2/ Most of the debate over this question rests on shallow #Literalist-thinking where causes need to be 100% demonstrable, and monocausal, of an effect before causality is established.
It's the wrong question to ask if seeing an action movie makes a person go out and kill.
3/ The question is whether movies (I'm including TV in that term) teach a society that certain behaviors are normal, expected, and/or valid.
If the only exposure people have to an issue is through warped, implausible, fiction, then they'll be incapable of evaluating reality.
4/ Note, this is part of my larger thesis that we abandon education to fictional movies. Movies clearly have power - which is why IMO they should be emphasized in schools b/c they obviously work - and why museums, travel, diversity exposure, higher ed. is needed to counteract.
5/ Movies teach people incorrect things about guns, police, and war. Which creates a culture that believes pervasive falsehoods, which in turn creates an expectation for, and acceptance of, violence.
6/ This is why I emphasize enablers as much as perpetrators, because police violence persists in a world where the populace is conditioned to believe - as in the first post - that cops are allowed to gun down 'perps' as they try to escape.
8/ When societal reaction to police murder isn't horror at the lawlessness of an armed representative of the government, when people don't identify with the victim with a sense of "I'm next", then intangible culture has taught evil lessons.
Part of those lessons come from movies
9/ So, no, the movies don't make people go out and kill. And even studies that show it increases the chances for violence (see below) are asking a #Literalist style question.
10/ I call this the Amadeus Effect from the movie:
"From the beginning [the writer & director] both were open about their desire to create entertaining drama only loosely based on reality, calling the work 'fantasia on the theme of Mozart and Salieri'" en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amadeus_(…
11/ I'm certain most people who know Mozart because of the movie (11 Oscar noms, 8 wins, including Best picture) think that Salieri killed Mozart. But it was a 'fantasia'!
No matter: b/c people (apparently) learn best from movies. Myths that enter culture as facts.
12/ Guns and war myths are where the big danger lies. See here for examples:
13/ TL;DR: movies teach myths that then enter society as background 'fact' which enables violence. That's why, outside of a #Literalist definition of simplistic cause & effect, movies can be seen to 'cause' violence, because they falsely teach that evil acts are normal & expected
2/ Maggie H sent it out with this line that I'm bleeping:
“[he was] especially irritated about an event celebrating Sukkot, the Jewish harvest holiday when the faithful gather outdoors beneath temporary shelters of branches & greenery. ‘These people and their f-ing tree houses.’”
3/ That led to this great response by Dr. @PhD_femme (with a 'tree column' added to the famous Jewish holiday chart)
1/ Last week I alluded to the paradox of tolerance and included the internet-famous Karl Popper cartoon. I put alt-text on the image and it took a certain amount of effort, so I want to recreate it openly for use in the future.
2/ [What follows is the alt-text. It didn't include the "2/" numbers]
Famous 3 panel comic entitled "The Paradox of Tolerance by Philosopher Karl Popper (Source: "The Open Society and its Enemies." Karl R. Popper)" by Pictoline.com
3/ 1st panel has 2 people on the left with an anti-Nazi speech balloon & a skinhead says "You want more tolerance? Respect my ideas!"
3/ The four cups are rabbinic commands for the purpose of (1) freedom (2) joy & (3) remembering the miracle. D'rabbanans are neutralized through a second leniency & esp. if it countermands the original intent of the command
So we can't force someone to drink that violates 1 or 2
37.03/ While I'm grateful that Coca-Cola has gone through the trouble to make their products kosher for #Passover, I cannot understand drinking Diet Coke willingly. Honestly, if unlabeled, I'd assume it was some drug-store's generic cola.