Fatih Birol Profile picture
Executive Director of @IEA, the global authority on energy. Big @Galatasaray fan.
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Oct 16 8 tweets 4 min read
After the Age of Coal & Age of Oil, the world is moving rapidly into the Age of Electricity ⚡️

Electricity has recently grown 2x as fast as total energy demand. But from now to 2035, it's set to grow 6x as fast, driven by EVs, ACs, chips, AI & more

More: iea.li/3BEGtk7Image Electricity's growing role in the energy mix makes it vital to ensure as much of it as possible is generated from clean sources

The rapid growth of solar & wind means they are both set to overtake power generation from coal by 2035

More in #WEO24 ➡️ iea.li/4f7pTHZImage
Oct 9 7 tweets 4 min read
The world is adding a huge 670 GW of new renewable capacity in 2024!

Between now & 2030, it is set to add 5,500 GW – even outperforming governments' own national targets

This is equal to the current total power capacity of China, EU, India & US combined: iea.li/3Yhz572Image Renewables' unprecedented growth means they're on course to meet around half of global electricity demand by the end of this decade

By 2030, the share of solar PV & wind alone in the global power mix is set to double to 30%

Read @IEA’s new report ➡️ iea.li/4gYaMSZImage
May 30 9 tweets 5 min read
A major @IEA report out today shows that the transition to net zero emissions would mean lower energy costs globally than if we continue on our current path

Scaling up clean technologies is good for affordability as well as for cutting emissions

More: iea.li/4aM2zNn
Image @IEA Today’s energy system is failing to deliver affordable energy for all: many millions of people lack access to clean cooking & electricity

In advanced economies, the poorest households spend up to 25% of their income on home energy bills & transport fuel: iea.li/4cgPMnF
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Apr 25 8 tweets 4 min read
Batteries are a vital part of the energy transition. Here's why:

- They're the fastest growing clean technology on the market

- They help meet climate goals & ensure energy security

- They bring down emissions in power & transport

@IEA's new report ➡️ iea.li/3QmAogL
Image @IEA Batteries aren't just for powering your smartphone

In 2016, the energy sector accounted for around 50% of global demand for batteries, about the same share as electronic devices

By 2023, energy's share had risen above 90% - in a market 10 times the size: iea.li/3Jz7WEx
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Apr 23 10 tweets 5 min read
Global electric car sales are on track to grow strongly again this year, reaching about 17 million

With more than 1 in 5 cars sold worldwide in 2024 set to be electric, the rise of EVs is transforming the auto industry & the energy sector

More from @IEA: iea.li/3Us3ZYF
Image @IEA Electric cars' growth this year builds on a record-breaking 2023, when sales soared by 35% to almost 14 million

Demand was largely concentrated in China, Europe & the US, but momentum is picking up in key emerging markets such as Viet Nam & Thailand ➡️ iea.li/3xNUUk0
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Mar 1 10 tweets 5 min read
Global CO2 emissions from energy rose less in 2023 than the year before even as total energy demand growth accelerated

The major expansion of technologies like solar, wind & EVs is limiting the increase in emissions & bringing them closer to a peak

More: iea.li/48vumRn
Image Much of the rise in CO2 emissions in 2023 came from an exceptional fall in hydropower due to extreme drought, with fossil fuels filling the gap

Without the unusual hydropower drop, global CO2 emissions from electricity generation would've declined

More: iea.li/3Ijohgc
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Jan 24 7 tweets 4 min read
The transformation of the world's power sector means clean sources are set to meet all the increase in global electricity demand in the next 3 years

This is mainly thanks to renewables' huge growth but also nuclear's rebound to a historic high in 2025 ➡️ iea.li/3OdHAe2
Image Global electricity demand is set to grow strongly in the years ahead

Most demand growth is in emerging economies, led by China, India & Southeast Asia - but EVs, heat pumps & data centres are pushing up electricity use in advanced economies as well

