The chart shows the moving parts
- oil (worth next to nothing now)
- worsening Scottish revenues
- no longer any U.K. fiscal consolidation planned, so Scotland can’t assume the U.K. will do it’s fiscal dirty work for it any more
2/
Since the SNP commissioned 2018 sustainable growth commission, the fiscal gap needed to be filled has doubled from 2.9% of GDP to 5.7%
Note: this uses all of the SNP’s standard assumptions, which would be challenged by London in independence negotiations
3/
- It includes the lower debt service bills that are expected (London’s already spent that)
- It assumes no long term additional public spending for Covid legacy (unlikely)
-it assumes Scotland could save 1.2% of GDP on defence cuts and other shared services (eg research)
4/
- To have credible public finances the SNP would need a tax raising plan or proposals for a lot of public spending restraint
With those, it could easily be viable and borrow in the interim
If its economy could grow faster with independence, the choices would be easier
5/
That is true of all economies everywhere. It took Ireland about 60 years to find a growth model that was, and is, fantastically successful out of the U.K.
So, it’s possible.
Brexit makes it harder though, because it imposes border costs that stifle growth
6/
This is the first in a @FinancialTimes series on the disunited U.K. , published over the next few days
ENDS
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
Sunak now faces pressure to lower tax on the Red Wall northern seats because they say they are unfairly treated on tax, paying too much and on spending, not getting the transport spending of London
Eg Miriam Cates, new Tory MP for Penistone and Stocksbridge
2/
There are now loads of funds for levelling up
- the towns fund
- the levelling up fund
- the shared prosperity fund
- changes to the green book for investment
You’d have thought that London and the South East had been partying on the backs of northern tax revenue
3/
There is a vaccine effect now in the UK, but it is dwarfed by the lockdown effect
- With case numbers still high, suggests a need for caution
- but a delicate balance on opening up because the virus and lockowns hurt
The US is undertaking the greatest economic experiment since the Reagan reforms in the early 80s
Will this be Biden’s moment, or will it resemble Mitterrand’s France in 1981? 1/ on.ft.com/3qpW50u
The US economy did well last year, not by controlling Covid, but by borrowing and spending. A lot.
Now it plans to go further, using more borrowing and spending to put its economy on a better path than pre pandemic
2/
The assumption is it can do better. Quickly. Complete reversal from post financial crisis where everyone accepted lasting economic scars and painful fiscal consolidation
There seem to me to be three plausible explanations 1) Be patient 2) English over 80 cases were affected by other forces - eg outbreaks again in care homes 3) The one-shot vaccine isn't as effective as two for older groups
UPDATE: After today's @ONS data, the latest estimate for the number of excess deaths in the UK linked to coronavirus is
115,300
Note that 50,000 of these have happened in the second wave, so don't let anyone say death numbers are normal
1/
@ONS The one thing that is true is that in the second wave, excess deaths (compared with the 5 year average) are lower than the count of deaths wihtin 28 days of a positive test and coronavirus mentions on death certificates
Excess was higher in first wave because testing for the virus was so poor.
It's lower in the second wave because there have been fewer non-Covid-19 deaths than usual - likely to be due to social distancing limiting other respiratory illnesses