I often see comments saying: "let #COVID19 spread widely so we can reach herd immunity".
**To those people**: NEVER, in the history of infectious diseases, has there been a situation where we reached herd immunity through "natural infections". It is NONSENSE.
Epidemiology and public health experts discuss herd immunity in the context of VACCINES (e.g., irradicating smallpox). If we let #COVID19 rip through the population, we would require approximately 70% of people to be infected.
Let me explain why that is problematic:
2/9
Who is at risk of more severe disease or outcomes?
1) Adults 60+ years:
- A quarter (1 in 4 people) of Canada's population is 60 years or older
- More than 95% of 9500 COVID-related deaths are in people 60+ years
3/9
Who is at risk of more severe disease or outcomes?
2) people with a history of:
- lung disease, 2% of the population
- heart disease, 6% of pop'n
- hypertension (high blood pressure), 15% of pop'n
- diabetes, 8% of pop'n
- kidney disease, 5% of pop'n
- stroke, 2% of pop'n
4/9
Who is at risk of more severe disease or outcomes?
3) People with an immunocompromised system, including:
- with an underlying medical condition (e.g., cancer) or taking medications that lower the immune system (e.g., chemotherapy)
MOST KNOW A PERSON THAT HAD OR HAS CANCER
5/9
Who is at risk of more severe disease or outcomes?
4) People living with obesity (BMI of 40 or higher), which represents 22% of the Canadian population
6/9
SO...
For those saying "let 'er rip," are you suggesting:
1) **SOMEHOW** isolate subgroups at risk (~35%+ of the population) AND their family members?
Problematic: We still will not reach herd immunity
7/9
2) Let those people get infected and suffer?
Problematic: We would see more than 200,000 deaths and more than 2.5 MILLION hospitalizations. Essentially, we would have a broken healthcare system and a broken economy. Nearly every household's income would be affected.
8/9
Not to mention the health and economic suffering we would see because of the long-term side effects of having been infected (i.e., long COVID).
So, letting the virus spread uncontrolled would lead to WORSE human tragedies and WORSE economic outcomes in the long-run.
9/9
Addendum: I encourage everyone to read the John Snow Memorandum here: johnsnowmemo.com
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The top 3 public health units reported 603 of today's 841 cases (72%):
- Toronto PH: 335 cases (40%) or 107 cases per million
- Peel PH: 162 cases (19%) or 101 cases per million
- York Region PH: 106 cases (13%) or 86 cases per million
Regional #COVID19 cases in #Ontario:
- 9 of 34 PHUs reported having fewer than 5 cases active cases
- 10 of 34 PHUs reported fewer than 5 new cases in the last 7 days
Oct 21: #COVID19 in publicly-funded schools. There are at least:
- 573 (3 new) schools with 1+ active cases
- 196 schools with 2+ active cases
- 881 schools that ever had cases (@covidschoolsCA)
- 911 (11) people with active infections
The top five municipalities contribute 424 (74%) of the 573 schools with active cases:
- Toronto: 190 (1 in 4 schools)
- Ottawa: 108 (1 in 3 schools)
- Mississauga: 57 (1 in 4 schools)
- Brampton: 47 (1 in 4 schools)
- Hamilton: 22 (1 in 8 schools)
- 573 or 1 in 8 schools have 1+ active cases
- 380 or 1 in 10 elementary schools have 1+ active cases
- 188 or 1 in 4 secondary schools have 1+ active cases
- 196 schools have 2+ and 76 schools have 3+ active cases
October 21: #COVID19 in #Ontario
- Cases: 66,686 (+790 new)
- Deaths: 3062 (+9)
- In hospital: 260 (-14)
- In ICU: 71 (-1)
- On a ventilator: 49 (+4)
- Active cases: 6299 (+62)
- Reproduction rate: 0.97 (Credible interval: 0.86, 1.08)
The top 3 public health units reported 554 of today's 790 cases (70%):
- Toronto PH: 321 cases (41%) or 103 cases per million
- Peel PH: 157 cases (20%) or 98 cases per million
- York Region PH: 76 cases (10%) or 62 cases per million
Regional #COVID19 cases in #Ontario:
- 11 of 34 PHUs reported having fewer than 5 cases active cases
- 10 of 34 PHUs reported fewer than 5 new cases in the last 7 days
Oct 20: #COVID19 in publicly-funded schools. There are AT LEAST:
🏫 570 (+19 new) schools with active cases
🏫 848 schools that ever had cases (@covidschoolsCA)
🦠 900 (+94) people with active infections
🔐 4 (0) active school closures
The top 4 municipalities contribute 396 (69%) of the 570 schools with active cases:
- Toronto: 184 (1 in 4 schools)
- Ottawa: 109 (1 in 3 schools)
- Mississauga: 56 (1 in 4 schools)
- Brampton: 47 (1 in 4 schools)
- 570 (12%) of 4828 all schools have at least one active case
- 392 (10%) of 3931 elementary schools have at least one active case
- 174 (19%) of 897 secondary schools have at least one active case
The top 3 public health units reported 265 of today's 821 cases (32%):
- Toronto PH: 327 cases (13%) or 105 cases per million
- Peel PH: 136 cases (10%) or 85 cases per million
- Ottawa PH: 79 cases (9%) or 75 cases per million
Regional #COVID19 cases in #Ontario:
- 11 of 34 PHUs reported having fewer than 5 cases active cases
- 11 of 34 PHUs reported fewer than 5 new cases in the last 7 days