I suspect I differ with most/many advocates on:
-Naturalization timing & rules
-Noncitizen welfare/entitlement eligibility
-Guest workers
-Discriminatory labor rules
-Min wage
-Prioritizing those already here over those banned abroad
-I believe in a presumptive right to migrate
More or less the order of how strongly I feel about them.
-I don't have strong feelings about naturalization, but I strongly think noncitizens should get far more civil rights/due process/economic liberty immediately, while I lean toward it taking longer to become full citizens
-Welfare. No one is entitled to any taxpayer $. Limiting welfare would increase the economic benefits from immigration, which would increase political support for it. Very little evidence of net harm from restricting welfare. $ can directly & indirectly cause govts to restrict
-Welfare, cont: I was once told by an official who would know, for instance, that the Obama admin didn't raise the refugee cap earlier b/c of budget constraints.
-Guest workers: Guest workers are a huge improvement over closed borders by increasing the freedom of immigrants & Americans. You can be considered pro-immigrant on the left and favor the unilateral elimination of ~95% of all visas for economic migrants
-Protectionist labor recruitment and wage rules discriminate against workers based on their country of birth and are economically harmful. Many on the left strongly favor more discrimination like this, yet are often still seen as "pro-immigrant."
-Minimum wages limit the availability of exactly the type of jobs that lower-skilled immigrants fill, making it effectively an immigration rule that unless your productivity exceeds X, you can't join our labor market.
-I would prioritize more legal immigration from abroad b/c the human welfare gains are much larger than the the gains from changing statuses in the US. Obviously, the politics don't generate this type of welfare-maximizing prioritization.
-People have a presumptive right to live and work wherever they want on whatever terms are agreeable to them and their employer, landlord, etc. This right should be as difficult to override as other nonviolent expressions of human liberty.
-"Real" criminals. The last point is the flipside of the presumptive right. Many on the left seem to think that, although you didn't necessarily have a right to come, once you're here, you should get to stay even if you commit very serious violent crimes. I disagree w/ this
All this said, I don't think that these things should hold up progress on the politically possible which would improve many people's lives. And I don't think we should simply hold up everything for my personal ideal

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More from @David_J_Bier

1 Mar
New GAO report on 287(g): "four of five field offices... said they suspended state and local officers’ 287(g) authorizations for failure to complete training and due to complaints against a designated state and local officer" gao.gov/assets/720/711… Image
**Two-thirds** of 287(g) local law enforcement agencies had deficiencies or "areas of concern" when ICE sent inspectors to review their 287(g) agreement compliance. Image
-State and local officials failed to disseminate information, explain, or report complaints.
-failed to meet their annual training requirements to maintain their 287(g) authorization
-were not providing interpreter services during immigration screenings
Read 4 tweets
18 Feb
Most of what I said here based on the outline is true for the bill as well with one important exception: the bill bars all legal immigrants from the path to citizenship except for H-2As and those in "essential critical infrastructure labor or services"
There is a drafting error, but as it is actually written now, only A nonimmigrants (diplomats) are excluded, but that's clearly an error b/c the list after "other than" doesn't make sense. That means Dems will have to double down on this to remove legal immigrants from the bill ImageImage
The fact is that many Hs, Ls, Es, and other nonimmigrants will meet the definition of "‘essential critical infrastructure labor or services" but many will not. It's both better than being totally left out and bizarre to exclude those following the law cisa.gov/publication/gu…
Read 4 tweets
17 Feb
This is probably the best provision on legal immigration in the U.S. Citizenship Act (Biden bill). It would make family-sponsored immigration functional and realistic for the first time in many decades.
At the same time, it effectively increases the family-sponsored cap from the FB floor of 226,000 to the cap of 480,000 by ending the requirement to deduct immediate relatives from the cap.
It also increases the EB cap, though not by nearly as much😡, from 140K to 170K and recaptures the 225K unused EB green cards since 1992. That would help with backlog reduction, but not dramatically. Demand would still far exceed supply
Read 18 tweets
17 Feb
This makes, um, no sense at all. Also, most of the 11 million ARE Hispanics, and most did not come on planes and overstay. What is he trying to say and how is it even relevant to the question? newsweek.com/joe-biden-cnn-…
And it gets worse from there! He says you have to seek asylum from abroad. Well, you control the asylum system now. You can do something about that now! Open the ports. Let people apply. Do what you said you'd do.
Honestly, Trump made more sense than this. He says he wants 125,000 refugees. But he only raised the cap to 62,500. He's in charge of the refugee program. He doesn't need a Refugee Bill. And he says, "There is a reasonable path to citizenship"--for who exactly? Not relevant...
Read 4 tweets
16 Feb
My new long paper explains the H-2B visa—one of the most regulatory complex visa programs in America and how to improve it. Every year including 2020 and 2021, the #H2B visa cap (last updated in 1990) is filled, leaving thousands of jobs unfilled cato.org/publications/p…
Employers must undertake costly and lengthy recruitment efforts and offer inflated wages, but they almost never find U.S. workers to fill the positions. The program has helped greatly reduce illegal immigration from Mexico. Here are some major findings.
H2B mandated wages have risen at twice the rate of wages overall and DOL continues to certify as unfilled by U.S. workers and ever greater number of jobs each year
Read 8 tweets
19 Jan
Long thread: Because I couldn’t find anything comprehensive, I’m just going to post everything I’ve seen in the news/Twitter about Trump’s activities related to the Jan 6th insurrection. I think the timing & context of his actions/inactions will matter a lot for a senate trial.
12/12: The earlier DC protest over the electoral college vote during clearly inspired Jan 6th. On Dec 12th, he tweeted: “Wow! Thousands of people forming in Washington (D.C.) for Stop the Steal. Didn’t know about this, but I’ll be seeing them! #MAGA.”
12/19: Trump announces the Jan. 6th event by tweeting, “Big protest in D.C. on January 6th. Be there, will be wild!” Immediately, insurrectionists begin to discuss the “Wild Protest.” Just 2 days later, this UK political analyst predicts the violence
Read 43 tweets

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