Bottom line, Tether is never redeemed, so the Trust is more or less irrelevant.
Stablecoins are a trading pairs and transfer tokens in wallets. They are not a money market funds like Tim Massad opined.
And this is what makes stablecoins so powerful, and worrisome to regulators/TradFi. They are backed by the same thing as the $$$, full faith and credit...of the crypto universe!
USDT's problem is its centralized. A decentralized stablecoin (DAI, LUSD) has more potential.
3/15
If decentralized non-trust stablecoins are accepted as 1:1 to the dollar, then they are close to replacing the dollar as the reserve currency. This will happen when the dollar is pegged to stablecoins, or the opposite of now.
This might not be that far away.
I'll explain.
4/15
First the FUD chart that has nocoiners screaming ponzi. A breakdown of the USDT Trust.
Only 4% of the trust is in actual cash (although another 7% is in RRP and TBills, which the banking systems accepts as a cash substitutes).
5/15
Tim Massad worried today that a redemption wave would cause USDT to plunge, "breaking the buck" like the Reserve Fund in September 2008.
Problem is USDT never gets redeemed. Circulating supply never goes down. Not crypto winter (2019) , not March 2020, not last month.
6/15
Part of the reason is it never gets redeemed is almost none of its $60+ billion market cap is held on exchanges.
As these two charts show, only $2 billion is held on exchanges, or about 3% of circulating supply, less than cash in the trust.
7/15
And of the exchange balances, five Asian exchanges hold virtually all of it, headline by Huobi (South Korean, HQ Seychelles). It has half.
The rest ($58B +) is in wallets used as a trading pair or for transfers. 18% is tied in smart contracts
8/15
The DAILY turnover of stablecoins is 3x - 5x of mkt cap, or about $200B/day. Glassnode estimates about one-quarter, or $50B of this volume, is transfers. The rest is part of a trading pair.
About two-thirds of DAILY crypto volume is stablecoins.
The crypto universe is creating the next reserve currency, a stablecoin. They will accept it 1:1 for the dollar, WITHOUT a verified trust. It is the majority of trading pairs and has huge transfers volumes.
10/15
My guess is the next reserve currency will NOT be USDT, in its current form. If USDT decentralizes (moves to a DAO?) or another decentralized stablecoin rises, it has a chance to be the next rese
This is why the alarm bells went off at the Fed, they went from studying CBDCs for the next few years to issuing a position paper this summer.
They know what's coming (crypto stablecoin to replace the $$$) and have to get ahead of it, if they can.
12/15
If stablecoins continue to hold their peg, like they did last month, acceptance will go parabolic.
The Pegs held on DEXs, they did not on CEXs, but that exposes CEX problems, not stablecoins problems, as I explained here.
Once confidence in the Peg is established, then wallet transfers of stablecoins will start to replace bank transfers as a main payment rail. Visa USDC payments is coming and someone like OPEC might not be that far away (crude priced in stablecoins? Petro-cryptos!)
13/15
TradFi cannot compete with stablecoin wallet transfers, especially after the Peg is trusted, and Layer 2/ETH2 collapse gas.
This will be the massive use case, stablecoin payments! Conquer payments = next reserve currency.
DeFi will soar servicing these stablecoins.
14/15
The center of the crypto universe is now stablecoins, they make everything go.
While a centralized USDT is not the long term answer, the fact that its Trust is ignored offers a roadmap for the big use case in crypto, as a payment rail.
Constructive comments welcomed.
15/15
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My worst fear, regulators are afraid they will be irrelevant and will set out to destroy innovation and improvement to keep themselves relevant, all while claiming they are "protecting the public."
Remember this is a warning:
"I'm from the government and I'm here to help"
3/3
Last month the Fed said they had five yrs to create a digital currency.
Now Powell put out this video talking about stable coins and the Fed will have a report out on it this summer.
They are getting passed by the crypto world and have to move faster. 1/3
My early take.
A Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) will not work.
To work it requires the Fed to take over the banking system (making it more centralized and subject to more top down control).
Otherwise it will accomplish nothing.
2/3
Bottom line, stablecoins (the concept, not any one in particular) are winning. The Fed sees the future reserve currency and it does not involve them.
I look forward to their rationakiztion to hold onto the past.
3/3
No coiners (most of which are rich CeFi-ers that see DeFi as a threat) are gloating about the decline in cryptoland.
Yes, the casino speculation in cryptos almost demanded this would happened (when and how impossible to predict).
1/6
But if you really understand the space, it is a parallel financial system and is now getting this first real stress test. If it makes it through, it would be incredibly bullish.
2/6
Today is not the worst day ever (%24h loss). The last such days were March 2020.
What is different now is DeFI was non-existent in those days.
DeFi really took off in June 2020 and was $100B in size at the peak a few weeks ago. So, this is the first real "test" of DeFi.
3/6
Nothing to act on now ... but worth paying attention too.
The Seychelles is a African country of 97,000 off the coast of Tanzania. It is one of the richest countries in the world. The country is full of expensive cars and high fashion, think Beverly Hills.
(1/4)
Seychelles has FULLY vaccinated over 60% of its population, thanks to its wealth. The country has been using the Chinese Sinopharm and AstraZeneca inoculations.
It leads the world with the highest parentage of a population fully vaxxed.
(2/4)
But here is the concerning part ... Seychelles cases are spiking. Remember the majority of country has been vaxxed