Very little VAR-related action this weekend, so a brief thread (by recent standards) based largely upon:

- Burnley v Arsenal
- Brighton v Leicester

However, I've plenty of quotes out of the IFAB meetings from last Friday. I'll do some threads through the week on key topics.
First, possible penalty for Matej Vydra.

Why is this different to, say, David Luiz v Wolves?

Luiz deemed careless by impeding Willian Jose in his running action, but Vydra kicks Bukayo Saka in shooting.

Key: Both decisions made by the ref, so not clear and obvious errors? Image
This is one aspect of VAR which fans find hardest to understand: that similar incidents can bring different outcomes based on the decision of the referee.

Incidents which will stay with the on-field decision whether the ref has given the decision or not.

Which plays into...
The Erik Pieters handball. Personally, I think this should be a penalty. But let's run through the rationale.

A penalty may not be given when:
- It is clear the player does not have the ability to react

As it was at point-blank range from foot to arm, the VAR decided no pen. ImageImageImageImage
Pieters' arm doesn't really change position from the touch by Nicolas Pepe to the handball.

Therefore, it was decided there was no time to react and neither was there a deliberate movement.

BUT - I think the arm being in that position, creating a barrier, should be enough.
Why is it different to Ryan Bertrand vs. Wolves?

That was a shot (more likely to be penalised), and Bertrand raised his arm up into the path.

And remember: The REF gave the Bertrand handball.

I'd say this again: If the ref gave the Pieters handball it would not be overturned. ImageImage
It seems that, going on recent examples, for handball to be given in the Premier League, the arm must be:

- Above the shoulder
- Or blocking a shot / cross without time to react with the arm up or away from the body

Anything close or with expected position isn't being given. ImageImageImageImage
It has to be underlined that with subjective handball consistency is IMPOSSIBLE.

Referees will have differing views on each individual incident - just as many fans will.

And the streamlining of defensive handball for next season gives full subjectivity back to referees.
Also, another reminder that handball rows don't only exist in the Premier League.

This very similar handball by Wesley Hoedt of Lazio vs. Juventus was not given as a penalty by the referee or the VAR. Image
Following the disallowed Fulham goal, let's share this gem from Denmark.

- Handball by Brondby defender
-- Handball by Copenhagen attacker
--- Goal scored

VAR: Goal disallowed. Defender's arm in natural position. Attacking handball.

Perfect storm.
As we learned on Friday such goals will not be ruled out as of July 1.

Accidental handball that leads to a teammate scoring a goal, or having a goalscoring opportunity, will no longer be considered an offence.

These are happening globally, IFAB does not just react to the Prem.
Let's not forget that VAR did what people *really* want it to do, and corrected a true howler.

Ref Andre Marriner had to immediately show the red after DOGSO handball by Pieters.

But Pieters used his shoulder, not his arm, and VAR Kevin Friend fixed it: Both were overturned. Image
Possible Leicester penalty for Lewis Dunk's challenge on Jamie Vardy.

This is very similar to the VAR review for a Fulham penalty vs. Liverpool - that the referee rejected at the monitor.

An incident that is probably a penalty, but a lack of irrefutable evidence to overturn.
Very difficult for the VAR, Stuart Attwell, to be certain that Lewis Dunk didn't get a toe to the ball (Michael Oliver gave a corner).

Some angles look a pen, others look a corner. It's difficult for the VAR to overrule.

Again: A decision where the field decision stands. ImageImage
More to come in the week, including a thread on AI semi-automated offside.

It's a little way off yet, but it will go a LONG way to fixing a key VAR issue: largely removing the fear of a goal being disallowed, affecting celebrations.

If only it were coming in next season....
Two quick ones!

- There is a dotted vertical line in the Spurs onside decision (4th goal) because the ball is in the air and has to be plotted to the pitch

- Stuart Armstrong is played onside by the heel of the defender for Che Adams' goal. ImageImage

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More from @DaleJohnsonESPN

10 Mar
SEMI-AUTOMATED OFFSIDE: A THREAD
CAN IT TRANSFORM VAR?

- How it works
- When will it arrive
- The end of the delayed flag
- How it saves the emotional, spontaneous celebration
- What the IFAB says about it
This only fixes part of VAR, as "clear and obvious" remains a subjective problem.

But of 101 PL VAR overturns this season, a THIRD have been for offside.

These are the lengthiest checks, and almost all involve the scoring of a goal.

These should all be removed. Game changer.
And remember, those 101 are only overturns.

