John Scott-Railton Profile picture
May 22 14 tweets 7 min read Twitter logo Read on Twitter
This morning blue check accounts accounts claimed large explosions at the Pentagon.

... then the White House.

Russian state media amplified the faked Pentagon image from their gold check account.

The images look AI generated, as folks identified. 1/ ImageImageImage
2/ The images, when you zoom in, are literally *all wrong* and it didn't take sharp eyed observers to notice obvious inconsistencies.

3/ Exactly as we have all warned, one of the blue check accounts was designed to impersonate Bloomberg, the news agency.
4/ Markets responded to the artificial swirl of #AI -generated fake images & explosion reports.

One report puts the S&P 500 Index $SPX drop at $500 billion before recovering. You can see the NASDAQ $COMP dropping before recovering, too.

Sound familiar?

thestreet.com/technology/s-p… ImageImage
5/ Sidebar: if the DC explosion tweet story sounds familiar...

10 years ago the Syrian Electronic Army hacked the Associated Press twitter account & published a similar claim.

Causing a stock dip then, too.
ap.org/ap-in-the-news… ImageImage
6/ Back to today: One of the key blue check accounts responsible for pushing today's "pentagon explosion" fake this morning has done it before.

Just last month.

Scrutiny of the image again shows hallmarks of generative #AI. Image
7/ The swirl of #AI fakes also got enough traction that the relevant emergency services felt the need to respond.

8/ The state of our current ripe-for-manipulation information environment:

Main amplifiers of #AI pentagon explosion disinformation had blue & gold checks.

But the Pentagon's *own official account @PFPAOfficial had verification stripped by Musk.

It is currently unverified. Image
9/ Many lessons today:

☑️Entry cost to generate good-enough AI fakes has plummeted
☑️Twitter's blue check self own = fertile ground for disinfo.

Here's another

☑️#AI fakes are as bad today as they will ever be. They are only going to get better & harder to quickly spot.
10/ What scares me: people who did today's #AI explosion disinformation must've known it would not last.

Too many people could look out windows and tweet 'nope.'

But if they picked a more distant area, far from a capitol, debunking would have taken *time*.

Expect more of that.
11/ Today's #AI explosion disinfo had an obviously short half life, which raises interesting questions about intent & what could possibly be achieved in that timeframe

Cautionary note: plenty of speculation about Syrian Electronic Army's 2013 AP tweet turned out to be wrong.
12/ Another lesson:

Some blue check #OSINT-branded accounts repeated the Pentagon explosion without doing OSINT.

Folks, there are webcams pointed at the DC skyline.

And the buildings pictured don't exist.

Their tweets added credibility & further sped the lie.
13/ Exercise: ask yourself how disinformation like this plays out in the context of a real high stakes moment.

Like, say, a report of an attack on the president with realistic pictures / video /audio...a few hours before polls close on Election Day 2024.

We are unprepared.
13/ Generative AI basically brought the wind machine to Twitter's hurricane of disinformation.

Verification is only going to get harder.

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More from @jsrailton

May 22
Transparency: deleted thread about an article on how CN propaganda likely decontextualized & amplified a video of the Dalai Lama.

Because, though context matters, missing from that discussion is that it's also always ok to question the behavior of people w/authority. 1/
2/ And that "you misunderstood" is so commonly used to dismiss real allegations... that calling out China's deliberate decontextualization (and longstanding attempts to erase) Tibetan culture... without also front-ending this reality didn't strike a good balance.
3/ For those seeking context, Tibet's government in exile, as well as the Dalai Lama, have been subjected to relentless attacks and propaganda by China.

Much of it targeting a western audience.

It is part of a relentless drumbeat of repression. hrw.org/video-photos/i…
Read 10 tweets
May 20
Most people have better charisma than DeSantis by accident.
What's your name?

I'm Tim.

Okay. Image
Me watching DeSantis work the room. Image
Read 4 tweets
May 19
Noam Chomsky out loud: eat the rich.

Chomsky under his breath: eat WITH the rich.

theguardian.com/us-news/2023/m…
Chomsky and Kissinger have more things in common than you'd think.

Like being spectacularly, consistently, harmfully wrong.

Defending total autocratic shits.

And still managing to be treated as Wise Men (TM)
Chomsky can be counted on to reflexively ignore certain refugees.

Like those who fled Cambodia with with testimonies of genocide.

Chomsky preferred the ghoulish fiction that they were lazy & not down with how hard Pol Pot wanted everyone to work.

thedailybeast.com/how-the-west-m… Image
Read 4 tweets
May 16
Today is a good day to remember how Henry Ford used his immense wealth and status to spread antisemitism and conspiracy theories.

history.com/news/henry-for…
“In those days this book made such a deep impression on my friends and myself because we saw in Henry Ford the representative of success"

-Former Nazi youth leader describing during the Nuremberg trials, how Ford's writings & status played a key role in his radicalization. Image
As of right now, something like 30% of the replies to this thread celebrate, defend, or deflect from Ford's well-documented antisemitism.

Remarkable.
Read 5 tweets
May 15
NEW: notorious spyware firm #NSO Group, maker of #Pegasus has spent millions on foreign agents & lobbying operations in the US.

Their most recent target? The American Bar Association @ABAesq.

By @incisayki @OpenSecretsDC
opensecrets.org/news/2023/05/s… Since 2020, NSO Group has p...
2/ NSO's Russia & China claims didn't sway the Biden Admin / NSC.

Because they are silly.

Countries that don't buy Chinese fighters won't suddenly buy their secret spy tech. For the same obvious reasons.

Still, NSO apparently warmed these canards up & served them to @ABAesq. The American Bar Associatio...
3/ As the fox, NSO says they are uniquely positioned to get all the hens together to craft regulation.

In case @ABAesq folks are wondering, these stakeholders:

- won't take NSO's meetings (most of congress)
- have sanctioned them (USG)
- have sued them (Industry, civil society) Image
Read 4 tweets
May 14
The hubristic falsehood that only industry can regulate itself because things are so complex is not new.

We already know how it plays out.

It got us the 2008 Financial Crisis.
The Deepwater Horizon disaster.

And countless other epic messes & harms.
A big part of the messy soup of issues we have in America is because very complex industries successfully avoided regulation.

In all the consequential industries where regulators defer or are captured by industry... it's bad.

Like healthcare & big pharma.
Some in the #AI industry are simultaneously saying:

"We are going to change everything"

and

"Nobody should hold us accountable but ourselves"

Think about that for a second.
Read 9 tweets

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