More: iea.li/3u3PCzh
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Jan 11 7 tweets 4 min read
The world added a historic 510 gigawatts of renewable power capacity in 2023, up 50% from a year before

Under current policies & market trends, global renewable capacity is set to be 2.5 times higher by 2030, not far off the COP28 goal of tripling

More: iea.li/41QZoRW
Image Our new Renewables report is the 1st part of @IEA’s follow-up work on the energy outcomes of COP28 that will continue through 2024 & beyond

It provides detailed country-level analysis & a new online tool to track progress towards the goal of tripling renewables to over 11,000 GW Image
Nov 23, 2023 10 tweets 5 min read
The oil & gas industry faces a moment of truth at #COP28

It must choose: keep fueling the climate crisis or embrace the shift to clean energy.

Today, its efforts aren’t encouraging. It accounts for under 1% of global clean energy investment.

Our report: iea.li/3R79gDf
Image Today, the oil & gas industry invests about 2.5% of its total capital spending in clean energy

If oil & gas producers want to play their full part in meeting the goals of the Paris Agreement, our report shows that 50% of their investments should be going to clean energy by 2030 Image
Oct 24, 2023 10 tweets 5 min read
The energy world will look very different by 2030, even under today's policy settings

🚗 Nearly 10 times as many electric cars

☀️ Renewables = 80% of new power

⚡️ Electric heating outselling gas boilers

🏭 Fossil fuel demand has peaked

➡️  iea.li/46Ye8jd
Image Much has changed since the 1973 oil shock that led to the founding of @IEA, & faster changes are ahead

With geopolitical tensions in the Middle East refocusing attention on energy security, #WEO23 shows clean energy offers the lasting solutions to our energy & climate challenges Image
Oct 17, 2023 6 tweets 3 min read
Our new report on the world’s electricity grids is out!

The 1st-of-its-kind, country-by-country analysis shows that to meet energy & climate goals, we need to add or replace 80 mln km of power lines by 2040

That's the size of the entire global grid built over the past 100 years The rapid growth of renewables like solar & wind is a key part of clean energy transitions. But grids, which bring the electricity to consumers, aren't keeping up.

Investment in renewables has nearly doubled since 2014. For grids, it has barely changed 👉 iea.li/3QtwV0B
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Sep 26, 2023 10 tweets 5 min read
🚨 The @IEA's new #NetZeroRoadmap is out! 🚨

The path to limiting global warming to 1.5C has narrowed since 2021, but despite stubbornly high emissions, the staggering growth of clean energy technologies like solar & EVs is keeping it open

Take a look ➡️ iea.li/3Ry8WOw
Image We have the tools we need to shift to a net zero pathway

Expanding renewable power, accelerating energy efficiency progress, electrification of transport & tackling methane together deliver more than 80% of the emissions reductions required by 2030

More: iea.li/3PsVBEF
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May 25, 2023 8 tweets 6 min read
A major shift is taking place in global energy

5 years ago, for $1 invested in fossil fuels, the same went to clean energy. But since then, a big gap has opened up.

This year, for $1 invested in fossil fuels, $1.70 is going to clean energy ➡️ iea.li/3BQOlMq Image The shining example of the growth in clean energy investment is solar, which in 2023 is set to attract more capital than global oil production for the first time ever

This reflects the changing tide in world energy

Read more in @IEA's new report 👉 iea.li/43jx6Pi Image
Mar 2, 2023 5 tweets 5 min read
The global energy crisis fueled fears of runaway growth in the world’s CO2 emissions – but new @IEA analysis shows emissions rose by less than 1% in 2022 as a surge in clean energy offset most of the increase in emissions from coal & oil

Find out more ➡️ iea.li/3kv0lhG @IEA The rise in global CO2 emissions in 2022 would have been nearly 3 times as high if it wasn't for the strong growth of solar, wind, EVs, heat pumps & energy efficiency

