1/ Russian regions are spending hundreds of millions of rubles to equip schools with life-size mock weapons and 'combat wound simulators'. Children will be taught battlefield medicine and basic military drills, as part of a plan to create Russia's next generation of soldiers. ⬇️
2/ 'We can explain' reports that from the start of the current new school year in Russia, children are being taught a new 'Fundamentals of Security and Defense of the Motherland' (OZBR) course. At least 177 million rubles ($2 million) has been spent on equipment for the course.
3/ This includes combat wound simulators and life-size realistic models of automatic rifles, pistols, grenades, anti-personnel land mines, and even light machine guns, intended for children at grades 5 to 11. The procurement is being funded by Russia's individual regions.
4/ In Crimea, for instance, the regional government has allocated 125 million rubles ($1.4 million) to purchase new equipment for its 534 schools, including 1,044 replica Kalashnikov assault rifles and 1,044 Makarov pistols – approximately 2 rifles and 2 pistols for each school.
5/ The new OZBR course reflects Russia's increasingly militaristic outlook. It replaces the old Fundamentals of Life Safety course, introduced in 1990 to provide safety instruction including lessons in occupational safety, ecology, and civil defence.
6/ The course was developed in 2023, when it was published in draft, and was introduced into schools this month. The draft version included teaching high school children how to master combined arms combat operations, which was replaced by lessons on weapons of mass destruction.
7/ In recent years, Russian schools have been increasingly militarised. Summer camps and even churches have offered young children lessons in trench warfare, mine-laying and the use of bayonets.
8/ In 2023, the Russian government changed the law to allow teenagers to join the army – and go into combat – straight out of school. This has already led to 18-year-olds being killed fighting in Ukraine. /end
1/ France is reportedly putting pressure on Pavel Durov's older brother Nikolai and Telegram vice-president Ilya Perekopsky to come to Paris and testify. This could speed up the resolution of the legal case against Pavel, but it also has risks for Nikolai and Perekopsky. ⬇️
2/ The Russian Telegram channel SHOT has interviewed "a representative of Pavel Durov's inner circle" about the pros and cons of Durov's agreement to cooperate with the investigation, such as a relaxation of Durov's judicial control that would allow him to travel within the EU.
3/ While the ongoing investigation could take at least a year, it could be resolved more speedily if Perekopsky and Nikolai, who has also reportedly been charged with storing and distributing child pornography, come to Paris to give testimony.
1/ Badly injured Russian soldiers are being denied recuperation and are sent into frontline assaults on canes and crutches. Outraged Russian milbloggers blame field commanders for refusing to allow medical leave, but the blame likely goes much higher. ⬇️
2/ As the video above shows, wounded soldiers who have to rely on crutches and sticks to walk are being used for frontline duty. Ukrainian drone footage shows a Russian stormtrooper who appears to have been killed while attempting to assault Ukrainian positions with a white cane.
3/ Previously, wounded soldiers have made video appeals to Vladimir Putin asking that they be allowed to recover from their wounds. The men in the video below had their crutches taken away after recording this and the speaker was sent to a torture camp.
1/ At least 100,000 tons of Russian fuel is estimated to have been destroyed in Ukrainian drone attacks. The attacked fuel depots were built underground for protection but were moved to the surface to save money. Now they may have to be buried again. ⬇️
2/ In August 2024, Ukrainian drones attacked two fuel storage facilities in Russia's Rostov region – "Base No. 7" (also known as "Atlas") in Kamensky district and "Flagman" (formerly "Kavkaz") in Proletarsk. The attacks caused massive damage.
3/ Satellite photos published by @MT_Anderson show the extent of the damage to Flagman – 15 fuel tanks destroyed, 3 partially damaged, and the status of another 33 unknown. At least 3 tanks were destroyed at Atlas.
1/ Companies involved in schemes to export sanctioned coal and metals from Russian-occupied Ukrainian regions reportedly invested about 10 million euros in Telegram, despite its CEO Pavel Durov's process of supposedly carefully personally scrutinising and selecting investors. ⬇️
2/ 'Important Stories' reports that a Dutch company, Stiron BV, invested about €10 million in the Telegram Open Network (TON) blockchain platform in 2018. The company is interconnected with another Dutch firm, ME Property Invest, but the ownership of both is obscure.
3/ The investment was funded through targeted loans provided by three other companies, two from the UK and one from the Czech Republic. Important Stories describes them as having "the hallmarks of being fictitious". It notes:
1/ RIA Novosti war correspondent Alexander Kharchenko issues a "cry for help" for Russian forces in the use of FPV drones against Ukrainian forces. He says that while improvements have been made, they rely solely on local initiative and not on the military command. ⬇️
2/ On the 'Witnesses of Bayraktar' Telegram channel, Kharchenko writes: "In some areas of the front, we have ensured superiority in FPV drones. I spent enough time with a UAV unit in the Kursk direction and realised that not everything is as bad as they write on the Internet.
3/ "The enemy complains in radio intercepts about the professionalism of our operators and mass raids! Some examples of our drones fly beyond the 25 km mark and terrorise artillery and the rear. The first mass use of fiber-optic drones also occurred in the Kursk region.
1/ A heavily publicised anti-UAV system adopted by the Russian National Guard turns out to have been smuggled in from China and apparently falsely represented as Russian by its supplier. At least one person has been charged in Russia for weapons smuggling.
2/ In January 2024, the press service of the Russian National Guard (Rosgvardiya) publicised its personnel using the Vyzhigatel ("Scorcher") anti-drone gun operationally for the first time in the Russian-occupied Donetsk region of Ukraine.
3/ The device is essentially a high-powered directional antenna which blocks transmissions to the targeted drone, suppressing its communications and navigation systems. This causes the drone to go off course or forces it to make an emergency landing.