Technical Growing information for butternut production #ZimAgricRising

Family: Cucurbit
Scientific name : Curcubita Moschata
Temp Requirement: 18 to 24°C
Frost sensitive
Maturity days: 85 to 110days
thread 👇 @cmashx @basera_john @ndakaripa @FarmDudeZW @corporatefarmg1 ImageImage
Market segments

1 Fresh market
2 Processing
3 pre-packs
4 Export

Fruit size and fruit quality are the major determinant for market classification..product range from 0.6 to 3kg Fresh marketProcessingPre packsExport
Land preparation
Ridges and raised beds standard of 30 to 40cm high are a must in the rainy season to counter water logging main agent for leaching.. minimize water logging. Plant roots are deprived of oxygen, begin to suffocate and die ImageImage
Soil Requirement
Compatible with a wide range of soil types that are not saline, low salt levels
pH 6.0 – 6.5 Best results are obtained with well-drained soils. Performs well with well decomposed organic matter.. compost and cow manure are an added advantage Image
Input Requirements

Seed rate : 2 to 4kg Opv
10 000sds to 15 000sds hyb

Fertiliser requirement : 300kg to 450kg basal

Top dressing : 100kg N
50kg P
100 K

Manure : handful per station Image
Cultural practices
Use agro-chemicals that are bee friendly, fungicides to be sprayed with a stick on agent say wetter in the rainy season and rotation of active ingredients ... Bees are an important aspect of pollination, incorporate them by bee hives and attractors ImageImage

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More from @munya_chichevo

26 Jun
achieving uniformity in Cabbage

Choose a Good hybrid variety F1

Do a float tray nursery system

Transplant after hardening & before its overgrown

Basal fertiliser should be applied before Transplanting average of 30g per planting station

Fast thread 👇
@corporatefarmg1
Understand the Maturity period

Split apply top dressing into 3 main applications recommendation of 5g per plant

Recommended Top dressing Ammonium Nitrate and or calcium Nitrate

In winter Calcium absorption is faster

For best results also drench on one of the applications
Make sprays Religious, choose a weekday specific for sprays eg every Monday of the week

Spray fungicides & insecticides on rotation don't repeat the same chemicals week in week out

Scouting has to be done frequently
Avoid insect damage at all times

Crop should be weed free
Read 5 tweets
24 Apr
Winter is Coming !!!

Fast thread on Frost Management

1 Avoid planting frost sensitive crops
2 physical Barrier
3 Irrigate in the early hours before frost
4 frost cloth, Greenhouse plastic
5 mulch
6 ascertain frost days
7 burn sawdust & light matter at ground level
1 Follow planting periods recommended by experts.. prevention is better than cure , plant winter crops to reduce the risk of frost hit in frost prone areas.. Curcubits are susceptible to frost.. Brassicas are tolerant make the best choice
2 physical barrier , build walls or create bushes to control cold air drainage .. Most common is a thatch grass wind break around frost sensitive crops such as tomatoes , peppers and curcubits ... common Native name Mupanda
Read 6 tweets
28 Mar
Information has to be passed on

Fast thread on Herbicides (badza Rechirungu)

HERBICIDE (hb) GUIDE

ALACHLOR 48EC
Pre-emergence hb for the control of annual grasses and some broadleaf weeds in maize, tobacco, potatoes and other field crops. @basera_john
@ndakaripa @FarmDudeZW
ACETACHLOR 90EC
Pre-emergence hb for the control of annual grasses and some broadleaf weeds in soyabeans, maize, groundnuts, sugarcane

CLASSIC, CHLORIMURON ETHYL 25DF
A selective post emergence hb for use in soyabean and groundnuts #ZimAgricRising
Nicosulfuron 75DF
A systemic post emergence hb for the control of shamva grass and wild sorghum and some broadleaf weeds in maize.

STELLA STAR 120SL
A selective post emergence hb for the control of annual and perrenial grasses in maize.

#ZimAgricRising
Read 7 tweets
27 Mar
Conservative use of Resources bears in mind future generations... Advocating afforastation of Acacia karroo as an alternative source of firewood in primitive societies & ornamental in cities...

Fast thread on Mubayamhondoro 👇

@Farm_Pesa @ndakaripa @cmashx @lindagabriel263 ImageImage
Plant description:
Known as the most common thorn tree of the veld this fast growing, drought resistant Acacia, with dark green leaves. It is fast growing, tolerates damp growing conditions, attracts insects and birds to the garden & makes for a great shade tree. Regeneration Image
Origins : southern Africa

Uses: Cullinary & Medicinal
Cultural: yes
Commercial: yes
Cosmetics: yes
Part Use: Attracts species

The gum is also used in the food, ink, detergent, pharmaceutical, glue and paint industries. The branches regenerate when cut Image
Read 4 tweets
5 Feb
Farmer education the key to food security... #ZimAgricRising

Fast Thread about carrot information 🥕

Sowing time: all year round in frost free areas.

Days to maturity : 60 early maturing to 120 late maturity @ndakaripa @FarmDudeZW @farmbuzz1 @cmashx
@basera_john @matigary
7 shapes of Carrot cultivars

Ranging from the baby carrot early maturing usually 60days to harvest

Common tall and long carrot Nantes and kuroda

Market preference differs from area to area region to region
SOIL REQUIREMENTS
Deep, well drained, sandy loam soils with a friable texture are most desirable. Heavy, stony, compacted and poorly drained soil is less desirable at it interferes with the development of the roots.
Read 8 tweets
5 Feb
Inspiration is like a relay stick, it has to be passed on. Youth of our time it's now or never Zim Agric has to rise. Record show US$9 million monthly through exports of ostrich skin, meat and feathers to Europe, America and Asia follow thread..👇 @Zimyoungfarmers @basera_john
Locally, demand is small but it’s an excellent export business. it is very intensive in terms of management. You should be always on the ground to be successful as a farmer. I hope for the best and want to play my small role in reviving the industry. It has so much potential.”
Ryan Johnson a poultry editor in 2018 identified that All agricultural production goes well with marketing, “I am not sure of what country we can market them in. That is why you don’t find any new farmers in that area. My understanding is that Europe is the market for ostriches
Read 5 tweets

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