Crappy technologies often win. Why?

My atomic essay for today is also a lesson from Clayton Christensen ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿฝ
I forgot to share the New Yorker CC article that I was reading when I wrote yesterday and todayโ€™s post.

Itโ€™s such a good read and amazing how spot-on and early he was to these observations!
newyorker.com/magazine/2012/โ€ฆ
But on to the story. Crappy technologies often win ๐Ÿคฎ
How?

This fascinating story from Clayton Christensen is about REBAR.
What the heck is rebar? you may ask. Rebar is a form of cheap steel, and supplying it was one of those sticky annoying undesirable markets the incumbents hated to deal with.
But new entrants developed a cheaper process to make steel, and because the overall market was so tough, they started at the very, very low end of the market, rebar.

The margins were terrible so the existing players stayed at the top and ignored the crappy rebar producers.
These new entrants were content to start at the very bottom and do the extra work required for cheap.

And over time, with the cheaper cost and quality improvements they made, they moved upmarket โ€” and eventually displaced their old, high end competitors.
This is THE classic, David and Goliath story of tech.
Other cases where the new entrants started at some boring, unattractive segment of the market? (Cue 80s music ๐ŸŽถ)

๐Ÿ“ป Transistor radios
๐Ÿ’พ Floppy disks
๐Ÿš™ Subcompact cars
๐Ÿ–ฅ Microprocessor chips

...and I bet you can think of others.
Now, I wonโ€™t claim it will be easier to raise VC money, based on the sweat equity of being willing to start at the bottom ๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿฝ
But with relentlessness and continuous innovation the bottom of the market can become an entry point.

There are doors everywhere; find them๐Ÿšช

โ€ข โ€ข โ€ข

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
ใ€€

Keep Current with ๐Ÿšข parul singh

๐Ÿšข parul singh Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @parulia

17 Feb
Writing today about GETTING SPECIFIC.

An atomic essay on Clayton Christensen, getting specific and GOOD ENOUGH products ๐Ÿ’ Image
Clayton Christensen, the brilliant HBS innovation thinker & professor, was hired to analyze and improve fast food milkshakes ๐Ÿฅค

At the time, the company didnโ€™t know why the milkshakes were popular with consumers ๐Ÿ˜โฃ๏ธ
After standing in line for days, watching consumers purchase these milkshakes, CC and his team realized that more than half of milkshake consumers were buying them early in the morning for their car commute ๐Ÿš™
Read 8 tweets
16 Feb
Why aiming to control your own destiny can be a superpower for founders ๐Ÿ’ช๐Ÿฝ

An atomic essay on moonshots & escape velocity ๐Ÿš€ Image
Escape velocity in physics is the speed an object needs to reach to escape the earth's gravitational pull, and take off into space.
Investors sometimes talk about a startup reaching escape velocity, which is the speed and milestones the team needs to reach before they can start accelerating.
Read 9 tweets
2 Jan
To more inclusive & interesting conversations in 2021 ๐Ÿฅ‚

Here are 54 women I follow on @twitter and learn from everyday. I follow both men and women, and I learn from both. Please RT if you do too, and amplify their voices.
VCs: brilliant, insightful, humble goes w/out saying

@sarahtavel: brilliant on marketplaces
@aileenlee: OG unicorn spotter + @AllRaise founder
@briannekimmel: SaaS & future of work
@kirstenagreen: consumer queen
@katie_haun: all things crypto
More VCs:

@jillruthcarlson: insightful & funny on fintech & crypto
@connieChan: consumer, social, China trends
@dunkhippo33: pre-seed, funny, principled, helpful
@lolitataub: energized community-builder for underestimated founders
@atshruti: AI/ML/future of work
Read 15 tweets
24 Nov 20
Applying software to highly regulated / intermediated industries like education and healthcare is so tricky.

When well-meaning technologists dive into these industries they slam into quite a few things. Human systems prove harder to hack.

A thread:
โš ๏ธ 1st problem: more than usual inertia around the status quo.

There are often multiple stakeholders who have fought to build distinct moats or for whom the status quo simply is profitable, and it distorts economic, productivity, and outcomes-based incentives.
โš ๏ธ 2nd problem: disconnect between users, stakeholders and payers.

Where normally, design principles teach us to find a deep stakeholder problem and solve it, here you can do that and still not find a payer for it (ever).
Read 16 tweets
11 Sep 20
Sometimes it takes a few startups, raising several rounds of venture funding, and going through an acquisition process โ€” before founders understand some of the *unwritten dynamics in venture capital.*

Go in prepared. Here are some guidelines.
parul.substack.com/p/unwritten-ruโ€ฆ
#1: Raising more money does not automatically translate into building a more valuable startup.

Yโ€™all will debate me fiercely on this one, but historically, this is true. Please see @epaleyโ€™s definitive analysis on this here. techcrunch.com/2016/10/15/oveโ€ฆ
#2: Growing into a high valuation is highly binary.

Like accelerating into a curve and hoping you make it... t he key proof point will be at your next round of funding, not this one.
Read 12 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!