SO: the U.S. and China are bickering over whether the upcoming meetings in Alaska should be called a “strategic dialogue”
The U.S. says they shouldn't. China insists they should.
Why, you may wonder, does either side care about something so trivial? My thoughts:
THREAD
First off, here’s Blinken’s description to members of Congress on Wednesday:
“This is not a strategic dialogue -- there’s no intent at this point for a series of follow-on engagements”
That seems clear enough, right?
Well… here’s what China says:
MFA spokesman Zhao Lijian later released a response to Blinken’s remarks, describing the meetings on March 18-19 as a “high-level strategic dialogue” being held “at the invitation of the U.S.”
Hmmmm….
So what’s the deal?
On one level, it’s simple: Biden needs to show domestic audiences that he’s maintaining much of Trump’s tough approach to Beijing. And Xi needs to show that he’s no pushover – especially because the meeting will take place on U.S. soil
On another level, many China hands argue that the PRC likes to ensnare the U.S. in convoluted dialogues to bog down American negotiators while China modernizes its economy and military
Hence, perhaps, Biden’s call for “practical, results-oriented engagements” when he spoke to Xi
For me, though, the key reason China wants to use the term “strategic” stems from the way Chinese diplomacy is used to shore up the CCP's legitimacy at home
Dai Bingguo, China’s former top diplomat, explains this in his appropriately-named memoir, “Strategic Dialogues”
In the 2000s, Dai stewarded China into a series of formal dialogues with other powers that aimed to reassure them about its rise and signal to domestic audiences that China had arrived on the global stage…
… China insisted on naming them “strategic dialogues” – a label that made countries like America and Japan uncomfortable. After all, the memory of the Tiananmen Square massacre loomed large
Still, the dialogues went ahead. The U.S. began a Strategic Economic Dialogue with China in 2006. It was later expanded and renamed the Strategic and Economic Dialogue (S&ED) under Obama
The U.S. saw the dialogues as a way to make progress on issues from intellectual property theft to the looming risk of conflict between an established power and a competitor. Dai’s focus was elsewhere…
“Before the 21st century, which major country would agree to enter into a strategic dialogue with China like they do today?” Dai wrote in 2016.
“None of them!” he answered. “ They looked down on you and thought you weren’t qualified to enter into strategic dialogue with them.”
China is now the world’s second-largest economy, with one of the world’s most potent militaries. Its diplomats, however, are preoccupied with proving that the PRC has finally made it. Think of that next time you hear Zhao insist that China has entered a “strategic dialogue.” ENDS
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MOFA gave mostly vague answers at a daily briefing on Monday, saying that it hoped the new admin would “work in the same direction as us going forward” -- but sidestepping questions about trade, what moves China expected from Biden and Beijing’s stance on relations with the U.S.
State-run media outlets such as the China Daily have filled some of the void, as the newspaper expressed hope that relations could be “reset for the better”
[China Daily is an English-language outlet aimed at foreign audiences]
The 100+ memoirs of Chinese diplomats I read for my book are littered with lengthy anecdotes about expelling Taiwanese representatives from trade fairs and receptions
These stories are often portrayed as the pinnacle of the person's career: Protecting China from a rogue flag 2/
E.g. A diplomat in PNG wrote about his role in removing the ROC flag from an event in the '90s:
“The Chinese delegation had successfully carried out the important task the motherland had entrusted to us,” he wrote. “We succeeded because our great motherland stood behind us.” 3/
I know the feeling. I've been in Beijing for the last two months. My housemate is away and I'm thousands of miles from my family.
I have some thoughts on how to make lockdown better. These won't apply to everyone, but they ring true for me:
1) Know things will get better.
The first few weeks felt pretty oppressive, but now I'm kind of used to it.
Even if the lockdown goes on longer than expected, you'll get used to your new environment and likely grow more comfortable with your own company.
2) Have a routine. Fill it with stuff that makes you feel good.
It might be home workouts, cooking, or learning something new. It might be a TV show that calms you (I've rewatched The Office and Parks and Rec). You'll get your work done, but don't let that become your only focus
"We're going to take the red spirit we learned here back to each of our kindergartens"
I travelled to Jinggangshan to learn about why the CCP is pushing red tourism and how the lines between loyalty to the party and loyalty to Xi are increasingly blurred