#WednesdayWagner "Willkommen, Gast, in Gibichs Haus! Seine Tochter reicht dir den Trank!" Welcome to another weekly dose of Wagner. After the Brünnhilde and Siegfried comparison, let's move today to another Siegfried's love story: SIEGFRIED AND GUTRUNE #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner The starting point, in this case, is Siegfried's Horn Call, which appears in Act 2, and which is the basis of some interesting and beautiful developments during Siegfried and Götterdämmerung #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner This motive is formed by an initial arpeggio, starting with an ascending 5th that moves then in the opposite direction. After that, there is almost an ascending scale (with some ornament at the end) to reach again the highest pitch of the chord #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner For those who want to enjoy this fragment, here you can find the superb performance of Will Sanders at Bayreuth. Simply astonishing, especially the ppp sounds at 1.19!!!
#WednesdayWagner Let's move to the first appearance of Gutrune, in Götterdämmerung Act 1 ... The music that appears then can be listened to at 0.55 below:
#WednesdayWagner Looking at the score, we can see ... Yes, an initial arpeggio first ascending and then descending, and an ascending scale reaching the 5th of a F major chord. The same configuration than in Siegfried's Horn Call!!! #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner When we move forward in the score, Gutrune's leitmotif is also transformed to incorporate the love between her and Siegfried. You can listen to it at 1.47 below
#WednesdayWagner Looking at the score, we can see at the beginning a kind of "inversion" of Siegfried's call, including the 5th movement. Two motives are put together, ending with an ascending scale. And the voice is singing almost the ending of Siegfried's call! #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner The resemblance between Siegfried's Horn Call and Gutrune is even clearer when Gutrune's love leitmotif is compacted in what is called "Gibichungs leitmotif" #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner Comparing this Gibichung's leitmotif with Siegfried's Horn Call, we can see that one is the inversion of the other, with a slight modification to make them major chords. But the important pitches and the movements are related to each other! #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner Indeed, Wagner himself let us hear both motives one after the other right at the beginning of Götterdämmerung Act 3. Note that Hagen/Alberich minor 2nd also appears, which means that everything is related to evil things that will happen
#WednesdayWagner Additionally, after Siegfried's death, Gutrune has a long monologue that is interrupted by different horn calls. Listen to the one at 8.55 ... It's again the Gibichungs' leitmotiv, which is the inversion of Siegfried's Horn Call!
#WednesdayWagner So Gutrune's love seems to be the reverse of Siegfried, musically represented by the inversion of his leitmotive, and also this love will carry Siegfried to his terrible ending. Everything connected, everything different, that's one the cores of music
#WednesdayWagner 'Siegfried! Siegfried! Sieh! Selig grüßt dich dein Weib!' Welcome to another pill of Wagnerian composition tips. Today: BRÜNNHILDE AND SIEGFRIED RELATIONSHIP! (in a musical way, of course). #TwitterCultural#LecturaRecomendada#TeamWagner
#WednesdayWagner I assume that everyone knows that Brünnhilde is one of Wotan's daughters and Siegfried is Wotan's grandson, so Brünnhilde is the aunt of Siegfried. They will also became lovers (yes, like Daenerys and Jon Snow, for those of you who are GoT fans) #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner Is this relationship translated (or highlighted) to the music substrate? I think so. Let's begin with the first appearance of Brünnhilde (in 'Die Walküre' act 2). The motive linked with her starts at 1.53 and 2.07
#WednesdayWagner The beginning of 'Die Walküre' is an absolute slap on the face that immerses you in a different atmosphere of 'Das Rheingold'. Indeed, the world of Gods and Nibelungs is replaced by the world of humans.
#WednesdayWagner There are many elements that contribute to the tension of this beginning. Let's mention, firstly, the 'obstinato' strategy by repeating the same idea with some transformations, as this contraction at the very beginning #TwitterCultural#SummerReading
#WednesdayWagner Since 3 days ago we celebrated the 138th anniversary of Parsifal premiere, let's explore some connections between this Bühnenweihfestspiel and Der Ring des Nibelungen. Ladies and gentleman: PARSIFAL AND THE RING (part 1). #TwitterCultural#SummerReading
#WednesdayWagner In Parsifal Act 3, there is a really beautiful excerpt that ends with the orchestra playing a kind of ostinato: listen to the violins at 46:47 in this link:
#WednesdayWagner Wache, Wala! Wala! Erwach’! Another thread for you, Wagner-addicts. Let's continue with the Wotan-family leitmotifs, which indeed are related to the Wotan family members. Today: WOTAN AND SIEGFRIED. #TwitterCultural#SummerReading
#WednesdayWagner A evolution of the "Wotan's spear" leitmotif is the "Wotan's anger". It's somehow "ondulated", although keeping the downside sense, to keep the relation with Wotan. You can listen to it below:
#WednesdayWagner Well, the fact is that this "Wotan's anger" leitmotif is used in a very well known Siegfried's scene: the Forging Scene (link below, featuring the amazing Siegfried Jerusalem):
#WednesdayWagner In the previous week we presented the 'Wotan's spear' leitmotif and discovered how this was transformed into the 'Brünnhilde's lament' leitmotif, meaning that Brünnhilde is indeed getting some of the Wotan roles in the general plot #TwitterCultural#SummerReading
#WednesdayWagner We can observe the same kind of process in 'Brünnhilde's Sleeping' Motive (or 'Brünnhilde's appeal to Wotan), which can be heard at the end of "Die Walküre", at 4.24 and also at 13:39 in the link below
#WednesdayWagner Hoiho! Finally you are going to calm down your abstinence syndrome of the best composer EVER! Let's two of the strongest characters ever: WOTAN and BRÜNNHILDE (part 1). And today with no sheet music examples, just audio excerpts. Hojotoho!! #TwitterCultural
#WednesdayWagner Since Wotan is always carrying a spear that points down when threatening people, the spear motive is a downside scale with a peculiar beginning that reminds us about the Valhalla theme:
#WednesdayWagner The analogy is very clear, and it even seems quite trivial ... just a scale!!! But, how can a genius use this motive, the one that kids learn on the first day at music school? That's the real question, at least for me #TwitterCultural