Final version of the European Commission's proposal for an AI regulation:
digital-strategy.ec.europa.eu/en/library/pro…

Eventually, the three main EU bodies (council, parliament and commission) will have to agree on a common version of the text #lobbyingwar #kickoff
"Many of the most harmful uses are not prohibited - like predictive policing, uses of AI for migration control, biometric categorisation"

Thread by EDRi's @sarahchander and @ellajakubowska1 addressing problems from a civil/digital rights perspective:
Most "systems that could inflict serious economic harm are treated negligently. Strikingly the proposal ignores most economic harms", and "the ban of #DarkPatterns ... has largely disappeared".

Problems from a consumer protection perspective:
"Several EU national legislations ban or severely limit the use of tech tools to monitor workers ... the draft Regulation risks prevailing over these more restrictive legislations and triggering a deregulating landslide"

From a labor rights perspective:

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More from @WolfieChristl

20 Apr
"Obviously Brussels is full of lobbyists, think tanks and people who never disclose that they are working for the companies. The gatekeepers are the law firms"

Interview with @TomValletti, former chief economist at the European Commission: thecounterbalance.substack.com/p/the-european…
"The GAFAM (Google, Amazon, Facebook, Apple, Microsoft) have acquired more than 1,000 firms in the past 20 years, and zero of those transactions have been blocked - and 97 percent were not even assessed by anybody. These are extreme, ridiculous numbers"
"these think tanks, like the Global Antitrust Institute [at George Mason University], and the International Centre for Law & Economics, they are funded by the Koch brothers, by the Googles and the Facebooks, they don’t disclose, and they basically brainwash generations of judges"
Read 6 tweets
18 Apr
Zalando setzt für 5000 Beschäftigte ein Ratingsystem ein, bei dem sich alle gegenseitig bewerten und dann als Low/Good/Top Performer eingestuft werden.

Die Berliner Datenschutzbehörde hat das System laut Jahresbericht nach Änderungen für zulässig erklärt.
datenschutz-berlin.de/fileadmin/user…
Einerseits gut, dass die Behörde damit zumindest einige krasse Probleme entschärft hat.

Andererseits werden hier m.E. die Limitierungen des Datenschutzrechts als Instrument zu Eindämmung einseitiger betrieblicher Gestaltungsmacht sichtbar.
"Nach wie vor haben Beschäftigte, die weder als Bewertete noch als Bewerter*innen an dem Bewertungssystem teilnehmen wollen, keine Nachteile zu befürchten"

Kann es diese Freiwilligkeit, die mir eine Grundprämisse der Einschätzung der Behörde zu sein scheint, im Betrieb geben?
Read 12 tweets
15 Apr
"Banning us, the small adtech firms, from harvesting and linking data on billions across 1000s of companies without people's knowledge will benefit big tech, so you shouldn't"

"Banning us, the small food producers, from selling toxic food will benefit big food, so you shouldn't"
"Banning us from providing toxic food will kill competition, innovation and small businesses. Big food also provides toxic food, and they can easily afford to comply with regulations or shape them how they see fit or delay the enforcement, while we, the small producers cannot."
"So, the solution is clearly to allow both small and big food provide toxic food."
Read 4 tweets
12 Apr
…without explanation, the investigator changed the priority level on the escalation from "high" to "low"

Essential read on how FB just does not care about the world, because business goals. Breathtaking irresponsibility. Huge creds to the whistleblower.
theguardian.com/technology/202…
FB has control over global debate and social relationships at an unprecedented scale.

It's disastrous that FB only cares if cheap, very visible or otherwise in its self interest. And it's disastrous that FB has this kind of control, without any democratic accountability, at all.
"It’s not for threat intel to investigate fake engagement"

"I don’t think Honduras is big on people’s minds here"

"we prioritize stopping the most urgent and harmful threats globally. Fake likes is not one of them"

"I wish resources were unlimited"
(w $54.86bn in cash on hand)
Read 7 tweets
8 Apr
The large number of breaches shouldn't lead to the conclusion that data protection doesn't matter anymore, quite the contrary.

It shows that making the legitimacy to use personal data dependent on the functioning of technical measures or privacy self-management is totally over.
Of course, orgs must care about security, and they must be liable for not doing so. But there will always be shady actors who will use dirty data for shady purposes.

In any case, we need to make sure that legit entities cannot legally use dirty data without risking everything.
Regulating how entities can legally use/process personal data is basically what the EU data protection regime is about. Enforcing it requires bureaucratic procedures from documenting data processing to audits to general deterrence etc.

Like with dirty money, there are pitfalls.
Read 5 tweets
7 Apr
According to the German Consumer Federation, the EU's #psd2 directive turned bank transaction data into a commodity and created a 'pipeline' for data flows to fintechs and other parties without much oversight.

Statement and report:
vzbv.de/pressemitteilu…
vzbv.de/sites/default/…
While banking regulators are pushing for competition, oversight about data protection and consumer privacy is missing.

The VZBV is thus calling for stricter rules, better enforcement, the #psd2 evaluation should focus on data protection.

Position paper:
vzbv.de/sites/default/…
Specifically, the sphere of licensed #psd2 intermediaries and API providers who may share data with non-licensed parties raises many questions.

They also warn that 'consent' may become an illusion when sharing bank transaction data with e.g. landlords or telcos becomes the norm.
Read 6 tweets

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