While we hear and see distressing news on the extreme crunch of medical resources, here is a SILVER LINING:

πŸ“£ The vast majority of those who get infected will recover through treatment at home.

Here is a short thread to help you navigate home treatment πŸ‘‡

1/n
πŸ“Œ When should I get tested?

(a) Within 2 to 3 days of having Covid19 symptoms. Test slots and reports are getting delayed across cities now, so plan in advance. Do not hesitate.
(b) Came in contact with a Covid19 +ve person: Test 5 days after last contact.

2/n
πŸ“Œ Not getting a slot for RT-PCR tests and I have symptoms. What should I do?
Consult a doctor. Do not delay getting treatment due to delay in test results. Doctors can advise medication based on symptoms, additional blood tests, medical condition etc.

3/n
πŸ“Œ Should I isolate while waiting for test results?
Yes, it's critical. You need to protect others around you, especially in your household from getting infected. Their health is primary and having a caretaker in the event of you testing +ve is critical. Mask up and isolate!

4/n
πŸ“Œ I got my test results and it's Covid19 positive. What do I do next?

(a) Get your home care kit ready. Refer attached.
(b) Consult a doctor who can advise medical prescription and assess severity of infection.

🚫 Do not, please do not self medicate. Consult a doctor.

5/n
πŸ“Œ I do not know any doctors around. What should I do?
Please use one of the many virtual doctor consultation apps. Major hospitals in cities are also offering video consultation now.

πŸ“£ You can sign up for a home treatment package from hospitals as well.

6/n
πŸ“Œ What does a home treatment package include?
It varies from hospital to hospital, but it typically includes: Daily check by nurse, periodic check by doctor, advise by nutritionist, physiotherapist, psychologist etc.
This can be a constant help in your recovery process.

7/n
πŸ“Œ Can all Covid19 +ve persons be in home treatment?
No. This assessment should be done by your doctor. If you have breathing difficulties, risky co-morbidities, oxygen saturation falling below 94 etc. home treatment may not be ideal for you.

8/n
πŸ“Œ Is there any specific diet to be followed during recovery?
Maintain a protein rich diet with adequate amount of fluids.

πŸ“Œ Should I exercise during the recovery period?
Light exercises can aid in the recovery process. Breathing exercises are also recommended.

9/n
πŸ“Œ When should I consider hospitalisation?
Again a call that should be made by a doctor.
But, red flags to be considered are:
Breathlessness/difficulty to breath, oxygen saturation repeatedly falling below 94.

10/n
πŸ“Œ How long will it take for one to recover?
It varies from person to person. For some, symptoms subside in a week's time, for some it might take 10 to 14 days and for some more than 2 weeks. 14 to 17 days is a common timeline. Be patient, follow your doctor's guidelines.

11/n
πŸ“Œ Can a senior citizen recover at home?
Absolutely. Depending on the symptoms, senior citizens can fully recover from Covid19 through home treatment. Early detection and timely medication is important to reduce complications.

12/n
πŸ“Œ Is it normal to have fatigue after recovery?
Yes. Many report medium to long term health impacts of Covid19, including tiredness and fatigue. It is common to experience this. Keep consulting your doctor and take care of your diet/mental wellness.

n/n
πŸ“’ Recovering from Covid19 at home is the best recovery route to have right now.
Testing early and getting early medical help is important for this. Do not hesitate to get tested or consult a doctor on testing +ve.

πŸ“Œ Early intervention could save one from hospitalisation.

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More from @covid19indiaorg

25 Apr
Vaccines and persons who have had Covid19 - Few pertinent clarifications:

βœ… Should a Covid survivor wait for a specific timeframe after recovery, to take the vaccine?

There is no specific guideline in India on this. As a matter of abundant caution, we recommend...

1/5
....taking the vaccine shot atleast 30 days after diagnosis or 15 days after recovery.
While Covid survivors will have an element of natural immunity, we strongly urge them to take the vaccine for more targeted immunity.

2/5
βœ… If a person tests positive AFTER the first dose and BEFORE the second dose, can the 2nd vaccine dose be taken?

Yes, the 2nd dose can be taken. Wait till you recover. US CDC recommends the 2nd dose to be taken after the person has recovered from Covid19.

3/5
Read 5 tweets
21 Apr
The effect of election campaigns in spike of Covid19 cases is best shown in the case of Kerala.

