Gospel: "Jesus began to teach by the sea," says today's Gospel (Mk 4). In the Parable of the Sower, Jesus speaks of rocky ground, fertile ground and thorny ground. Here is the "Bay of Parables," where by tradition Jesus preached that parable. Why do we think that? Well, first...
....there are only a few places on this side of the Sea of Galilee where this could have happened; Jesus was living in Capernaum (just to the left of this photo); and the shoreline is a naturally occurring amphitheater, where people would have been able to hear him more easily...
In the Parable, Jesus uses the image of rocky ground, fertile ground and thorny ground to illustrate the way that the word of God is "received." When you visit the Bay of Parables today, you can see: rocks, thorns and fertile ground. So Jesus was probably not saying, "These...
....people are like rocks," but more likely, "These people are like those rocks right there behind you."

Never forget that the events in the Gospels happened in a real place with real people in a real time.

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More from @JamesMartinSJ

24 Jan
Gospel: Jesus called a group of people who may not have always gotten along. Today he calls Peter and Andrew, two brothers (Mk. 1: 14-20). Do siblings always get along? Next he calls James and John, two more brothers, who work in a wealthier fishing business with their father... Image
How do we know that they were probably wealthier? Notice that while Peter and Andrew are "casting" their nets (i.e., standing on the shoreline), James and John are in their father's boat with "hired hands." So Jesus has just called their wealthier competitors. Plus we know...
...for certain that, later on, James and John (or their mother) will ask to sit at Jesus's "right hand," which makes the other disciples :indignant." Soon Jesus will call Matthew, a tax collector in Capernaum, where Peter and Andrew, and James and John seem to live. How do you...
Read 4 tweets
19 Jan
Thread: In Poland, where homophobia is rampant, LGBT people are on trial for "desecrating" a copy of the Black Madonna. But Mary is for everyone, including LGBT people, and there is a long history of portraying her as part of different faith communities...
americamagazine.org/faith/2021/01/…
She is especially important to communities that have been persecuted or marginalized. For example, Father John Giuliani, who died recently, often portrayed her as a Native American woman, with Native American references and symbols prominent in his paintings....
Mary is often portrayed as a woman of color (which she assuredly was) by the contemporary artist Janet McKenzie.
Read 7 tweets
18 Jan
#MLKDay

"And I say to you, I have also decided to stick with love, for I know that love is ultimately the only answer to mankind's problems. And I'm going to talk about it everywhere I go. I know it isn't popular to talk about it in some circles today..."
"And I'm not talking about emotional bosh when I talk about love; I'm talking about a strong, demanding love. For I have seen too much hate. I've seen too much hate on the faces of sheriffs in the South. I've seen hate on the faces of too many Klansmen...
"....and too many White Citizens Councilors in the South to want to hate, myself, because every time I see it, I know that it does something to their faces and their personalities...
Read 6 tweets
17 Jan
Gospel: Today Jesus meets Peter for the first time, after being introduced to him by Andrew, Peter's brother (Jn 2). All of them are in the company of John the Baptist, by the Jordan. But in the other Gospels, their first meeting is quite different. In the Synoptic Gospels...
Jesus comes from Nazareth to the Sea of Galilee where he says, "Come after me, and I will make you fishers of people" (Mt and Mk). And in Luke he performs a miracle before Peter (5:1-11). So which is it? Well, NT scholars generally avoid trying to "harmonize" the Gospels...
But what seems likely to me is this: Jesus, as well as Peter and Andrew, were most likely part of John the Baptist's circle. So it makes sense they would have met in John's company. Perhaps Jesus met Peter and Andrew at the Jordan, took their measure, returned home to reflect...
Read 6 tweets
16 Jan
Gospel: Today Jesus calls Levi (Matthew) from his tax collecting booth in Capernaum (Mk 2). Remember that Jesus has just called four fishermen. How do you think they would have reacted to a tax collector joining their group? We tend to forget the differences within Jesus's... Image
...group of disciples. Even at this early stage we have two brothers: Peter and Andrew. Do brothers always get along? Then Jesus calls James and John, whose fishing business with their father Zebedee was probably more successful than Peter's and Andrew's. How do we know this?...
We can't be sure but Peter and Andrew are "casting" their nets, from the shore, while James and John are working on their father's boat with "hired hands. So Z's business was probably more successful. So there may have been some rivalry between the two pairs of brothers...
Read 5 tweets
25 Dec 20
Dear friends: Let's be honest: This is a strange #Christmas, maybe the strangest any of us have ever experienced. Most of us are far from our homes, far from our friends and families, and those who are able to be with their friends and families are afraid, worried or nervous...
In the past few months, all of have faced the prospect of suffering, illness and death, and many of us have experienced great economic hardships.

So what does it mean to say "Merry Christmas"?...
This is the entrance to the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. It's a tiny opening, no more than five feet high. Originally it was much larger, but it was made smaller and smaller to ensure that succeeding waves of invaders would not be able to enter the church easily....
Read 11 tweets

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