They prevented 550 million tonnes of emissions

@IEA's report: iea.li/3J5ZvBi
Feb 21, 2023 9 tweets 6 min read
New from @IEA: the global energy industry emitted 135 million tonnes of methane in 2022, slightly below 2019’s record levels

These emissions are far too high & not falling fast enough, even as soaring energy prices made reducing them cheaper than ever ➡️ iea.li/41cxKxN Methane is a much more potent greenhouse gas than CO2 & a major contributor to global warming

Tackling methane is one of the most important things that can be done to limit near-term temperature rise & improve air quality

Learn more ⬇ iea.li/3Ib5h2S
Feb 8, 2023 4 tweets 3 min read
Despite the energy crisis & unusual weather, growth in global electricity use slowed only slightly in 2022 from its pre-Covid trend

This shows the resilience & increasing importance of electricity today

And growth is set to accelerate in the years ahead: iea.li/40EE6WM Image Renewables & also nuclear power are set to cover almost all the growth in global electricity demand through 2025

This suggests a tipping point is near for power sector emissions

Governments need to act now to speed up the growth of low-emissions sources: iea.li/3XfnSjJ Image
Jan 12, 2023 7 tweets 4 min read
The @IEA's Energy Technology Perspectives 2023 is out!

It shows we're entering a new industrial age – the age of clean energy technology manufacturing

This will create new markets worth hundreds of billions of dollars & millions of jobs this decade ⬇️ iea.li/3XmgzHx Investment in clean technology manufacturing – for solar, batteries, heat pumps & more – is rising rapidly

Today's announced projects, if built, would account for two-thirds of the investment in clean technology manufacturing in a pathway to #NetZero ➡️ iea.li/3Xr3M6A
Dec 12, 2022 5 tweets 4 min read
Our new report shows the EU may face a shortfall of nearly 30 bcm of natural gas in 2023 if Russian pipeline supplies drop to zero

But the good news is the EU has options to close this gap

More on the report I presented with President @vonderleyen today: iea.li/3uL2EP3 If Russia stops all pipeline supplies, Chinese LNG imports rebound & Europe has typical winter temperatures, there is a risk of gas shortages in 2023

Actions already taken in the EU mean the potential gap is half what it would've been but more are needed: iea.li/3UJ37Mc
Nov 30, 2022 7 tweets 5 min read
🚨 Our new report on the Future of Heat Pumps is out!

A key tool for cutting energy bills, fuel imports & emissions – heat pumps are showing unprecedented momentum amid the energy crisis, especially in Europe

Governments need to accelerate this further: iea.li/3VFJQw7 Today, only 10% of heating in buildings worldwide relies on heat pumps

This needs to grow rapidly to meet countries’ national energy security & climate targets – sales would have to triple by 2030

Read more ➡️ iea.li/3VgvQsI
Nov 15, 2022 9 tweets 6 min read
Our special report on Coal in Net Zero Transitions is out!

Global coal emissions are the key challenge for reaching climate targets. If nothing is done, emissions from existing coal plants in power & industry alone would tip the world over the 1.5C limit: iea.li/3hFOX0s Global coal demand, and its CO2 emissions, have been stuck at a high level for a decade

With over 95% of global coal consumption occurring in countries that have pledged to reach net zero, governments need to move quickly to drive emissions down

More ➡️ iea.li/3g3m8uC
Oct 27, 2022 11 tweets 6 min read
World Energy Outlook 2022 is out!

It shows energy markets & policies are changing profoundly as a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine

Today’s crisis promises to be a historic turning point towards a cleaner & more secure energy system

Read more ⬇️ iea.li/3SOmGBW The world is dealing with a crisis of unprecedented breadth & complexity

Oil & gas markets are facing major uncertainties amid today’s geopolitical upheaval

High energy prices have stoked inflation & created a looming risk of global recession

Read more: iea.li/3DwmvWj