1/ Yevgeny Prigozhin's wealth and wigs got a lot of attention last week, but his medal collection is much more significant. The 30 medals on his jacket show that he is one of the most highly decorated members of the Russian elite. Here's an analysis of what they indicate. ⬇️
2/ Like the Russian Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu, Prigozhin is not and never has been a soldier. This has not stopped either of them amassing an impressive collection of medals. (See below for an analysis of Shoigu's 60 decorations.)
3/ Prigozhin's medals fall into three categories: awards from the Russian state, awards from the self-declared Luhansk and Donetsk 'People's Republics' (LNR/DNR), and awards from African states where the Wagner Group has been active.
4/ Starting with the awards on the top row of the left breast of his jacket, Prigozhin has a Gold Medal of the Hero of the Russian Federation and equivalent medals for the LNR and DNR. This is the highest award for all three states or entities.
5/ The Hero of the Russian Federation award was reportedly given by decree of President Putin on 22 June 2022. It entitles the bearer to a monthly stipend of 100,000 rubles ($1,096), tax exemption and free dental prosthetics.
6/ In row 2 are two Orders of Courage, awarded for courageous and decisive actions committed in the performance of military, civic or official duty in life-threatening conditions.
7/ Row 3 includes:
- Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", 4th class (civilian, without swords)
- Order of Alexander Nevsky
- Order of Military Merit
- Order of Friendship
- Medals of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" 1st and 2nd class
8/ Several of the awards recognise achievements in strengthening Russia's defence capabilities. They entitle Prigozhin to an increase in his state pension, free medical treatment, aid with housing and free public transport.
9/ The Order of Military Merit seems to have been awarded in violation of the eligibility criteria, however, as it's meant to be awarded to senior officers and civil servants – which Prigozhin is not – for achievements in military science and the defence industry.
10/ The Order of Friendship, perhaps ironically, is inscribed on the reverse with the words "PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP" – not values that Prigozhin is usually associated with.
11/ Row 4 includes:
- Medal for the Return of Crimea
- Medal "For Strengthening Military Cooperation"
- Medal "For Merits in Logistics"
- Medal "For Combat Excellence"
- Army General Khrulev Medal
- Medal of the 300th Anniversary of St. Petersburg;
- Unknown medal
12/ The Khrulev Medal is an curious award, as the Russian MOD seems to have broken its own rules to award it to Prigozhin. It's awarded to senior, high-ranking or long-serving military logistics officers – none of which describes Prigozhin.
13/ Similarly, the medal "For Combat Excellence" is supposed to only be awarded to servicemen. Not only has Prigozhin never been a soldier, the very existence of Wagner is in violation of Russian law, which forbids mercenary activity.
14/ The Medal of the Return of Crimea has an interesting history, as it was minted well before Russia took over the Crimean peninsula. Wagner was founded shortly after that event. It's not clear what role Prigozhin played in it.
- Cross of Military Valour of the Central African Republic (CAR)
- Medal of the Order of Commercial Merit of the CAR
- Star of Military Merit of the CAR
- Unknown decoration
16/ The Order of Commercial Merit recognises individual contributions to the development of trade in the CAR, where Wagner runs mining and logging operations, provides security and customs services, and even produces vodka and beer locally.
17/ The two medals around the neck (row 6) are also from the CAR. They are:
- Order of Recognition of the CAR. The neck placement indicates the rank of Commander of the Order.
- Order of Trade Merit of the CAR.
