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Trinh Profile picture
@Trinhnomics
Mar 30, 2020 • 18 tweets • 6 min read • Read on X
Scrolly
Tonight we got Dallas Fed Manufacturing Activity & tomorrow is China March PMIs (still weak) & US March consumer confidence (less confident).

And of course ADP & NFP this week.
PBOC cuts 7-day reverse repo to 2.2% from 2.4%

Note this is ahead of PMIs tomorrow!
Market movers since the announcement of the 20bps cut - Asian FX doesn't like it for the following reasons:

a) Yuan weakness = pressure for Asian weakness
b) China economic weakness = Asian economic weakness.
Asian FX showing weakness vs USD again after the PBOC 20bps 7-day reverse repo cut to 2.2% & ahead of the
March China PMIs data tomorrow (Feb was historic low).
South Korea reported -21.4%YoY department store sales (considering the outbreak not so bad) and Discount stores sales -10.6%YoY.

Note that SK is considered a model for many in coronavirus fight (containment strategy vs suppression) & it's not doing well economically either.
There is no model of fighting this coronavirus that avoids a massive contraction of economic activity, whether the much lauded containment in SK or suppression.

A globalized world means that even SK avoids a free fall & just a contraction, then it still got ICU external demand.
#BREAKING Breaking:

Indonesia stocks drop -5%, triggering circuit break. 😬😬😬
#BREAKING

S&P report says APAC current credit conditions to be as bad as 1997

😬😬😬
Some positive news: Looks like San Diego County is bending the curve (+31 new cases yesterday & no new death (5 total so far); total case 519.
USA coronavirus daily change - notice the latest increase is smaller by a wide margin 👇🏻👇🏻👇🏻
Look at that slope flattening. That's a good sign but details vary vastly state-by-state!
Guys, relax, obviously the +4k is too low & will change as we get more data but notice that it was +19,252 on 28 March 2020, high for this data set.

If you see a daily increase less than +19,252, then the slope is being bent as BASE HIGHER. Just math here guys.,

🤷🏻‍♀️
Let me show you this differently: ignore the 30th & 29th of March, let's look at daily growth rates: What do you see? Slowing down of growth rates while testing rising very fast (>100k per day).
Deleted the 30th & 29th of March & still shows a slowing of growth rates.

Again, as the base is HIGH, u will still get massive increases of new cases.
Total tests 831k; Positive 139k; Negative 692k; Pending 66k:

Hospitalized 65k; Deaths 2,428

Btw, a 19% of 139k = 26,421 cases.

So if the # of new confirmed is below this, then the growth rate would go down.
We're COMPOUNDING at a very high rate. And hence lockdown on NYC & emergency rule in California. Don't analyze US states closely & only track San Diego County given my mom lives there but data there is positive as in absolute #s growth down. Can't say the same for other counties
Some people ask: a) Why is California doing much better than New York (CA is bigger than NY but has 1/10th of the cases & NY has half of the US cases);

Why??? Let me show u in 1 tweet why: MANAGEMENT! 🤗

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More from @Trinhnomics

Trinh Profile picture
Sep 16
Should the US drop quarterly earnings? Well, the UK doesn't require it and neither does the EU.

Is it a controversial idea? Many people think it's a good idea to ditch it, including BlacRock CEO Larry Fink.

Fact: Hillary Clinton is also not a fan of quarterly earnings requirement.

It's one of the reforms people think will reduce shorterm-ism that is rather bipartisan.
ft.com/content/d5d463…Image
Here is Hilary Clinton going off against quarterly earnings.

Interesting that they got only quotes in that article of people thinking it is a terrible idea to get rid of it.

A lot of people think getting rid of it is a good idea.

Btw, companies can still report quarterly earnings. The SEC is saying you don't have to if you don't want to in proposing it.

European companies report quarterly earnings. Some don't. It's the optionality that's key.

theguardian.com/business/us-mo…
You can watch Hillary's actual speech. She's against quarterly earnings.

Many people are. Quarterlyism capitalism.

c-span.org/program/campai…
Read 4 tweets
Trinh Profile picture
Aug 26
Despite the 50% tariffs imposed by Trump, India's future is more trade & not less & why tariffs will need to go down.

Here we go, a thread.
From winning the Trump trade war, India is now the US President’s biggest target. The Trump administration imposed a 25% tariff on India. To add insult to injury, Trump announced another 25% tariff, effective tomorrow, on the grounds that India imports crude oil from Russia.

