*could we please stop calling basic improvements in design and communication "nudges"*? Why are all behaviour interventions nudges these days? What's the added value of "nudge"?
"Nudge" is a misguided book by Thaler & Sunstein, who claim that because of very basic inherent biases in human cognition and perception, we need essentially covert and paternalistic governance to keep us in line.
Calling basic improvement in design or communications reinforces the idea that we need governmental paternalism to keep us functional. But, e.g., in the intervention above, the problem wasn't "human bias" at all, but VERY poor communication & design from centralised authorities.
So it's just way off to call an intervention a "nudge" ("liberal paternalism"), when the problem isnt bias in cognition, but poor, lazy, and often racist design and communication by public authorities. More "paternalism" is hardly the answer to the problems here.
/end of rant
Ok, one more thing: you know, a very basic principle of design is to listen to the needs of users. There's no "nudging" required here. The problem in the intervention above could be solved by simple interaction with citizens. No covert "nudges" are required.
*Calling basic improvement in design or communications "nudges"...
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Some context for this study: Lots of decision-making research is very abstract, and there's actually relatively little research on decision-making "in the wild".
Turns out mushroom foraging is quite an interesting case for studying decision-making and its cultural evolution.
This is not the least because even one mistake when foraging may kill you. Deadly species are abundant, and edible species can have poisonous lookalikes.
E.g., Amanita virosa, the "destroying angel" (below), can look similar to champignons and grows abundantly in Finland.
2. Ecological Information [Set of structures and regularities in the environment that allow an animal to engage with affordances] link.springer.com/article/10.100… (3/N)