How much longer 'til we remove barriers to LMIC vax produc? Argument against: might slow down HIC production? Given inequity @POTUS has to see now the urgency.
Quick 🧵 what I and others have written. If we'd seen action, might be factories running today.
No more delays.../1
July 2020: @CyrilRamaphosa & heads of state + world leaders called for open sharing of vaccine science for global production. We've seen that companies like @moderna_tx@BioNTech_Group@pfizer have set up whole new factories in 3-6 months.
Imagine if we'd started last year... /2
March 10, @MadhaviSunder and I wrote in @washingtonpost about the urgency of passing a temporary waiver on enforcement patents and pairing that with tech transfer to enable widespread vaccine prodction. @POTUS could have shifted US policy that week.../6 washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…
Oh I meant to include Feb 23: @_HassanF wrote in @ForeignPolicy about the rapidly developing Vaccine Apartheid. This is widely read around DC.
What if the call from South Africa had changed the game? /9 foreignpolicy.com/2021/02/23/don…
Friday @MadhaviSunder and I wrote in @BLaw calling on @POTUS to immediately right this remarkable and damaging wrong and bring together: waiving IP + real tech transfer + funding
to achieve vaccine equity in 2021.
Will we see action this week?/11
Industry bringing increasingly absurd arguments. The most compelling one seemed to be that if we shared the tech and there were other producers, it might slow production in HICs. 1)still have seen zero evidence; 2)HIC producers wont share with LMICs.
So, not a real argument./12
Now the most recent argument seems to be that if we share technology than producers in India, China, and Russia might use it to make life-saving products?
Breathtaking... /12
Now #COVID19 surging & taking thousands of lives, increasingly in LMICs. not just India but look: Nepal. Colombia. Worrying in Malaysia. In Botswana and Namibia.
As @DrTedros has said, there's no 1 solution
Share the tech, share the doses
What is US government waiting for? /fin
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.@JoeBiden must act on vaccine equity. @MadhaviSunder & I argue today @BLaw voluntary measures & donations won't work. USG needs to use leverage of public funding and IP to compel sharing of technology. WTO agreement was premised on tech transfer... news.bloomberglaw.com/us-law-week/bi…
The US is now vaccinating everyone under 16 while older people & frontline health workers in much of the world have no access.
This is bad public health.
Deeply unjust.
And economically damaging @SecYellen said /2 washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2021…
$4 billion to #COVAX is important, but Covax is struggling to reach even an insufficient goal of 20% vaccinations in low- and middle-income countries. Donating $ and surplus vaccines will NOT achieve vaccine equity or halt the pandemic /3
....@USATODAY says it's false because "the vaccine was funded by a combination of government spending, private donations and research grants" and that "$2.5 billion was given for the development of the company's vaccine and to purchase doses" not for research. Nope 🙅.../2
...First, there's the matter of very clear public funding on the front end. 1) NIH scientists directly worked on this (yay them!) along with handing out grants to others to work on this 2) BARDA gave $955m.
✔️Both are taxpayer funding for research.../3
Community-led monitoring tools: check out new @RitshidzeSA resources. Proud to be working with SAfrica PLHIV sector to build data & accountability & now support in growing list of countries
Data + Community Insight + Advocacy can fill #GlobalHealth accountability gaps [THREAD🧵]
Accountability gap in many health systems btwn health services & users/communities undermines QUALITY--particularly acute for criminalized & stigmatized populations. Aid-funded efforts, even bigger gap. Community-led monitoring like @RitshidzeSA aims at that gap/2
Community-led monitoring like @RitshidzeSA & WAfrica @ITPCglobal learn from past efforts & have innovated! Communities use surveys, focus groups, etc, gather info from users & staff of #HIV services. THEN
↪️generate solutions
↪️advocate for change
↪️hold officials accountable
/3
On Moderna/NIH Vax & Access: Currently can make only about 1 billion does by 2021, 75% or more claimed by rich countries. But Moderna could be a leader--pay attention to past pandemics & make the science open. Moderna already promised first steps... 🧵 sciencemag.org/news/2020/11/j…
Last month @moderna_tx said would not enforce COVID-19 related patents & are willing to license to others. Good first step. But it's only the first step--without tech transfer it's not yet meaningful... leadership would include... healthgap.org/moderna-respon…
1) Announce a plan for open tech transfer: With a highly effective vaccine there are multiple high-quality manufacturers that could come online to supply world at affordable prices; put out a call, can ensure quality while also building access by partnering with govts...
...Across sub-Saharan Africa, fewer women coming to clinics for #HIV diagnosis. 6 month disruption in access to drugs that prevent Parebt to child transmission could increase HIV in kids 139 percent in Uganda and 162 percent in Malawi, according to @UNAIDS
... short of diagnostic capacity, gene Xpert machines are being used to find #COVID19 INSTEAD of #TB... “very stupid from a public health perspective,” said @LucicaDitiu. “You should actually be smart and do both.
Clear @WHO is the target of a coordinated media strategy to shift #COVID19 attention, blame. Public health leaders should call it out 1) Why is it news @DrTedros giving graduation speech in China? Of course--he did at Columbia U, Emory, and CUNY too... nytimes.com/reuters/2020/0…
2) "leaked" house GOP report makes a host of false claims, including that WHO ignored information & evidence. This is a willful mis-reading of the publicly available information. nationalreview.com/news/house-gop…
3) A series of republican members of congress have taken every opportunity to try to attack the WHO and it's leader for doing their job amidst a pandemic.