Alina Chan Profile picture
15 Apr, 26 tweets, 11 min read
The story of the quest for the origins of COVID-19 cannot be told without also telling the stories of the internet sleuths & outsiders who discovered clues and hidden stories of the viruses closely related to SARS2, Yunnan miners sick with pneumonia & a missing pathogen database.
We've seen a series of recent articles by stellar journalists chronicling the year+ of painstaking work by internet sleuths.

There have been lots of mistakes made and public conflicts with virologists on twitter... but their contribution is undeniable.
cnet.com/features/how-t…
See this wonderful piece by @emmecola from December 2020:

"there are many other people, out of the spotlight, who deserve credit. They have been working tirelessly... they share and discuss their findings and, more importantly, they make discoveries."
mygenomix.medium.com/the-origin-of-…
The work of these outsiders, which includes some non-anonymous scientists and data analysts, has had a measurable impact on the scientific discourse on the #OriginsofCOVID
As @mattwridley and I wrote this year, tantalizing details unearthed by internet sleuths spurred news teams and journalists to take on the perilous task of following the trail on the ground in China - mainly, trying to visit the Mojiang mine 🦇🦇🦇
rationaloptimist.com/blog/did-covid…
Well phrased by @ianbirrell "there is no doubt their collective efforts... have been crucial in challenging both China and the scientific establishment to ensure the lab leak theory is properly investigated."
unherd.com/2021/04/the-co…
Without the work done by the DRASTIC team, I don't really know where we would be today with the origins of covid-19.

Because what they have accomplished collectively is not something scientists can do. It's more similar to intelligence gathering.

drasticresearch.org/the-team/
The work of citizen journalists and sleuths, which often comes at great personal cost, is valuable and essential - though many are not qualified experts, are mocked by experts & the public as conspiracy theorists and hooligans, and their motivations are constantly under question.
It is now getting easier to ask the question of whether COVID-19 may have emerged due to a lab incident.

However, it is unlikely that internet sleuths will get the thanks or apologies some of them deserve.
And I'm not saying that all of the internet sleuths have been model citizens on twitter.

Some of these twitter and private exchanges can get very intense, and there is mud slinging from all sides.
As @dctrjack wrote "There have been ugly incidents on Twitter, further complicating genuine debate around the origins question."

There have been false accusations and personal attacks going both ways and every way.
cnet.com/features/how-t…
However. What I've heard from some outsiders working on #OriginsofCOVID (I consider myself an outsider too) is it would help to acknowledge how intimidating & scary it has been for many scientists to publicly say they think a lab leak is plausible.

They don't want that trouble.
That fact is undeniable. Maybe there are a few big shot scientists who have no fear saying controversial things because their jobs, incomes, and reputations are iron-clad (and they never have to undergo the pain of peer review or grant review again).
Numerous journalists and podcasters have been saying this since at least mid-2020. That they talked to lots of scientists who would say all sorts of things about the possibility of a lab leak in private, but refused to go on record publicly. @razibkhan
gnxp.com/WordPress/2021…
"Because of the HIV manuscript and other poor-quality preprints, says Nielsen, the lab leak “became associated with these sorts of crackpot hypotheses and very (x3) shoddy science.”"

Scientists don't often want to be associated with conspiracy theories.
undark.org/2021/03/17/lab…
I might get struck down by karma for bringing this up again, but...

Even the experts convened to help draft a National Academics of Sciences Engineering Medicine response to the Whitehouse in Feb 2020 decided against bringing up unintentional lab leak.
It was only because of confidential emails FOIA'ed by @USRightToKnow that we got to see what the top experts were privately talking about early in the pandemic, about its potential origins, natural or lab.
usrtk.org/biohazards-blo…
Nonetheless, at this point in the quest for the #OriginsofCOVID, my thoughts & those of several DRASTIC members are that a full international forensic investigation is needed.

See our March 5 letter.

This requires experts to enter the fray.
wsj.com/articles/who-i…
In our letter, we wrote that a full investigation must be "multidisciplinary by including epidemiologists, virologists, wildlife experts, public health specialists, forensic investigators, biosafety and biosecurity experts"
s.wsj.net/public/resourc…
The 2nd letter recommended establishing a new international investigation drawing on experts & intelligence worldwide.

This type of work cannot be conducted by internet sleuths, although their help and contributions should be solicited and acknowledged.
nytimes.com/interactive/20…
If we don't get enough trusted experts on board with an investigation of the origins, then it won't be properly and credibly investigated.

The lab leak hypothesis will just be remembered as one of those "unsolved mysteries" and "conspiracy theories" that could've been true.
I was encouraged to see #OriginsofCOVID brought up in the US Senate Intelligence Committee meeting yesterday + the launch of the COVID Commission Planning Group which aims to set the foundation for a National Commission.

