Will tweet some pearls from @Sisk_MD's (young investigator award winner) plenary talk on communication breakdown in #pediatriconcology #phodocs here at #ASPHO2021 1/n Image
Communication has lots of functions -- not just passing information. @Sisk_MD outlines 8 here. 2/n Image
He did qualitative research with a total of 80 parents of children with cancer across different time points and different ages. ... 95% of parents experienced negative communication experiences! (with everyone - ALL team members) 3/n Image
What are the contributors? Individual-level contributors (! especially when clinician competency and reliability was at stake!), team-level contributors (when parents need to report between other team members!), org-level contributors (mult rotating trainees) 4/n Image
and also healthcare system contributors (insurance issues and worries about collaborating hospitals with rural local hospitals). The consequences are REAL -- see here. Emotional distress but decreased trust! 5/n Image
What did people do AFTER these breakdowns that helped? @Sisk_MD says a) Explore, b) acknowledge, c) inform, d) adapt, e) advocate. Super useful example attached here. 6/6 Image

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More from @DrTiffanyL

22 Apr
Dr. Sidonio reviewing treatment decisions re: inhibitor patients in the #emicizumab era at #ASPHO2021 - starting with a reminder about bypassing agents and their unique dosing 1/n Image
ITI (high dose factor exposure) is the standard for getting rid of inhibitors -- worse success if historical high peak titre, time since dx of inhibitor, etc. 2/n
But despite that it's expensive, burdensome... all the major organizations nationally and internationally say you should attempt it! 3/n Image
Read 5 tweets
22 Apr
Now for an update on #TTP -- always a disease I enjoy teaching about -- the pathophysiology combines so much #heme goodness. Also, I always enjoy the summary slide up front from Dr. George. #ASPHO2021 1/n Image
For those studying for boards in the future... this is the classic TTP blood smear! #mededpearls #TTP #ADAMTS13 #ASPHO2021 2/n Image
Hereditary TTP management summarized here -- nice to have it on one slide! 3/n Image
Read 5 tweets
22 Apr
Up next - Update on TMA! (thrombotic microangiopathy) at #ASPHO2021 Thread here 1/n
Transplant associated-TMA (TA-TMA) defined here. Look at the labs that you should use to help guide this diagnosis. High risk criteria of TA-TMA on second slide. 2/n ImageImage
TA-TMA have a really high morbidity with a lot of multiorgan injury (intestinal, pulmonary, CNS)... scary -- I don't see this often (since I am no longer working in transplant patients) but the information can be translatable to other TMA type processes. 3/n Image
Read 6 tweets
22 Apr
35% of children in the US qualify for coverage with Medicaid/CHIP
70% of #sicklecell patients have Medicaid/CHIP (!!!!!)

We think that brings equality because Medicaid/CHIP brings access to care (but not all physicians accept patients with Medicaid/CHIP).

#ASPHO2021 1/n
Why is this important? Because patients with sickle cell disease have a decrease life expectancy! (by 30 years!) Not only that -- Dr. Allison King found that patients with #sicklecell saw that those on Medicaid clearly repeated grade levels. #ASPHO2021 2/n
From the SIT trial - silent cerebral infarcts wasn’t the risk factor.. per capita income was! Look at the OR of 6.4 for those in the lowest quartile. The most at risk are our older males. #ASPHO2021 3/n Image
Read 6 tweets
21 Apr
Management of iron overload for #phodocs to pay attention to. Talk by Dr. Lalefar from @UCSFBenioffOAK. Follow this thread 1/n Image
Who should be monitored for iron overload? Those that have a transfused volume >100 ml/kg (~10 transfusions) #ASPHO2021 2/n
Dr. Lalefar suggests checking ferritin, but remember to check with other iron studies. She says a serum ferritin >1000 ug/L is the common threshold used. (But this was based on correlation studies with liver iron from mostly Caucasian hemochromatosis patients) 3/n
Read 11 tweets
21 Apr
Peak risk of catheter associated DVT at 4 days after catheter insertion. The CRETE trial used ppx enoxaparin on day one (target 0.2-0.5 anti-Xa level) and showed may be able to prevent DVT. 1/n Image
But amongst infants (child <1 year) no real change in risk - but older children have risk reduction from Dr. Faustino's CRETE trial. He suggests due to differences in size of line versus vein size (infants have less delta) 2/n Image
Infants have lower thrombin generation which may be why ppx enoxaparin may not help them as much -- they then thought about trying therapeutic enoxaparin in infants to prevent CA-DVT. 3/n
Read 6 tweets

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