#EACTS2020 Update

Abstract - PERSIST-AVR RCT

Well, had to choose this! Not often there's a RCT in heart valve disease!

Study: Perceval sutureless valve vs a stented tissue aortic valve, both by full sternotomy and mini sternotomy approaches

@EACTS @BrHeartValveSoc
47 sites across 3 continents recruiting from 2016-2018

578 underwent isolated AVR

Mean age 75yrs
Authors report quicker surgery and better outcomes for the Perceval valve *in combination with* mini-sternotomy approach
Authors conclude that sutureless valve in combination with minimal sternotomy approach is best option
#EACTS2020 cardiac commentary!

Sutureless valves are interesting because with advent of TAVI, there's lots of questions about exact role and which patient cohort(s) are best suited to this technology.

These are early outcomes only (1yr) so of course, longer term data needed
Just like with TAVI, the pacemaker rate was *far* higher with sutureless (rapid deployment) than conventional stented bioprosthesis valves by mini-sternotomy (11% vs 1.6%!)

Would also be good to know details of how hard they tried to get new AF patients back to SR - DCCV used?
This data is also slightly at odds with data from GARY registry which found a higher incidence of stroke, not lower, with sutureless valves (admittedly not just Perceval valve in that registry)
So, I still don't know exactly where this technology fits in, but I'm sure the minimally invasive approach should be embraced. Future iterations of the valve may help reduce pacing rates.

Finally, just like with the TAVI studies, no surprise to see the Disclosures slide!

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More from @dr_benoy_n_shah

10 Oct
#EACTS2020 Update!

What a busy day! Great session related to TAVI and discussion of low risk patients and insights from the 🇺🇸 TVT database containing results from over 330,000 patients! Read more below... warning, long but interesting (hopefully!) thread...
@EACTS @SCTSUK
First presentation included 2yr outcomes from PARTNER 3 trial from Dr Vinod Thourani 👇 Image
We were reminded of the 1year results presented last year at ACC

Significant difference in composite 1o EP at 1yr, endpoint was death / stroke / rehospitalization

At 2 yrs, similar results for this composite EP ImageImage
Read 27 tweets
9 Oct
#EACTS2020 update

Abstract - MV repair or replacement in the elderly? Presented Friday

I was interested in this as I too have often wondered if repair is "necessary" or "correct" in the older patient

@EACTS @BrHeartValveSoc @SCTSUK @ctsnetorg @escardio @global_wic @TheBJCA
Retrospective study of patients age >70 undergoing minimal invasive MV repair or replacement

Propensity match scoring to balance differences in baseline characteristics
Mean age 76yrs
Good LV in >80%
AF in >50%
Read 10 tweets
9 Oct
#EACTS2020

Important 🇬🇧 data on mitral valve repair over a 15 year period, from 2002/03 - 2015/16
(Presented yesterday)

@SCTSUK @ctsnetorg @HeartValveOrg @BrHeartValveSoc @escardio @EACTS @BritishCardioSo
Over past 15yrs, the number of MV operations has increased and % performed as repair has also increased...
Repair rate in ELECTIVE mitral surgery is ⬆️

Recently, the repair rate in URGENT and EMERGENCY mitral surgery has ⬇️ slightly
Read 7 tweets
8 Oct
#EACTS2020

Starting now - Focus session on Challenges in TAVI in patients with >1 cardiac problem!

TAVI & CAD
TAVI & MR
TAVI & TR

Great talks, tune in now! 😁

@EACTS @VictorDayan1 @BCIS_uk @kaschenke @M_Pompeu_Sa_MD @EulertJ @dompagano @MadalinaGarbi @JGrapsa @doconmoney ImageImage
TAVI and Coronary Disease

Such a difficult topic! No RCTs. What do you do in these patients?
And, if your patient needs revascularization, do you *ever* do PCI and TAVI in the same procedure?
Read 4 tweets
21 Sep
**VALVE CASE OF THE WEEK**

OK, this starts off about valves...but then isn't really about valves...but it's the broader educational point (which is relevant to valves) that I want to make this week...no poll I'm afraid, but as always, comments encouraged! 😁

@BrHeartValveSoc
In my office doing Admin, lot to get through & a very busy morning ahead. Asked to r/v a TTE for helping determine AS severity. Pt admitted with heart failure, clinically severe AS is all I know at this point. Now, the golden rule in this situation is *review the whole study*...
Not just one or two images.

But I was super-busy, I BROKE MY OWN RULE and just looked at the relevant images. Here's the PW and CW Doppler tracings (Pt in AF)...
Read 15 tweets
19 Aug
**VALVE CASE OF THE WEEK**

In our hospital, we have seen 2 patients over the past 3 years that presented with acute heart failure and who had severe AR on echo with large, characteristic masses on the AV. This week's poll is simply... what do you think these masses are? (1)
Patient 1 - Female, early 60s, no major PMHx, admitted with 2 weeks worsening SOB and palpitations. No fever. In heart failure, BP 110mmHg systolic. AR murmur. Normal white cell count & near normal CRP on bloods. TTE below...zoomed PLAX view of AV (2)
Here is a TOE view...(3)
Read 12 tweets

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