Things are getting real. millercenter.org/covidcpg
A year ago it seemed so unlikely that something at this level would even be set up to investigate the origins of the pandemic.

These are solid steps towards (1) changing the public narrative and (2) getting a full, international, credible, and evidence-based investigation going.
For sleuths, this outcome is bittersweet because you've paid the price for voicing what was commonly called a "conspiracy theory" in 2020.

But in order to win (get a true investigation going), experts need to receive the baton that has been till now largely carried by outsiders.
The "must-be-natural" people got to have the #OriginsofCOVID China-WHO not-an-investigation-reported-as-an-investigation study of their dreams.

Why shouldn't there be an actual, official investigation taking into account what sleuths and outsiders have found over the past year?

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More from @Ayjchan

14 Apr
Worth 2min🎧 CIA Director and Director of National Intelligence say that the US intelligence community is still gathering info on the two #OriginsofCOVID theories around which components have coalesced: it emerged naturally or it was a laboratory accident.
Already seen some pushback on my What Next podcast interview with @slate @marysdesk

If you think lab leak=conspiracy theory, it should trouble you that top intelligence & experts are devoting an enormous amount of energy to investigating this hypothesis.
This brand new highly expert COVID commission will also rigorously investigate the possibility of a lab leak being the origins of COVID-19.
Read 13 tweets
14 Apr
🚨 Covid Commission Planning Group (Covid CPG) "to prepare the way for a National Covid Commission that can seize this once-in-a-century opportunity to help America—and the world—begin to heal and safeguard our common future from new existential threats."
millercenter.org/covidcpg
Covid CPG's 9 task forces include:
1 Origins and prevention
2 Assessment of the danger
3 National readiness
4 Communities at risk
5 State and local readiness
6 Caring for the sick
7 Diagnostics, therapeutics & vaccines
8 Stories of Covid
9 Solving data issues
"The Covid CPG effort is rooted in the belief that the scope of a future commission’s work must be national and international... A nonpartisan National Covid Commission could unite Americans to call upon their knowledge and practical skills across and beyond political parties."
Read 4 tweets
2 Apr
Several scientists are reasonably curious about what the issues are with most prominent papers describing the same Guangdong pangolin CoV that shares a very similar spike RBD with SARS2.

On Nov 11, @Nature put an editor's note on one of these papers... nature.com/articles/s4158…
If you're deeply curious about this, you should send an email to @Nature asking them to publish the authors' original response to the manuscript @shingheizhan and I submitted to them last May. We also recommend asking to see the peer reviewer comments. biorxiv.org/content/10.110…
Honestly, it's taking a lot of my will power not to just post these publicly so everyone can take a good look.
Read 21 tweets
30 Mar
Statement by the Governments of Australia, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Israel, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, the Republic of Korea, Slovenia, the United Kingdom, and the United States of America on #OriginsofCOVID 🇦🇺🇨🇦🇨🇿🇩🇰🇪🇪🇮🇱🇯🇵🇱🇻🇱🇹🇳🇴🇰🇷🇸🇮🇬🇧🇺🇸
state.gov/joint-statemen…
“Asked by about the (China-WHO) report, White House spokesperson Jen Psaki said Tuesday it lacked crucial data, and represents a “partial and incomplete picture.””

🌋 article by @emilyrauhala

washingtonpost.com/world/who-wuha…
“Secretary of State Antony Blinken, expressed concern about content and framing of the report, saying Beijing “helped to write it.””
Read 13 tweets
30 Mar
The @WHO clarified today that the China-WHO origins of covid-19 team did not extensively assess the lab leak hypothesis.

And that WHO is ready to deploy future missions involving specialist experts to investigate a lab leak.

who.int/director-gener…
By some error, the annexes to the full report by the China-WHO origins joint study team are still missing. This made it impossible for the press to ask questions about some potentially critical information stuck in the supplementary document (~200 pages).

who.int/health-topics/…
What might be stashed away in these annexes?

First of all, the team membership.

We still do not know who the 17 Chinese national members on the China-WHO team are.

That's ~50% of the team whose names and affiliations we still don't know, months after the study was set up.
Read 9 tweets
27 Mar
“If SARS-CoV-2 came from a lab, the result would likely be a global crackdown on all high-risk biosafety labs, says Chan.”
qz.com/1986084/why-do…
Journalists need to do due diligence. When you interview a scientist, have you checked whether they could stand to lose $millions, possibly even the ability to retain employees if it were determined that COVID-19 emerged due to research activities?
There's a common perception that scientists are somehow anointed saints and have no conflicts of interest that could lead them to temptation.

Getting your PhD doesn't free you from the temptations of mankind.
Read 7 tweets

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