Indian goods bound for the US will now face tariff rates similar to China’s if we include the Trump 1.0 tariffs, making any China+1 strategy in India less competitive for US markets, and relative to Southeast countries, which for the most part face tariff rates of about 20 per cent.Image
Will the additional 25% tariff stick? While Russia’s war with Ukraine isn’t going to end by Wednesday, the secondary Trump tariff is likely temporary. Therefore, the question is not whether India will be able to bring the 50% back down to at least 25%, but when. Image
Read 12 tweets
Trinh Profile picture
Aug 22
Eight months after Trump has been inaugurated and we of course have now the EU US deal. What do we know about Trumponomics?

I would say my read is the Miran paper is a blueprint for Trump actions so far on trade. Let's see what I mean by that. And this has consequences of how Trump sees India, which I think is not just escalation to gain leverage.
First, let's talk about an important ally, the EU. The details are out and I would say this is actually rather good for the EU in the context of out of control Trump tariffs.

Why? EU tariffs are NOT stacked. They are ceilings. As in, they get 15% max, including sectoral tariffs like auto (including car parts), pharma, semiconductor, lumber etc but not steel & alum, which they are still trying to negotiate. There are some additional exemptions for EU products such as aircraft, parts, generic pharmas & ingredients etc.Image
Meaning, to trade for this 15%, the EU is falling closer into the US orbit via investment and trade as well as defense, which it is working on being more self sufficient with increased spending but not just yet.

Anyway, what can you say about other allies? It means South Korea and Japan can and hopefully have similar terms.

Remember that reciprocal tariffs under IEEPA aren't the only ones. Section 232s are pretty scary and more stuff being added all the time without warnings.

An example is steel where a few days ago 400 more products were added to include steel derivatives.

So if you want to have access, this is basically what the costs are and so what does that tell you about others? Here I go back to the Miran paper.
Read 14 tweets
Trinh Profile picture
Aug 21
Russia import imports since 2022. If this calculation is correct, the arbitrage is USD2.5/barrel currently, then annual saving is USD1.5bn. Image
India trade balance with BRICS: It buys way more than it sells.

Some say more BRICS is the answer. But looking at trade as it is right now, what needs to happen? Image
India total exports to all the countries in BRICS is less than just to the US alone. Image
Read 7 tweets
Trinh Profile picture
Aug 1
Guys, let's do it. All things Trump tariffs. Here we go. First, let's talk about the basics. 10% is the floor as in everyone gets that. And these are the economies that get higher than that:
15% (EU, Japan, South Korea and 33 countries: Angola, Botswana, etc.)
18% (Nicaragua)
19% (Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Thailand)
20% (Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Vietnam)
25% (Brunei, India, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Tunisia)
30% (Algeria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Libya, South Africa)
35% (Iraq, Serbia)
39% (Switzerland)
40% (Laos, Myanmar)
41% (Syria)
In Asia, it looks like this. Excluding China and Myanmar, Laos, India got the highest - 25% and maybe more.

China is waiting for talks on extension. Right now, it's 10% reciprocal + 20% fentanyl during extension + 25% during Trump 1.0

Southeast Asia gets 20% to 19% except Laos & Myanmar at 40%, Brunei is 25% but energy is exempt so...Image
India original was 26% so 25% seems bad but frankly not too far from the Southeast Asians. That being said, India was aiming closer to 15% as Vietnam got dropped from 46% to 20%.

Anyway, let's talk about details of the White House info.

It goes into effect 7th August. But if you got stuff in ports/front-loading and not yet consumed till 1 October, there are varied rates for them.

Long story short, there is still time to negotiate this down before it goes into effect basically.Image
Read 13 tweets
Trinh Profile picture
Jul 30
Trump tariff strikes India at 25% plus Russian oil import punishment. Is it a surprise? Not exactly. I have been thinking for a week what a US India deal look like. And to be honest, I think I saw this coming. I think India can negotiate down from this threat btw. It's not final. But how much lower and what are the costs?
Why is it not a surprise that India is not getting the deal that it is working hard on?

First, let's look at the EU and Japan - they got smacked with 15% tariff & got reprieve for auto (and other sectors) but auto is key at 15%.

So 15% is the best India can get. And it won't get it. Why? Well, it has to offer a lot to Trump to get that and it won't.
Remember that this is just a threat (similar to what Trump did with Japan before they settled on a lower number) and the threat I suppose can be real or not. Irrespective, he cares about it enough to post about it.

Trump has a few agendas that he wants India or Modi's help with.

Ending that Ukraine War is one. And India is not interested in that. It's an emerging country that buys where it can cheapest.

Russian oil is cheapest & so it buys from Russia & Trump wants to starve Russia of oil revenue. India doesn't want to not buy the cheapest oil possible. Besides, Russia is neither a foe nor a friend.

Maybe the West's foe but not India. So on this point, very hard. What are the costs to India? Well, it will have to pay more for its oil if it doesn't buy the cheapest oil.

Trump is adding to that costs - tariff.
Read 6 tweets

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