A 🧵 on Hybrid Mutual Funds.

Understanding different strategies in this category and what to expect and what not to expect from them. And for whom these funds are a right fit?

1/n
What are different strategies within hybrid category?

1. Aggressive Hybrid Equity Funds
2. Balanced Advantage Fund/ Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds
3. Equity Savings Funds

Aggressive Hybrid Equity Funds invest 65% to 80% in equities and remaining portion is invested in debt.
2/n
Most funds in the category maintain a static allocation into equity and debt.

If you see the category average, 75% is invested into equity and 25% into debt.

This allocation is periodically rebalanced to maintain equity allocation below 80% regulatory limit.

3/n
Balanced Advantage Funds invest 30% to 80% in equities and remaining portfolio is invested in debt.

The uniqueness of this category lies in its dynamic management of equity levels between 30% to 80% (some funds upto 100%)
These funds have in-house models for asset allocation
4/n
There are different kind of models based on fundamental factors like P/E, P/B and also technical factors like DMAs and volatility.

Some models keep reducing equity levels as market goes up and increase when markets correct, while some models go with the market trend.

5/n
Broadly all BAF models try to achieve one common goal, reduce volatility in returns and more importantly, protect downside when markets correct sharply.

The routes are different (using different models) but the destination is common - low volatile equity like returns.

6/n
Equity Savings Funds invest 30% - 40% in equities, 25% to 35% in equity arbitrage and remaining 25% to 35% into debt.

The combination of these 3 asset class makes it the most conservative strategy compared to aggressive hybrid funds and BAFs.

7/n
What to expect from these funds?

One should approach these categories purely on risk basis and not returns alone.

The key objective of these funds are..

Aggressive Hybrid: Equity linked returns with slightly lower volatility over 3 to 5 yrs

8/n
BAF: Equity linked returns with half the volatility of equity market over 3 to 5 years time horizon and provide significant downside protection.

ESF: +/- 2% over debt market returns with over 3 to 5 years time horizon with slightly higher volatility than pure debt funds.

9/n
A look at historic performance of all 3 categories gives a fair idea for setting our expectations right.

Risk: See volatility of each category compared to Nifty 50 in the table.

Watch out drawdowns and min returns of each category.

Lastly, look at average returns.

10/n
Aggr Hybrid and BAF have broadly similar return profile, but with significant difference in their volatility.

Aggressive Hybrid Funds have potential to return more when markets are rising, while BAF protects down-side much better when markets fall sharply (-27% vs -19%)

11/n
Equity Savings Fund's risk is lowest when compared to equities, but slight higher than pure debt funds.

ESF's average 3 year rolling returns have been around 7% and max around 9%.

These funds can be good substitute to pure debt funds in a low interest rate environment.

12/n
What not to expect from these funds?

Last 1 yr returns of these categories is definitely something one should not expect these funds to deliver consistently.

One should not expect Aggr Hybrid and BAFs to generate higher than market returns, they are not designed to do so.

13/n
They may outperform at some points, but not consistently. They are more to cut volatility in your portfolio and not necessarily to add additional returns.

Don't expect ESFs to give double digit returns. See it as substitute to debt, not equity.

14/n
Who should invest in these funds?

One who wants to reduce volatility of their equity portfolio can invest in Aggressive Hybrid or BAFs.

1st time equity investors who are afraid of market corrections and volatility can invest through BAFs.

15/n
If you are investing in equities for 3 to 5 years, better to go with BAFs or Aggressive Hybrid Funds.

Investors who want to protect their gains from equities at peak can park in ESFs.

Ones who want to earn slightly better than pure debt funds can look at ESFs.

16/end
Study all these three strategies from @EdelweissMF

Study how are they managed, what are the risks, what to expect, their historic portfolios, net equity levels and historic rolling returns.

