Stop 1: OLD BULAWAYO

I'm doing a "Heritage Tour" this week. I'll be visiting historical sites around Plumtree and Bulawayo to learn more about our history.

Today, I spent hours with Mr Mthonzima, the custodian of OLD BULAWAYO - the original home of King Lobengula.
Old Bulawayo, or more correctly, Ko Bulawayo is a historical site situated less than 20 km from the city of Bulawayo.

Old Bulawayo was established by King Lobengula as his capital in 1870 after the death of his father King Mzilikazi in 1868.
11 years later, King Lobengula resettled to present day Bulawayo - where there's the State House in Sauerstown.

The old capital (Present day Old Bulawayo) was burnt to the ground.

I'll detail everything on separate threads 😁
1990: Old Bulawayo established as a tourist site.

1998: Reconstructed as a theme park with structures such as a wagonshed, King Lobengula’s palace, 8 huts, cattle kraal & an interpretive Centre.

2010: Everything burnt to the ground by a veld fire. Only the Centre survived.
We also visited the INDABA TREE where Lobengula held court (IDALE) between 1870 & 1880. The Indaba tree was an isagogwane tree.

The tales the man told! I can't wait to sift through the audio files and write something 😁

The tree was "killed" by the current fig tree in the 1960s
The museum is small but it's rich with knowledge. It's really worth the visit, especially if you love history and good stories.

The roads are really bad though so a biggish car would be a good idea.
Me and mine came back muddy, dusty and tired.
I'll write about all the things I discussed with the Custodian after I listen to the audios 😁

I'd never heard half of the stuff before so I'm super excited.

The place is a well of knowledge.

I hope they reconstruct it and advertise it more 😔
Entrance is free.
Bring an ID.
No pictures allowed inside 😕
Write a small review of the place afterwards, in the book at the entrance.
Hours: 8 am - 4:30 pm.
Don't break things.

Wear your mask and sanitize.

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More from @Yvonne_Maphosa

30 Dec
LAST small thread 🤥 🤥 🤥

I found this particularly interesting. Mostly because many people who acknowledge their ancestors have been accused of being evil and of being anti-God.

The Ndebele Religion:

God (uMlimu)
Living Dead (Good)
The Living
Living Dead (Bad)
God (uMlimu)

The Supreme being. Sovereign over all. UNkulunkulu. UMvelingqangi. UThixo. The Highest Being.
You know - GOD.

So the Ndebeles worship God.
The Living Dead (Good)

Ancestors. Amadlozi. Abaphansi. Abadala.

They were not worshiped, just revered.

The good ones are the ones ababebuyiswa (Mbuyiso) and kuthethelwa kibo.

Many people honour their ancestors eg, by acknowledging clan names and totems.
Read 6 tweets
30 Dec
A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE RISE OF THE NDEBELE KINGDOM 👑

A thread...

SOURCE: Old Bulawayo Cultural Site
The Ndebele nation was founded by Mzilikazi Khumalo. He was a lieutenant of the Zulu King Tshaka.

His name means 'uMzila wegazi' 👇
1820:
After a raid, Mzilikazi didn't surrender the cattle to King Tshaka as he should have.

Tshaka's izimpohlo & Mbelembele regiments engaged Mzilikazi's iMpi and Mzilikazi fled.

~500 people left with him. ~300 were women because 'women birth nations'. They go forth & multiply
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19 Jul
WRITING TIPS 📚

I sometimes get this message:
"I want to write but I don't know how to..."

My Reply: "Just start, it gets better as you go..."

I'm sharing a few writing tips in this thread.

Always remember, it's not a one size fits all and I'm not an expert 😁
WRITE 📝

To be a writer, writing has to be a habit. Practice makes perfect after all. Create a writing ritual that works for you.

Write often.

I personally think it's best to type it out instead of writing on paper then typing it out later, but do whatever works for you.
FIND OUT WHAT WORKS FOR YOU

Writing is like studying. Some people study with music, some in complete silence, some in a library, some with wine or coffee, some at night…

Do the same with writing. Find out which environment works best for you and go with it.
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11 Jul
PREMARITAL PREGNANCY IN THE NORTHERN NDEBELE CULTURE

✨ A shortish thread✨

Some comments on my 'NDEBELE WEDDING' thread pointed out how a woman with a child didn't get married the same way as one who didn't.

So here's how premarital pregnants were/are handled culturally...🤰
As usual, please ADD ON what you know. We can only learn if we teach and correct one another 🤗
_______

The rule of thumb was "NO SEX BEFORE MARRIAGE"

But obviously these things happen
When premarital sexual activity was had... Simulation was recommended instead of going all the way (Penetrative)

This is known as ukusoma/ukuhlobonga/ ukuphelela emathangazini

So they both get their guilty pleasures and the girl keeps her hymen 🙂
Read 23 tweets
11 Jul
A NDEBELE WEDDING 👰 🤵

Marriage ceremonies among the Ndebele were an entire vibe and they went on for weeks.

This thread is a summary of the marriage rites.

Please feel free to add, subtract, correct, comment and everything else except disrespect other people’s culture ♥
WEDDING EVE

The day before the marriage, the bride-to-be's father would slaughter a beast to COLA his daughter with.

UkuCOLA - To cleanse, express happiness and wish one success. It’s a way of showing acknowledgement, acceptance and blessings

PS: COLA not (Coca)COLA 😐
FATHER GIVES DAUGHTER AWAY

The father would apply the bile (inyongo) from the beast to the top of her head, back of neck and joints (elbows, knees, ankles, wrists, toes).

[Bile is an offering to the ancestors (abaphansi)]
Read 26 tweets
7 Jul
SELF-PUBLISHING ON AMAZON ✨

This thread wwill probably resonate with only a few people: Writers who want to publish on Amazon.

But anyone nje can read 😊
1. WRITE A BOOK!

Obviously!
Get it edited, proofread and the whole shebang. Get it professionally done as you would a traditionally published book.

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2. DON'T WORRY ABOUT:

-Layout & design

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