In 1891, the Illustrated Police News published these reactionary cartoons bemoaning what they regarded as women's growing power to accuse men of sexual/romantic misconduct. There are striking parallels here with more recent responses to movements like #MeToo and #TimesUp.
This panel, for instance, ridicules the idea of men being publicly shamed by women.
These panels remind me of men who now say things like, "you know, you can't even LOOK at a woman in public these days without being ACCUSED of something."
Here, of course, we have the deliberately absurd over-reaction to the suggestion that men should consider how their public behaviour might make women feel threatened.
As usual, there's an accusation here that any women who publicly object to toxic male behaviour are all man-hating (proto) feminists.
Notice, too, that most of the women are depicted as being older and unattractive. The idea here is to discredit & mock the idea that men would actually *want* to harass or romantically manipulate these women — another recurring feature of recent responses to women who speak up.
The cartoons were prompted by an apparent increase in 'breach of promise' cases — i.e. promising to marry somebody, then reneging. These cases often rested on he-said/she-said arguments, opening the door to accusations (and fears) of bogus/malicious accusations. Ring any bells?
Cases could be proven with the support of private letters & other romantic correspondence — a bit like modern cases where men are exposed by their texts and DMs. There were lots of jokes about this in the nineteenth century:
All in all, I guess this is pretty depressing evidence that our sexual politics haven't progressed as much since the Victorian Era as we might like to imagine.
Happy Wednesday, everybody!
I'll just leave this thread here as a palate cleanser...
I was surprised to learn recently that approx 60% of the people who follow this account are women. I wasn’t sure why, but maybe it’s because I keep tweeting pictures of Victorian men getting horsewhipped? ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
I was saving an analysis of this panel until an anonymous account appears in my mentions to call me a cuck... but I seem to have been spared that pleasure for now. Here we see another familiar reactionary response: the idea that women's rights will lead to an emasculation of men.
The Illustrated Police News published this series of cartoons about the 'failure' of marriage a few weeks earlier. Do you think the editor was going through a rough time at home?
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When notable Victorian murderers were sent to the gallows, the Illustrated Police News often printed vivid front-page illustrations imagining their tortured dreams on 'the night before the execution.'
Kate Webster was a maid who murdered & dismembered her mistress.
(1879)
The imagined dreams of Charles Peace — infamous Victorian burglar and murderer — on the night before his execution.
— Illustrated Police News (1879)
Another set of pre-execution dreams, this time attributed to Percy Lefroy Mapleton, who robbed and murdered a coin dealer named Isaac Gold on the London to Brighton train. (1881)
Spring is in the air, and I'm reading a Victorian newspaper devoted to adultery. Here, a 'guilty pair' of lovers are spotted playing a red-hot game of whist!
- The Crim-Con Gazette (1839)
My favourite thing about these illustrations is always the face of the person observing the adulterers...
Here's a page from the 'Matrimonial News' (1870) — packed with the Victorian equivalent of online dating profiles. It's fascinating to see how people from this period described themselves and articulated their desires.
Here's how the matchmaking process worked — a bit slower than swiping on tinder.
While some readers chose to initiate a correspondence with just one potential spouse at a time, others cast their net much wider!
If anybody out there still believes that the Victorians weren't interested in sex, allow me to present...
'PEEPING TOM' MAGAZINE!
(c. 1850)
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They opened the first issue with a portrait of Lady Godiva — whose story features the original Peeping Tom — and an address to their readers, outlining their intention to "peep into every hole and corner where a 'thing or two' of a spicy nature is to be learnt." /2
I love the opening editorials of a new paper, and this one is an absolute corker. They always proclaim such lofty and noble ambitions. Needless to say, all that peeping will undertaken strictly for the 'benefit of society'! /3
Blimey, here’s a useful source for historians and novelists working on the Victorian era. Typical incomes for various professions, “from the Queen down to Her Majesty’s meanest subjects.”
— Tit-Bits, 20 Oct 1883.
Let’s take a closer look. Here’s the alleged annual income of several government officials in 1883. Interesting that the PM didn’t receive more than his cabinet members!
It's hard to precisely compare the relative values of currencies over time, but it would appear that Boris Johnson's current salary of £155,000 is worth a *lot* less than Gladstone was earning in 1883.
For Christmas 1884, Tit-Bits magazine set readers a bumper series of 48 different competitions. This entry won the prize for ‘The Best Game for an Adult Christmas Party’!
I’m impressed — and slightly dizzy — after reading the winner of “The longest sensible sentence, every word of which begins with the same letter” competition.
Honestly, the Victorians were BUILT for stuff like this.
We reach competitions 25 and 26, and I think they *might* be starting to run out of ideas...