Link
edelweissmf.com/types-of-mutua…

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with Niranjan Avasthi

Niranjan Avasthi Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @avasthiniranjan

10 May
A thread on 7 simple personal finance rules.

1. Don’t bother to track every penny you spend. You'll lose focus on the big picture.
Instead, focus saving big on those big ticket items. Cut down on large, recurring purchases and then later, if necessary, focus on penny items.
1/n
Spend money on things that you really enjoy and not on those you don’t. As Ramit Sethi said best “live a rich life by spending EXTRAVAGANTLY on the things you love, and cut costs mercilessly on the things you don’t”.

2/n
2. Pay off your high interest credit card and personal loans before you start saving. Saving high with debt yet to be paid off gets you on the wrong side of the compounding.

3. Start saving and invest that savings as soon as you start earning. Taking risk becomes comforting

3/n
Read 11 tweets
17 Apr
A thread explaining difference between ETFs and Index Funds.

What are ETFs and Index Funds?

Both are from the same family called passive funds, which mirror the index that they follow.

They both aim to track the performance of the underlying index as close as possible.

1/n
What is the difference between Index Funds and ETFs?

The key difference is unlike index funds, ETFs are listed on exchange and one can invest at real time NAV.
2/n
How it works?

ETFs have a unique structure. There are 3 parties involved - AMC, Exchange and Market Maker.

Most retail investors can buy/sell ETFs on exchange, whereas large investors can invest through AMC also if they are investing large amount (usually above 50 lkhs)

3/n
Read 12 tweets
15 Mar
A short thread on making sense from rising US bond yields.

There are broadly 2 occasions when US Bond yields have risen post stimulus.

1. Policy tightening or signals of policy tightening by the US Fed.

2. Strong reversal in growth and rise in inflation expectations.

1/n
Let's see what are the implications on equity markets and other economic factors under each of the above scenario.

1. Rise in US Bond yields due to policy tightening.

US Bond yields rise sharply if there's premature withdrawal of stimulus that was announced during crisis.

2/n
This usually leads to sudden tightening of easy global liquidity.

This happened during 2013 when US Fed announced tapering of its bond buying program.

In 2013 market participants were shocked and reacted very adversely leading to taper tantrums.

3/n
Read 11 tweets
8 Mar
A thread to understand all about State Development Loans (SDLs).
Why you should invest now and how?

1. What is an SDL?
They are market borrowing by various States of India in form of bonds. These bonds are auctioned by the RBI on regular basis in the same manner as G-Sec.

1/n
They share similar characteristics such as:

-The coupon rate for each state is decided by the auction process
-The RBI conducts the auction process on behalf of States
-The interest is paid on semi-annual basis with bullet payment on maturity
2/n
- SDLs do not carry any credit risk. As a result, they carry zero risk weight – similar to G-Sec & T-Bills
- SDLs are eligible for SLR investments – similar to G-Sec & T-Bills
- SDLs are eligible for LAF and Repo operations – similar to G-Sec & T-Bills

3/n
Read 20 tweets
7 Mar
A thread to understand this new category of debt funds - Target Maturity Index Funds.

How it is different from other debt funds, what are the benefits and risks one need to know while investing in such funds.

RT and share if you find it useful.

1/n
What is meant by Target Maturity debt fund?

As the name goes, target maturity debt fund has a specific maturity date on which it matures.

A fund having target maturity as 30th April 2026 will end on that day and proceeds will be given back to the investor.

2/n
These funds invest in bonds that have maturity in line with the maturity of the fund.

A Target Maturity Fund of April 2026 will invest in bonds that will mature on or before April 2026.

The fund hold these bonds till their maturity.

3/n
Read 20 tweets
7 Mar
In investing many of us know what to do, but only few know when to do it.

#behavior #investing
Next time you see market crashing, just remember what you did or didn't do in March 2020.

You will figure out what is the right thing to do.
Investing success is less guided by formulas and more by our reaction to other people's behaviour and views.

#investing
Read 4 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Too expensive? Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal Become our Patreon

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us on Twitter!

:(