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Jun 9, 2020 11 tweets 5 min read Read on X
Today in pulp... the dying art of shorthand! #TuesdayThoughts #amwriting Image
Shorthand is a system for rapid writing  that uses symbols or abbreviations for letters, words, or phrases. It can be tricky to learn, but once you master it you can keep pace with the speed people talk at - a very useful skill. Image
Formal shorthand systems have a long history. Cicero's freedman, Marcus Tullius Tiro, developed one of the earlier popular forms: his Notae Tironianae system was in use up to the Renaissance. Image
Charles Dickens made an early living as a shorthand writer, using Thomas Gurney's brachygraph system. Here it is if you want to try it: archive.org/stream/brachyg… ImageImageImage
In 1837 Isaac Pitman introduced phonographic shorthand: symbols representing sounds. It was a huge success and led to a Victorian craze of writing in shorthand. Image
The Victorian shorthand craze led to entire books being rewritten phonographically, and competitions held to see who could transcribe the best. Image
In 1950 George Bernard Shaw's will funded a quest to create a new phonographic alphabet. Ronald Kingsley Read won it and his system is called Shavian. Image
The Modern shorthand system is Teeline, created in 1968. Most journalists of a certain age will have flashbacks of trying to learn it! Image
Hindi Sanket Lipi is still a popular shorthand system in India. Rishi Pranali developed it in 1938. Image
Tonic Sol-Fa can be used to create a musical shorthand method that needs no stave.

Kudos if you can remember the sol-fa hand signs btw... ImageImage
In a world of speech-to-text software you may think shorthand is no longer needed. But it's still a valuable skill, so it's worth brushing upon it if you haven't used it for a while.

After all, it was the original #coding... Image

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Apr 18
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Can we live on meat alone? Physical Culture, August 1919. Image
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Apr 12
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Ever since the dawn of time Man has pondered the bra. What will it be like in the future? Will it even be needed? Image
And one magazine did more pondering than most. Thrilling Wonder Stories not only probed the mysteries of the future, it also tried to guess the evolution of the humble brassiere. Image
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Mar 28
"The gun is GOOD! The Penis is EVIL!" bellows a huge stone head floating over the Irish countryside. It's quite a strange start to any film, but it's about to get even stranger.

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In 1970 director John Boorman began work on a Lord Of The Rings film for United Artists. It would be an unusual adaption; The Beatles would be the Hobbits and Kabuki theatre would open the movie. Alas the studio said 'No', but the idea of making a fantasy film stuck with Boorman. Image
So in 1972, following the commercial success of Deliverance, John Boorman started work on Zardoz - a fantasy film into which he would cram many unorthodox ideas. Initially Burt Reynolds was to play the lead role of Zed, but pulled out citing other filming commitments.
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Mar 7
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Mar 4
"Fear is the mind-killer," but movie production is a close second. As Denis Villeneuve's epic movie adaptations of Dune pull in audiences worldwide, I look back at an earlier struggle to bring that story to the silver screen.

This is the story of David Lynch's Dune... Image
Dune is an epic story: conceived by Frank Herbert after studying the Oregon Dunes in 1957 he spent five years researching, writing, and revising it before publication. He would go on to write a further five sequels. Image
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Mar 2
Today in pulp: teenage detective novels!

Oh those meddling kids...
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Detective stories have always been a staple of young adult fiction. I guess every young person wants to be a crime fighter at heart. Image
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