There are multiple reasons for this, which include:
> State aid rules align with the UK (and in particular Tory) mindset that subsidies should be a last resort;
> Frost has agreed sensible general principles on subsidies;
@Peston@BorisJohnson > having the EU bound to certain standards / principles is in the UK’s interest as it ensures their system doesn’t become more permissive;
> which is in our interest as the UK doesn’t award as much State aid and confident that our businesses can win work on merit alone.
@Peston@BorisJohnson > the rules don’t really constrain the UK, after all Germany spends 4 times as much under the same rules...
> Tech start ups can be funded under the EU rules. That the UK hasn’t is about budget not rules.
@Peston@BorisJohnson The UK wants to be a champion of rules based trade around the World.
To achieve this @BorisJohnson should create ‘Rolls Royce’ UK State aid rules.
The issue isn’t really about the EU, but whether the UK wants strong or weak rules to coordinate and control subsidies.
Firstly subsidy races. Each year the US public sector spends c.$100 bn persuading businesses to relocate within the US. No real benefit for US economy.
If the UK created a 🇬🇧 Subsidy Control regime without any consideration of an 🇪🇺trade deal, what would it look like?
The chances are that many fundamental characteristics would be present, eg transparency of awards, only paying against incurred expenditure and incentive effect.
There would be room for some quick wins, eg the undertaking in difficulty test could be redrafted so it’s clearer and simpler.
Would it go completely? Probably not, it’s useful to have a rule to avoid public funds going via zombie companies to creditors.
A new public body tasked with increasing the prosperity of the North is to be welcomed.
Having worked on hundreds of Northern regeneration projects during the last twelve years, I’m looking forward to @RobertJenrick‘s Devolution White Paper.
I’m hoping there will be information about the new UK Shared Prosperity Fund.
I’m interested to see how the process can be made quicker and easier, whilst also taking forward the Local Industrial Strategies and fostering innovation.
Naturally I’d also like to see Westminster functions moved to the North.
For example, can the new OIM created by the UK Internal Market be located in the North?
When considering the UK’s announcement on State aid today, it is worth noting that the UK’s view is that the WTO rules on industrial subsidies need reforming. gov.uk/government/new…