One of the most legendary marketers of all time: David Ogilvy

In 1982, David wrote an internal memo to the employees of his advertising agency titled "How to write."

And in just 10 bullets he put together a masterclass in effective writing.

Here's a breakdown of each one:
The memo starts with a clear *why*

"The better you write, the higher you will go in Ogilvy & Mather.

People who think well, write well.

Good writing is not a natural gift. You have to learn to write well."

Replace "Ogilvy & Mather" with any company and this holds true.
1. Read the Roman-Raphelson book on writing. Read it three times.

Every company on Earth would be a better place if this book was required reading before email permissions were given.

If you are still sending emails with Walls of Text, order this.

amzn.to/34xUts4
2. Write the way you talk. Naturally.

"Finding your writing voice" is a waste of time.

You already have your voice - the one you use every day.

How to start using it in your writing?

• Choose a topic
• Record yourself talking about it

Then, transcribe it and start there.
3. Use short words, short sentences, and short paragraphs.

This one takes practice.

But the easiest way to find when you're being too wordy?

Read everything aloud before you publish it.

When you find yourself getting caught up, it's a sign you need to simplify.
4. Never use jargon words like "reconceptualizes, demassification, attitudinally, judgementally."

Here's how to think about jargon;

When you see someone using it, they're hiding their lack of understanding.

An easy solution: pretend you are writing to an 8th grader.
5. Never write more than two pages on any subject.

99% of books should be blog posts. And 99% of blog posts should be tweets.

I would preface this by saying: never *publish* more than two pages on any subject.

If it can't fit in two pages, it should be simpler.
6. Check your quotations.

This one is simple enough. Misquotes are unforced errors.
7. Never send a letter or memo on the day you write it. Read it aloud the next morning, then edit it.

This is the number one piece of writing advice I can give people.

If you are publishing something important, always, always, give it room to breathe.

And always read it aloud.
8. If it something important, get a colleague to improve it.

This pairs nicely with point number 7. If it's something really important, write it, give it a day, edit it, then send it to a colleague.

Here's how @tferriss requests edits:

9. Before you send your letter or memo, make sure it is crystal clear what you want the recipient to do.

So simple, but easy to forget.

Put yourself in the reader's shoes and identify exactly the next step they should take after reading.

Then, articulate those steps for them.
10. If you want ACTION, don't write. Go and tell the guy what you want.

Last and most importantly, writing is never a replacement for a targeted conversation.

In fact, most emails and messages should be direct conversations, especially ones that require action.
The best writers will shape the future.

And the companies that create a culture of writing will shape the future as well.

If you enjoyed this thread:

• Follow me @dickiebush for weekly threads on writing and building

• Check out my past threads:

The TL;DR:

• Never use jargon
• Use shorter words
• Write how you talk
• Check your quotations
• Read "Writing That Works"
• Give your writing time to breathe
• Get edits on important messages
• Never write more than two pages

Staples these on your desktop.
If you want to put these principles into practice immediately, check out Ship 30 for 30.

You'll learn the fundamentals of writing online by writing and publishing every day for 30 days.

Not to mention, you'll learn alongside 250+ other writers.

ship30for30.com
We all have those colleagues that should staple these 10 tips to their desktop.

Jump back up to the top of the thread and share it so (maybe) they'll get the message.

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More from @dickiebush

28 May
Community-driven businesses are the future.

This was one of many takeaways from yesterday's Builders Build with @gregisenberg.

Here are 7 can't-miss lessons on audiences, communities, courses, and the future of business:
People confuse audiences with communities.

An audience is simply a group of people who:

• Follow you
• Listen to you

Building an audience is much easier than building a *community*with that audience.

And to do that, you can use the community test 👇🏼
There are five elements of every strong community:

• Togetherness
• Rituals
• Identity
• Belonging
• Engagement

When building a community, think TRIBE.

And to start, focus on creating rituals and fostering engagement.
Read 11 tweets
27 May
Very cool product: @racket100

If they can make it seamless to play audio clips inline on Twitter, they will take over the short-form podcasting game in 3-6 months.
Check it out here:

racket.com
And check out the episode I did with @kp here:

racket.com/kp/rY8eE
Read 5 tweets
27 May
Want more readers?

Spend more time on your headline.

Here are 7 common headline mistakes that once you see, you'll never make again:
When a reader sees your headline, they ask 3 questions:

• Who is this for?
• What is this about?
• Why should I read this? (i.e. what PROMISE are you making?)
The goal of your headline is simple:

• Present information clearly
• Make a promise to your reader
• Give them enough information to decide if what you've written is for them

The best headlines?

They tell the whole story without giving away the best part.
Read 14 tweets
23 May
Powerful skill stack:

• Crypto
• Marketing
• No-coding
• Copywriting
• Relationship building

Put yourself in the top 10% of each of the skills and there's nothing you can't accomplish.
My writing focus over the next month will be on these skills.

• The best resources to learn them
• The best Twitter accounts to follow
• The ~7 key 80/20 frameworks for each skill
• Common mistakes beginners make when learning them
Important to preface: I am an absolute white belt in these five skills.

But instead of waiting until I have a full understanding of them, I would rather write to learn as I go.
Read 4 tweets
21 May
I want to learn more about DeFi so I’m going to start writing about DeFi.
The fastest way to go from a white belt (level 0) to a yellow belt (level 4):

Create a one-page primer on the subject and share it others.

This is the perfect mix of public accountability + level of difficulty to speed up the learning process.
My goal with one-pagers:

• Curate the 10 best resources to learn the 80/20 of what matters

• Curate the 5-10 Twitter accounts to follow

• Break the space into ~7 core frameworks/buckets

• Identify at least 5 pieces of commonly-given advice that beginners should ignore
Read 5 tweets
15 May
Today marks the start of the June Ship 30 for 30 cohort.

376 Shippers will write an Atomic Essay every day for 30 days.

376 Shippers. 30 Days. 11,280 ideas out of their heads and into the world.

Shippers, reply with the link to your Day 1 essay below 🚢👇
Hop aboard the next cohort:

ship30for30.com
Another EPIC kickoff call this morning.

And just like that we've set sail!
Read 4 tweets

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