Thread: One of the 4000-year-old well-preserved wagons unearthed in the Lchashen village in the vicinity of Lake Sevan. Made of oak, they are the oldest found wagons in the world. Now on display at the History Museum of Armenia...
The wheeled carts were most likely invented in Europe. This is the oldest wheel in the world was found in a marsh Slovenia and is thought to be 5,150 years old...
That this was a cart wheel can be seen from the earliest depiction of a wheeled vehicle, which was also found in Europe. 5,500 years old, it was found on a Funnelbeaker culture ceramic vase from a large Neolithic settlement in Bronocice, 50 km north-east of Kraków, Poland...
You might like this. This 5000 years old cart building tradition survived unchanged in the Balkans until 20th century...
Thread: I just came across this amazing object. I will give first the official description and interpretation...Then I will give my own...You can decide yourself which is better...
A Sumerian or Elamite Copper Bowl. Early 3rd Millennium B.C.E., H. 9.2 cm., D. 16.2 cm.
Official description:
"The cup was made from arsenic bronze and was cast in a mold. The relief animals could have been made separately and soldered onto the surface of the cup"
"The decoration is organized in two stacked friezes of animals going [in opposite directions]: the upper register is composed of three bulls separated by lions, while the lower register contains two ibexes alternating with spotted panthers [leopards]"
Thread: Fragment of a vessel with wheat stalks and a procession of bulls in relief, Late Uruk–Jemdet Nasr, 3300–2900 BC, Southern Mesopotamia. Why bulls and grain? metmuseum.org/art/collection…
Sumerian limestone bull cup with wheat stalks. Late Uruk–Jemdet Nasr, 3100–2900 BC, Southern Mesopotamia. Why bulls and grain? christies.com/lot/lot-a-sume…
Steatite bowl with bulls in relief (5 cm. high). Found in a house of much later (Persian) times; dated stylistically to the Jemdet-Nasr period, 3100–2900 BC, Southern Mesopotamia. Why bulls and grain? classics.unc.edu
Thread: Something quick between two football games 🙂 "Hestia, you who tend the holy house of the lord Apollo...come now into this house...having one mind with Zeus the all-wise..." Homeric Hymn To Hestia (perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?do…)
What does this mean?
Maybe the same thing as this: In Hindu mythology, Agni (fire) was believed to have three manifestations: Sun, Lightning, Fire...Which is why he had three heads...
Official description: Man in a chariot driving four horses; before him seven human heads and two birds; one other bird is above the two horses
Hmmm...
Quadriga in 2nd millennium BC Mesopotamia... Interesting...A man? Or a God? Like Sun god? They love horse drawn chariots...Why 7 human heads? Maybe 7 months of Mesopotamia summer? Why birds? Maybe cause migratory birds announce the arrival and departure of summer and Sun god?
Check this thread for lots more details about dudes riding in chariots pulled by pile of horses...And the link between horses and sun (god)
Thread: A Phrygian type, late Byzantine helmet, found 3 years ago in Northern Serbia...
This is what the helmet most likely looked like when it was in use...
And here is a depiction of Byzantine soldiers wearing this type of helmet, from the 12 century incensory, most likely made in Constantinople and currently in St Mark’s Cathedral, Venice, Italy...
Thread: Beautiful painting by Julia Kostsova "Ivan Kupala Night fortune telling"...Ivan Kupala is East Slavic Midsummer festival. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupala_Ni…
On Ivan Kupala night, young unmarried women made wreaths of flowers (often lit with candles) and floated them on rivers, "in an attempt to gain foresight into their romantic relationship fortune from the flow patterns of the wreaths on the river".
But the "romantic relationship fortune" of a young woman was mainly determined by which young unmarried men, if any, went after the floating wreath she floated. And which one managed to capture it...