Dr. Joanne C. White Profile picture
Research Scientist @PFC_CFS @NRCan | Adjunct Prof @ubcforestry | Alum @helsinkiuni | #forests #forestinventory #lidar #Landsat #CFSEFI #remotesensing 🌲🛰️

Apr 12, 2023, 8 tweets

📢NEW PUBLICATION in Forest Ecology and Management: Pre-fire measures of boreal forest structure and composition inform interpretation of post-fire spectral recovery rates #OpenAccess #forestrecovery #boreal #fire
doi.org/10.1016/j.fore…

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Spectral recovery=# of yrs reqd for pixel to attain 80% of its pre-disturbance NBR value (Years to Recovery, Y2R). NBR=Normalized Burn Ratio, which exploits differences in spectral response of vegetation & exposed soil in NIR and SWIR wavelengths. Enabled by #Landsat time series.

We used an #opendata synthesis of #boreal pre- & post-fire field measurements shared by Baltzer @forestecogrp et al. (2021). Incredibly useful data for examining drivers of spectral #forestrecovery post-fire.

Paper: doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2…
Data: doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDA…

Plots w/ an absolute decrease in stem density post-fire had significantly longer median recovery rates (17 yrs) compared to plots that experienced no change (8 yrs). Likewise, the % of field plots that experienced a decrease in stem density increased with increasing Y2R.

Coniferous-dominated plots pre-fire had significantly longer median recovery rates (14 yrs) compared to broadleaf-dominated (8 yrs) plots. Compositional shifts among coniferous, broadleaf, and mixedwood classes varied by 5-year Y2R epoch & for not recovered plots.

Plots that had not yet spectrally recovered by the end of the #Landsat time series were associated with higher elevations, drier sites, greater pre-fire basal area, & greater change magnitudes. They were also more likely to have been labelled in the field as regeneration failure.

Our results emphasize that post-fire #forestrecovery in the #boreal is a process that is highly variable and that knowledge of pre-fire condition is useful for characterizing and interpreting measures of post-fire spectral recovery. #OpenAccess
doi.org/10.1016/j.fore…

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