After a prolonged spike, cases were decreasing over Feb and early March 2021 in KL. TPR had dropped to around 4%.
Then, tests inexplicably dropped in the last 2 weeks of March.

1/4
The case trajectory started to take a swift turn immediately after April 6th, the date of voting.

βœ… Testing started to move up and with it, so did daily cases. Testing > 1L now.
βœ… From a 7 day avg. TPR of 5.9% on April 6, 7 day TPR has spiked to 17% as of yesterday.

2/4
βœ… Active cases that were just short of 30k on April 6th, has now shot 6 times to 1.18L as of yesterday.

πŸ“£ The decreasing trajectory of cases in KL through Feb 2021 and subsequent increase immediately following the election campaign, directly points to the role played....

3/4
Read 4 tweets
20 Apr
On reporting Covid19 deaths - The reported, differently reported and unreported:

Over the past weeks, we've seen multiple reports on differing number of Covid19 deaths.
While we continue to report the official numbers, here are some observations we've made along the way πŸ‘‡

1/7
πŸ“Œ Delay in reporting deaths: Skimming through detailed data on deaths released by limited number of states, shows that the reporting of deaths is delayed by days or even weeks. Eg. here is the KA bulletin of 19/04. Take a look at the date of death column.

2/7
πŸ“Œ Deaths due to non-Covid reasons: Are all deaths of Covid19 +ve persons counted as a Covid19 death? Not in all cases. Few states periodically report deaths due to non-Covid reasons. This is usually determined by a committee that evaluates the cause of death.

3/7
Read 8 tweets
18 Apr
The dangerous spike in weekly TPR over last 2 weeks: Test Positivity Rate (TPR) has jumped to alarming levels across multiple states/UTs this week.
Take a look at the attached analysis that compares TPR between 4th - 10th April and 11th to 17th April πŸ‘‡

1/5
Notable observations:
βœ… CG has recorded a TPR of 29% this week, implying every 3rd person being tested is turning positive.
βœ… MH has a high TPR of 24.7% this week, but is the only major state to have shown a decline in weekly TPR compared to last week.

2/5
βœ… GA with 23.7% and MP with 19.9%, tails CG and MH wrt TPR this week.
βœ… UP has shown a high % increase in weekly TPR, from a low 3.85% from 4 - 10 April to 9.8% from 11 - 17 April. In the same period DL moved from 6.7% to 16.27%.

3/5
Read 5 tweets
15 Apr
Beyond 6ft: Droplets vs. Aerosols

Why are we advised to maintain 6 feet distance for safety? Is there a chance to catch Covid19 even if one is more than 6ft away from an infected person? Why is wearing masks critical?

We explore these questions in this short thread.

1/n
There are 4 main modes of transmission of respiratory viruses:

βœ… Contact: Spread through direct contact with an infected person.
βœ… Formite: Spread through touching surfaces/objects that carry the virus.
βœ… Droplet: Spread through larger droplets exhaled by the person.

2/n Image
βœ… Airborne: Spread through smaller droplets that remain suspended in the air over longer distances.

πŸ“Œ Why 6ft distance?
Respiratory 'droplets' are larger particles that contain the virus. Droplet transmission happens in close proximity, generally within about 6ft.

3/n
Read 6 tweets
3 Apr
Our data team has been hustling on the vaccination data side. Some challenges we've been grappling with:
βœ… Multiple data sources - (a) MoHFW/PIB and (b) CoWIN APIs. Primary source?
βœ… Data differences between the 2 sources.

So, we have some updates. Read on πŸ‘‡

1/4
βœ… We are tracking CoWIN and MoHFW/PIB updates separately now.
βœ… CoWIN data, though behind MoHFW numbers, gives us a richer set of data points to track.

πŸ“£ In a significant development, we are now tracking DISTRICT VACCINATION data.
Source - CoWIN APIs.

2/4
πŸ“£ Data sourced from CoWIN APIs:

βœ… District vaccination data -
api.covid19india.org/csv/latest/cow…

βœ… State vaccination data -
api.covid19india.org/csv/latest/cow…

πŸ“£ Data from MoHFW/PIB:

βœ… National vaccination data - api.covid19india.org/csv/latest/tes…

3/4
Read 4 tweets

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