1/ Creating Definitive Truth, a thread giving insight on Sergey's recent presentation at #SmartCon 2020 covering how @Chainlink generates definitive truth about the real world, the acquisition of deco.works from @Cornell, and much more
#Chainlink $LINK
2/ It's key to understand the importance of definitive truth, the indisputable state of reality
Without it, you have information asymmetry, disproportionately benefiting a select group who have access to privileged information
In essence, definitive truth is data you can trust
3/ Blockchains generate definitive truth about on-chain data
This is achieved with an immutable ledger that cannot be tampered with or manipulated to benefit any one party
Each block in the chain has a cryptographic hash of the previous, creating indisputable definitive truth
4/ This definitive truth is then confirmed by numerous independent machines around the world that generate consensus, ensuring this truth is always valid and available to all
The Bitcoin Blockchain has 10,000 nodes that continually verify the true ownership and transfers of $BTC
5/ The Ethereum blockchain is similarly decentralized but the definitive truth generated is not just about the ownership and transfers of $ETH
But also definitive truth regarding other on-chain data like ERC20 token balances and the state of each smart contract on the network
6/ #Chainlink extends this by providing blockchains definitive truth regarding real world data and events
With #DeFi, there is a large demand for Price Feeds, but Chainlink oracles are able to generate definitive truth regarding any off-chain data
7/ Chainlink creates definitive truth regarding the real world through a decentralized network of oracle nodes
These nodes can fetch data from any off-chain API, aggregate it into a single reference point, and deliver it on-chain to any blockchain for smart contracts to consume
8/ The reason we need an oracle is that blockchains cannot connect to external off-chain systems without sacrificing the reliability and security properties that make the blockchain useful in the first place
This is an inherent problem for all blockchain networks
9/ Chainlink solves this problem and expands the capabilities of smart contracts by providing definitive truth regarding any off-chain resource
By combining the truth about both the on-chain and off-chain worlds, the vast majority of agreements can be trustlessly automated
10/ The first major application of this duel-sided definitive truth has been the creation and growth of the Decentralized Finance (#DeFi) economy
Many of the most adopted and innovative DeFi projects are powered by Chainlink oracle networks, securing over $3B+ in value
11/ However to be clear, definitive truth goes far beyond crypto and will permeate all financial markets
Through all the advantages provided by definitive proof based technologies, the global economy will inevitably shift to data-driven smart contracts
12/ To put into perspective just how much potential for growth there is, consider that the entire #DeFi ecosystem is only 2.5% of all value in cryptocurrency
To say we're still early is the understatement of the decade
13/ The remaining market size for #DeFi and other definitive truth based smart contracts is in the trillions
$10Bn - DeFi (1x)
$360Bn - Crypto (36x)
$1,100Bn - Gold (110x)
$90,000Bn - Stock Market (9,000x)
$281,000Bn - Real Estate (28,100x)
$1,000,000Bn - Derivatives (100,000x)
14/ What this boils down to is a global systemic shift from brand-based contracts to math-based smart contracts
High counterparty risk -> Low counterparty risk
Low and dropping yields -> Consistently high yields
Security non-existent -> Built-in security
It's a no-brainer move
15/ Some Web 2.0 firms aren't waiting around and are already making the switch to becoming a 'crypto native' company
Through decreased counterparty risk, higher yield, and hedge against fiat inflation, they are the initial pioneers in what will become the universal standard
16/ To further this goal of generating definitive truth about the real world, @Chainlink announced three major things at #SmartCon 2020
The acquisition of @Cornell's DECO
Launch of the Chainlink Labs Research Program
Hiring of academic genius @AriJuels as Chief Scientist
17/ DECO is a privacy preserving oracle technology developed at Cornell University & IC3 under Ari Juels
DECO allows all data transmitted over HTTPS/TLS to be confidentially attested to without revealing the data or requiring any server-side modifications for data providers
18/ The data privacy + integrity guarantees provided by DECO are even more powerful when combined with #Chainlink's network of decentralized oracles
This allows for a wide array of datasets to be brought on-chain, including premium, private and unique market datasets for #DeFi
19/ DECO can be used to confidentially prove collateral solvency for DeFi
In this regard, Chainlink has recently partnered with @BitGo to create a $WBTC Proof of Reserve Reference Contract
Imagine such a reference contract for stablecoins and tokenized real world assets 👀
20/ DECO allows users to confidentially prove their identity and bank balance for DeFi applications that follow AML/KYC laws
This is critically important for institutions wanting to benefit from smart contract and DeFi technology, while being able to ensure their compliance
21/ Additionally, DECO is crucial in situations where there is only a single source for the data
Enterprises are able to monetize their confidential datasets without revealing the data itself through Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) that definitively prove the data's origin
22/ Additionally, Enterprises who utilize Chainlink are able to sell their datasets and APIs to smart contracts across every blockchain
This includes every blockchain that exists today and into the future, providing a futureproof solution
Through this highly scalable approach, all of the world's data can be brought on-chain to be consumed by a growing collection of smart contracts
By using Chainlink as a blockchain abstraction layer, enterprises are able to support all the environments where commerce occurs
That's the thread my frens, enjoy the knowledge bomb
By generating definitive truth regarding real world events and data, Chainlink exponentially increases the capabilities of the smart contract economy, which will inevitably scale up to become the global economy
You Just $LINK
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