Most of the 716 goals scored in the Premier League have had to be checked for offside - to varying lengths of time.

Goals which fans have had to wonder "is this going to be ruled out for offside?"
Read 21 tweets
18 Feb
LATEST VAR STATS THREAD

Overturns: 83
Rejected: 3
Goals: 23
Disallowed: 25
Pens: 19 (4 missed)
-for handball: 8
-overturned: 16
-retakes: 3
Offside goals: 20
Allowed after offside: 5
Disallowed handball: 3
Allowed after handball: 0
Reds: 12
-overturned: 1
espn.co.uk/football/engli…
VAR STATS (cont)

Most for: Brighton 8
Fewest for: Arsenal 1
Most against: Liverpool 10
Fewest against: Burnley 0
Most net for: Chelsea, Everton 3
Most net against: Liverpool 5
Most involvement: Man United 15
VAR STATS (cont)

Most goals awarded: Leicester 4
Most goals disallowed: Liverpool 6
Best net goal score: Everton, Sheffield United +3
Worst net goal score: Liverpool -8
Read 11 tweets
17 Feb
FIFA officially lists the 10 most expensive transfers of the window.

1 Diallo to Man Utd
2 Rosa to Man City
3 Haller to Ajax
4 Diatta to Monaco
5 Szoboszlai to RB Leipzig
6 Smalling to Roma
7 Maehle to Atalanta
8 Man to Parma
9 Frimpong to Leverkusen
10 Milik to Marseille
Transfer window takeaways from the FIFA report:

- 2,295 transfers, down 36.2% compared to January 2020
- 395 transfers involving a fee, down 30.5%
- $0.59bn spent, down 49.1%
- Lowest sum of transfer fees to be registered in the January
window since 2014
Transfer window takeaways from the FIFA report:

- The top 20 transfers (by transfer fee) accounted for 58.6% of all spending, with an average spend of $17.2m
- Average spend of the remaining 375 transfers was $646,000
Read 7 tweets
16 Feb
The Monday VAR thread, on Tuesday, has landed. Lots to cover this week, you might say too much...

Including:
- Leicester vs. Liverpool
- Rescinded penalties
- What is handball?

As usual, don't shoot the messenger - and there's too much to include everything.
Let's start by remembering that the first VAR decision at Leicester was in Liverpool's favour - and correctly so.

Stuart Attwell correctly decided the contact on Harvey Barnes from Tiago was just outside the area, and cancelled the penalty.
Onto the James Maddison goal, allowed after Daniel Amartey was ruled onside by the VAR, following an offside flag.

Two initial points:
- Frame selection correct
- I've no issue with the defensive line to Firmino's toe. No clear evidence of an issue with a "shadow"
Read 38 tweets
9 Feb
LATEST VAR STATS THREAD

Overturns: 78
Rejected: 3
Goals: 22
Disallowed: 25
Pens: 19 (4 missed)
-for handball: 8
-overturned: 12
-retakes: 3
Offside goals: 20
Allowed after offside: 4
Disallowed handball: 2
Allowed after handball: 0
Reds: 12
-overturned: 1
espn.co.uk/football/engli…
VAR STATS (cont)

Most for: Brighton 8
Fewest for: Arsenal, WBA 1
Most against: Liverpool 9
Fewest against: Burnley 0
Most net for: Chelsea, Everton 3
Most net against: Liverpool, West Brom 5
Most involvement: Man United 14
VAR STATS (cont)

Most goals awarded: Leicester, Sheffield United 3
Most goals disallowed: Liverpool 6

Liverpool have had more goals disallowed than any team across the whole of last season. Next most this season is Aston Villa and Southampton on 3.
Read 11 tweets
8 Feb
It's Monday VAR thread time! Including:

- That Tomas Soucek red card
- Possible Ezri Konsa / John Stones red card
- Possible Arsenal penalty
- Disallowed Burnley goal

It's a long one this week.... Remember, don't shoot the messenger.
First, the Soucek red card. Let's look at how this happened, and the thought process of the VAR, Lee Mason.

While ref Mike Dean has to take responsibility, it's Mason who must shoulder most of the blame.

Mason instigates the review, it cannot happen without his intervention.
A reminder of the wording of the law here on violent conduct.

"A player who, when not challenging for the ball, deliberately strikes an opponent or any other person on the head or face with the hand or arm, is guilty of violent conduct unless the force used was negligible."
Read 25 tweets

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