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Really cool study on physician “positivity” from 1987, very thought-provoking about managing #uncertainty:

Abstract below, but I encourage reading the paper - it’s short and open access: bmj.com/content/bmj/29…

(H/T @AdamRodmanMD and @drjohnm)

Some thoughts..

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Interesting that physician “positivity” in the study is a mix of certainty and reassurance, with a touch of... deceit 😬. Hardcore paternalism.

“Negativity” is basically conflated with acknowledgement of uncertainty without much elaboration or statement of hope/optimism.

2/
Dr. Simpkin @greyscalespaces and others have studied & argued that acknowledging—nay tolerating—nay embracing uncertainty is healthy for clinicians.

3/ Image
Not only is uncertainty distressing—and it’s tolerance stabilizing...

But I am also convinced that when we oversimplify, try to make patterns where there are none, ignore complexity or inconvenient details - we make diagnostic errors and fail to connect with our patients.

4/
But if uncertainty is distressing for clinicians, it must be for patients too.

I don’t know if there’s newer literature on whether addressing uncertainty with patients could affect their perceptions and outcomes.

But *how* it’s done is bound to be a big determinant.

5/
Doing it negatively, as seen in the study, could be harmful: the nocebo effect.

But being disingenuous and pretending things are clear when the patient sees they’re not might be even more harmful.

I would assume that most patients see it. Our job is to help them manage it.

6/
And I do feel that there’s a way to merge the truth of uncertainty with positivity and reassurance - and still provide the beneficial placebo effect..

...of optimism AND of being cared for by the physician. Which was the other fascinating perspective in the paper.

7/
That when medical science had less to offer, the reassurance and TLC of the physician WERE a big part of the treatment.

That placebo can be so powerful, especially for some patients. We should use it more, whether we’re also writing a script or not.

8/8
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