World Health Organization (WHO) Profile picture
Jul 6, 2020 11 tweets 9 min read Read on X
A stalling #HIV response is set back further as access to life-saving medicines is severely impacted by #COVID19 in some countries. With over 25 million ppl receiving life-saving antiretroviral medicines globally in 2019, low stocks put millions at risk.
👉bit.ly/38ychEY Seventy-three countries hav...
Antiretroviral medicines can help control the #HIV virus & prevent onward sexual transmission to other ppl.
Modelling suggests a 6 month disruption in access to these medicines could cause AIDS-related deaths in sub-Saharan Africa to double in 2020 alone
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In 2019, about 8.3 million people were benefiting from antiretroviral medicines in the 24 countries now experiencing supply shortages, representing about 33% of all people taking #HIV treatment globally.

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73 countries reported that they were at risk of stock-outs of #HIV antiretroviral medicines. In 2019, an estimated 17.7 million people were taking antiretroviral medicines in these countries.

👉 bit.ly/38ychEY Image
Causes for the disruptions of #HIV antiretroviral medicines during #COVID19 include:
⌛️ failure of suppliers to deliver medicines on time
🚏 shut-down of land & air transport services
🏥 limited access to health services as a result of the pandemic
bit.ly/38ychEY
In addition to antiretroviral medicines, there are reports of disruptions in the supply of condoms, drugs for #HIV prevention and opioid substitution therapy in certain countries.
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Between 2000 & 2019:
▪️ New #HIV infections ↘️ 39%
▪️ HIV-related deaths ↘️ 51%
▪️ 15 million lives were saved through the use of antiretroviral therapy

However, progress in recent years has stalled.

👉 bit.ly/38ychEY Image
Despite steady advances in scaling up #HIV treatment coverage, in 2019 only:
▪️ 81% of people living with HIV knew their status
▪️ 67% were receiving HIV treatment
▪️ 59% were virally suppressed, showing the effectiveness of treatment

👉 bit.ly/38ychEY Image
In 2019, there were an estimated 95000 #HIV-related deaths & 150000 new infections among children. Only 53% of children in need of antiretroviral therapy were receiving it.

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Fast-tracking the prequalification of dolutegravir as a generic, affordable #HIV drug is 🔑 to save lives. It will provide children with rapid access to an optimal drug that, to date, has only been available for adults & older children/adolescents.
bit.ly/38ychEY
Ending the #HIV epidemic requires coordinated action & meaningful engagement of national HIV programmes & their development partners, key populations & people living with HIV – and by ensuring that the global targets of the SDGs for HIV & #UHC are reached

bit.ly/38ychEY Image

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More from @WHO

Aug 14
LIVE: Media briefing with @DrTedros on outcome of the #mpox Emergency Committee meeting x.com/i/broadcasts/1…
"#Mpox has been reported in #DRC for more than a decade, and the number of cases reported each year has increased steadily over that period.

Last year, reported cases increased significantly, and already the number of cases reported so far this year has exceeded last year’s total, with more than 14,000 cases and 524 deaths.

As many of you who tune into our regular press conferences know, WHO has been working on the mpox outbreak in Africa and raising the alarm that this is something that should concern us all"-@DrTedros
@DrTedros "Last week I announced that I was convening an Emergency Committee under the International Health Regulations to evaluate the upsurge of #mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and other countries in Africa"-@DrTedros
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Jun 1
Media briefing on pandemic, preparedness and response and other developments at the #WHA77 with @DrTedros x.com/i/broadcasts/1…
"Today, the nations of the world made history at the World Health Assembly.

After two years of negotiations, they adopted a strong package of amendments to the International Health Regulations, based on the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic.

The IHR was last updated 19 years ago. The amendments adopted today strengthen global preparedness, surveillance and response to public health emergencies, including pandemics"-@DrTedros #WHA77
"And although the #PandemicAccord has not yet been finalized, the Health Assembly has charted the way forward.

