This figure in Weidauer et al.’s paper link.springer.com/article/10.100… provides a nice overview of the different vascular syndromes.
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Let’s start with an overall review of anatomy. This figure is from the @ContinuumAAN April 2018 “Spinal Cord Disorders” Vascular Disorders of Spinal Cord.
Symptoms: Quadriparesis, bilateral loss to pain/temp, autonomic features, bilateral loss to LT, proprioception, and vibration
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Central Cord Infarction:
Artery: Watershed between anterior/posterior spinal arteries
Tracts Involved: Corticospinal, spinothalamic
Symptoms: Man-in-the-barrel (UE>>LE weakness), bilateral oss to pain temp at level of lesion.
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And that’s it for the basics! #MedstudentTwitter I encourage you to use the patients you see to help guide your reading and learning. A patient will stick with you much longer than a page out of a book! @NMatch2021
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I used my case and publication as an excuse to learn the more in depth spinal vascular anatomy, but I hope you find this brief overview of the high yield syndromes useful!
"Gesundheit" was my first thought when @StewartGNeill said "Foix-Alajouanine" but some reading turned up some interesting facts about this eponym..
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Charles Foix was a French internist and neurologist. A student of Pierre Marie (who was an assistant to Jean-Martin Charcot) at Salpêtrière, Foix later taught alongside Georges Guillain.
Some basic background info: Myasthenia Gravis is an autoimmune disorder causing faulty neuromuscular junction transmission. Typically due to one of the following antibodies:
-AchR
-MuSK
-LRP4
-Can be seronegative
20% have crisis within 1st yr of diagnosis! 2/
Clinically Myasthenia manifests itself with ptosis, fatigable weakness, eye movement abnormalities, and in the case of crisis- respiratory compromise.
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