From our first issue brief by Kristina Silja Bennard back in 2005 (!) on the confirmation hearings of #RBG and answering questions while maintaining judicial impartiality (1/21)
Bennard: The hearings for #RBG in 1993 provide a good example of how a nominee balances her obligation of impartiality with the need to shed light on her fundamental views (3/21)
While the senators questioning her asked penetrating questions on issue both fact-based & theoretical, #RBG answered substantively and with specificity (4/21)
She provided frank answers to questions relating to a broad range or current & controversial legal issues without sacrificing her impartiality or independence (5/21)
These answers provided significant insight into her fundamental constitutional values (6/21)
On due process: “The Government must have a good reason, if it is going to intrude on one’s privacy or autonomy… (7/21)
…So if I am going to accord that respect on my own, the Government appropriately requires me to recognize that I live in a community with others and can’t push my own decision-making to the point where it would intrude on the autonomy of others.” (8/21)
While judges are expected to remain impartial, that does not mean they do not have personal reactions & views on debated issues (9/21)
On affirmative action & women’s rights: “These are very difficult cases and each one has to be studied in its own particular context. But in that case, I related back to my own experience… (10/21)
… Whenever a subjective test is involved, there is that concern. If you are a member of the group that has up until now been left out, you wonder whether the person conducting the interview finds you unfamiliar, finds himself slightly uncomfortable… (11/21)
… thinking about you being part of a workplace that up until then has been, say, all-white or all-male.” (12/21)
#RBG also did not shy away from expressing views that gave insight into how she would approach questions of criminal law (13/21)
On a Miranda case: “In a situation like this, where the object is to ensure that a defendant knows about the right to counsel, knows that the defendant is not obliged to incriminate herself or himself… (14/21)
… these are salutary rules that have safeguarded the constitutional right. Frankly, from my point of view, it makes the system run better because… it avoids controversies… (15/21)
It is an assurance that the law is going to be administered even-handedly” (16/21)
While no one expects a nominee to have extensive knowledge in all areas of the law, #RBG did not use lack of expertise as an excuse for avoiding questions in those areas (17/21)
On Indian Law: “I take whatever view Congress has instructed… I would be bound to apply whatever policy Congress has set in this very difficult area.” (18/21)
Bennard’s excellent synopsis of #RBG ‘s confirmation hearings put into stark contrast the way questions should be answered in comparison to the non-answers Amy Coney Barret gave (19/21)
.@espinsegall in the ACS Expert Forum Blog: Judge Amy Coney Barrett stated during her confirmation hearings that she's an originalist, which is meaningless as it relates to interpretation, but suggests that she'll consistently cast conservative votes acslaw.org/expertforum/ju… (1/9)
There are conservative, moderate and liberal judges, but there are no originalist judges, Professor Segall argues (2/9)
In the 1970s and 80s, originalists like Robert Bork were opposed to judges overturning state & federal law absent a clear inconsistency with constitutional text (3/9)
ACS President @russfeingold released this statement as the Senate begins hearings for #SCOTUS nominee Amy Coney Barrett (1/8):
The illegitimate plan to seat another extremely conservative #SCOTUS justice will allow the Right to achieve their ultimate goal: locking down a supermajority that could last for a generation (2/8)
By doing so, the Right will effectively steal the future of the younger generation – and generations to come. This generation will not be able to forge its own way or make manifest the promises in our Constitution (3/8)
ACS grieves with Breonna's family and the Louisville community, particularly its Black community, and shares in its anger at the failure of the criminal legal system to afford justice for Breonna. (1/4) cnn.com/videos/justice…
While we in the public are not privy to the proceedings or deliberations that led to the grand jury's decision, a system that fails to hold police officers criminally responsible for an avoidable and tragic death at their hands is a system that is not working toward justice (2/4)
True justice, healing, and reconciliation is not possible until our criminal legal system, and the police that are its vanguard, acknowledge the humanity of all Black, Indigenous, and People of Color. (3/4)
The Senate should not address the SCOTUS vacancy until after the inauguration. (1/5)
ACS President Russ Feingold: "As we continue to celebrate the life and mourn the passing of Justice Ginsburg, in thinking about her towering accomplishments I am again struck by how completely devoted she was to using the law as a means to improve the lives of all people." (2/5)
"Now, ironically and potentially tragically... those obsessed with destroying the ACA and denying millions of Americans their basic human right to health care will be back in the Supreme Court. On Nov 10. they will argue again that the Court should strike down the ACA." (3/5)
One stunning trend in this administration’s federal judicial nominees is the lack of diversity. Of the 208 Art. III judges confirmed under President Trump, only 3.37% are Black. acslaw.org/judicial-nomin… (1/6)
Only 38 active Article III judges are Black women, which is only 4.3% of all active Art. III judges. However, during this administration only 1 of the 208 confirmed nominees has been a Black woman, a mere 0.48% (2/6)
As ACS’s groundbreaking Gavel Gap study found, the problem is just as bad with state courts. People of color are 40% of the population, but less than 20% of state court judges. gavelgap.org (3/6)