It has agreed to extend the mandate of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body, to finalize negotiations on the Pandemic Agreement as soon as possible, and by next year’s World Health Assembly at the latest"-@DrTedros #WHA77
Read 6 tweets
Jun 1
In an historic development, the #WHA77 today agreed a package of critical amendments to the International Health Regulations (2005) (IHR), and made concrete commitments to completing negotiations on a global pandemic agreement within a year.
⬇️
bit.ly/4bElM55
These critical actions have been taken in order to ensure comprehensive, robust systems are in place in all countries to protect the health and safety of all people everywhere from the risk of future outbreaks and pandemics.
⬇️
bit.ly/4bElM55
Image
These decisions represent two important steps by countries, taken in tandem with one another on the final day of #WHA77, to build on lessons learned from several global health emergencies, including the #COVID19 pandemic.
⬇️
bit.ly/4bElM55
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Read 5 tweets
Nov 10, 2023
LIVE: @DrTedros' briefing on the health situation in #Gaza to the @UN Security Council twitter.com/i/broadcasts/1…
"Let me be clear from the outset that I fully understand the anger, grief and fear of the Israeli people following the horrific, barbaric and unjustifiable attacks by Hamas and other armed groups on Israeli civilians on the 7th of October.

The killing of 1,400 people, and injuries to more than 7,200 others, is bad enough. For the survivors and families of victims, the mental health consequences will endure for a long time to come.

WHO is gravely concerned for the health and well-being of Israeli hostages in Gaza, many of whom are older people, children and those with urgent medical needs"-@DrTedros
@DrTedros @UN "Two weeks ago, I spoke with families of hostages, and I will meet them in Geneva next week. I feel their heartache and fear"-@DrTedros
Read 25 tweets
Nov 2, 2023
Media briefing on the health situation in Gaza and Israel, and other global health issues with @DrTedros twitter.com/i/broadcasts/1…
"We are running out of words to describe the horror unfolding in Gaza.

Since Hamas’s horrific attacks on Israel on the 7th of October, more than 10,000 people have been killed, including over 8,500 in Gaza and 1400 in Israel. In both Israel and Gaza, 70% of those killed are women and children"-@DrTedros
"More than 21,000 are injured and more than 1.4 million people in Gaza have been displaced.

The situation on the ground, in Gaza, is indescribable.

Hospitals crammed with the injured, lying in corridors;

Morgues overflowing;

Doctors performing surgery without anaesthesia;

Thousands of people seeking shelter from the bombardment;

Families crammed into overcrowded schools, desperate for food and water;

Toilets overflowing and the risk of disease outbreaks spreading;

And everywhere, fear, death, destruction, loss"-@DrTedros
Read 18 tweets
Aug 10, 2023
#TraditionalMedicine has been at the frontiers of medicine & science laying the foundation for conventional medical texts.

#DYK: Nearly 40% of pharmaceutical products have a natural product base, incl.:
💊aspirin
💊artemisinin
💊contraceptive pills
💊childhood cancer treatments
In 1969, Tu Youyou was tasked to search for antimalarial drugs.  She turned to ancient Chinese #TraditionalMedicine books & discovered artemisinin. In 2015, Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for her work on #malaria, which has saved millions of lives.
https://t.co/hqqn1D2idWbit.ly/47s1wlj
After testing – unsuccessfully -- over 240 000 compounds for use in antimalarials, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou, head of the Project 523 to discover a cure for chloroquine-resistant malaria, turned to traditional Chinese medical literature for clues.  There, she and her team found a reference to sweet wormwood to treat intermittent fevers. In 1971, Tu Youyou’s team isolated artemisinin, an active compound in sweet wormwood that was particularly effective in treating malaria. Artemisinin is now recommended by the World Health Organization as the first and second line of treatment for malaria....
Derived from wild Mexican yam, norethindrone is one of the first active ingredients in birth control pills.

When Dr Luis Miramontes stabilised the synthetic hormone, norethindrone, he was unaware of his major contribution to women’s health and history.
📌 https://t.co/MbSbU8fHnfbit.ly/47s1wlj
Norethindrone, derived from the wild Mexican yam, is one of the first active ingredients in contraceptive pills.
Read 11 tweets

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