18/ The final row (7) displays other African medals:
- Unknown award
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Stallion - National Order of Burkina Faso
- Order of the Two Niles (Sudan)
- Order of the Republic (Sudan)
- Unknown decoration
- Order of Courage (Libya)
19/ As notes, Prigozhin's large number of medals indicates his formerly exalted position in Vladimir Putin's inner circle. Only a few of Putin's top supporters have more or as many medals – Shoigu (60), Yakunin (40), Kadyrov (38), Patrushev (30). /endAgents.Media
1/ Russia is reportedly considering proposing a wide-ranging economic partnership with the Trump administration, including joint cooperation to push fossil fuels as an alternative to Chinese and European clean energy solutions, in opposition to curbing climate change. ⬇️
2/ Bloomberg is reporting that Russia has prepared a seven-point memo that includes a return to the dollar settlement system, reversing Putin's by now well-established policy of creating an alternative system insulated from US economic pressure.
3/ The proposals also include joint US-Russian ventures in manufacturing, nuclear energy, oil and LNG extraction, preferential conditions for US companies in Russia to compensate for past losses, cooperation on raw materials, and jointly working against clean energy.
1/ Why does the Russian government appear to be so clueless about the role Telegram plays in military communications? The answer, one warblogger suggests, is that the military leadership doesn't want to admit its failure to provide its own reliable communications solutions. ⬇️
2/ Recent claims by high-ranking officials that Telegram isn't relevant to military communications have prompted howls of outrage and detailed rebuttals from Russian warbloggers, but have also pointed to a deeper problem about what reliance on Telegram (and Starlink) represents.
3/ In both cases, the Russian military has failed abysmally to provide workable solutions. Telegram and Starlink were both adopted so widely because the 'official' alternatives (military messngers and the Yamal satellite constellation) are slow, unreliable and lack key features.
1/ Telegram is deeply embedded into Russian military units' internal communications, providing functionality that MAX, the Russian government's authorised app, doesn't have. A commentary highlights the vast gap that is being opened up by the government's blocking of Telegram. ⬇️
2/ The Two Majors Charitable Foundation writes that without Telegram, information exchange, skills transfer, and moral mobilisation work within the Russian army will be crippled:
3/ "I'd really like to add that for a long time, we've been gathering specialized groups in closed chats, including those focused on engineering and UAVs, to share experiences and build a knowledge base. Almost everyone there is a frontline engineer.
1/ Russia's Federal Customs Service is seeking to prosecute Russian volunteers who are importing reconnaissance drones from China to give to frontline troops. It's the latest chapter in a saga of bureaucratic obstruction that is blocking vital supplies to the Russian army. ⬇️
2/ Much of the army's equipment, and many of its drones, are purchased with private money by volunteer supporters or the soldiers themselves. High-tech equipment such as drones and communications equipment is purchased in China or Central Asia and imported into Russia.
3/ However, the Federal Customs Service has been a major blocker. Increased customs checks on the borders have meant that cargo trucks have suffered delays of days or even weeks, drastically slowing the provision of essential supplies for the Russian army.
1/ Leaked casualty figures from an elite Russian special forces brigade indicate that it has suffered huge losses in Ukraine, equivalent to more than half of its entire roster of personnel. Scores of men are listed as being 'unaccounted for', in other words having deserted. ⬇️
2/ The 10th Separate Guards Special Purpose Brigade (military unit 51532) is a special forces (spetsnaz) unit under the GRU. It is a 2002 refoundation by Russia of a Soviet-era spetsnaz unit that, ironically, passed to Ukraine when the Soviet Union broke up in 1991.
3/ Since the invasion of February 2022, the brigade has been fighting on the Kherson front, which has seen constant and extremely bloody fighting over the islands in the Dnipro river and delta. Russian sources have reported very high casualties.
1/ Russian warbloggers are continuing to provide examples of how Telegram is used for frontline battlefield communications, to refute the claim of presidential spokesman Dmitri Peskov that such a thing is "not possible to imagine". ⬇️
2/ Platon Mamadov provides two detailed examples:
"Example number one:
Aerial reconnaissance of Unit N spotted a Ukrainian self-propelled gun in a shelter in the middle of town N."
3/ "Five minutes after the discovery, the target's coordinates and a detailed video were uploaded to a special secret chat group read by all drone operators, scouts, and artillerymen in that sector of the front.