1/ QUICK THREAD about some of the communications problems still encountered by the Russian forces in Ukraine - from a pro-Kremlin Telegram channel. Main points below: t.me/dva_majors/184…
2/ "Nothing infuriates a commander more than the inability to get through to a subordinate. The problem objectively (still) exists and is not fully resolved at the systemic level. Every second or third volunteer donation is dealing in one way or another with comms tech..."
3/ "...the requirements for comms tech are constantly growing. (Chinese-made) "Baofengs" (radios) often no longer meet the needs of the forces due to enemy EW threat, (Russian-made) "Azart" radio systems still don't work well. And we do not just judge by volunteer efforts."
4/ "In the most difficult combat areas, soldiers and officers write about the lack of communication with artillery, the lack of spare communication methods. One request (to volunteers) is to find a TA-57 - old telephone for field wired communication with a rotary knob."
5/ "At the same time, the enemy uses electronic warfare, decoys cell towers on their front line, and aims them at ours. He knows about the Russian officer Telegram chats and understands: this is a spare (and often the main) channel for our command and control."
6/ "In general, the problem seems to be very serious and it needs to be solved at the system level. Volunteers bought (huge thanks to them) hundreds, if not thousands, of radio stations - they are all different, with different levels of security, range, and so on."
7/ According to this Telegram post, massive OPSEC issues still persist across the Russian forces a year and a half in to this invasion.
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1/ Once again, Russian forces are appealing directly to volunteer efforts for drones. In this video, an appeal is made to the regional governors to provide howitzer units with reconnaissance drones with at least 25km range. "In light of the lack of progress..."… twitter.com/i/web/status/1…
2/ "...in solving the problem of recon drones like ZALA or Supercam in the Belgorod region, and the inability to solve it by our own means - friends, I decided to ask the heads of Russian regions for help and assistance in purchasing 2-3 drones and to train operating crews..."
3/ "They (regional governors) have already helped a lot, maybe they will help this time." First, this appeal indicates that the soldiers were unbale to officially request such drones via MOD. The official process is very bureaucratic - see below.
1/ Russia's Kommersant publication: China's small-scale drone manufacturers are interested in localizing UAV assembly in Russia and are negotiating a joint venture with local developers. Among potential investors are Fimi, AEE and ZeroZero. kommersant.ru/doc/6053996
2/ According to Kommersant, the reason for the transfer of production is problems with certification. Some Russia-based experts believe that this will allow Chinese manufacturers to increase their Russian market share, others that drones will become more expensive.
3/ These quadcopters are relatively cheap, with prices starting from 14K rubles ($165). A Russian source confirmed that two options are discussed - “either the PRC companies independently organize production lines in Russia, or a joint venture with RF developers is created.”
1/ QUICK THREAD on yet another critique of the Russian MOD's efforts to produce domestic drones and quadcopters - after a few were showcased at #SPIEF2023 and turned out to be Chinese drones under a Russian label. Main points below. t.me/uav_tech/16703
3/ From the Telegram post: "The situation with drones, which were allegedly invented, developed and are some kind of "no other analogues exist"-type (actually bought on AliExpress), leads to very sad thoughts. And this is why."
1/ QUICK THREAD on the Russian claims about using #AI in Lancet loitering munitions. Earlier, it was difficult to estimate if #AI was actually utilized in this drone. Below is a statement from one of the Russian Telegram channels going into detail about such capability.
2/ First, the usual caveat - this is a Russian source communicating amidst an information war. We are not taking this at face value, but are looking for tech patterns that can be viewed objectively. Here is the claim: "Neural networks control the Lancets' guidance to target."
3/ "High-performance microcomputers in Lancet kamikaze and reconnaissance versions are used to operate the latest generation of neural networks in order to detect and classify targets. At the same time, both UAVs actively exchange results in flight."
1/ Russian Telegram channels are discussing a new Ukrainian air defense suppression tactic: Russian aviation launched guided bombs/missiles from a safe distance, forcing Ukr. military to position air defense systems closer to the front line to shoot them down. Then...
2/ ...The Russian forces launch Lancet drones to target these air defense positions, and hit Ukr soldiers with the help of sniper ambushes. When Ukr. military tries to pursue these snipers, they flee on ATVs, and are protected by mortar screening fire. t.me/uav_tech/16560
3/ "That is, the Ukr. air defense is given no choice - if thye will not shoot down Rus. glide bombs, important targets are hit on the front line. If they try to shoot them down, their air defense systems can be destroyed."
2/ "(DJI) Mavic drones (are useful) in particular, which have thermal vision systems, allow for reconnaissance at any time of the year, day or night, saving our heroes countless times. Currently, Ukraine requires an incredibly large number of drones."
3/ "The war that’s happening in Ukraine right now has no comparison in world history. It’s a war of technology. Our enemy outnumbers us... Our task in all of this is to protect the lives of our soldiers and defend our territorial integrity and sovereignty."