In less than 6 years, this Nigerian Immigrant bootstrapped a software biz from 0 to $3 BILLION

The crazy part?

He has no idea how to code. He was a sales guy.

Time for another Bootstrapped Giant 🧵🧵

This one is a gem 👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
@topeawotona was born in lagos to a biz family

His grandma built a very successful textile import/export business

His mom co-owned a pharmacy with his Aunt

His dad was a microbiologist turned chemical distributor

Their life was good, then tragedy struck...
At the age of 12, Tope was relaxing in his house when he saw his dad pull onto the driveway.

Out of nowhere, several men rushed the car, forced him out and despite no resistance, they murdered him.

Tope watched the whole thing and still has insomnia to this day bc of it.
That incident left a deep imprint on Tope. And he resolved to build a dream success for himself and his father

Shortly after the tragedy, his mom moved the family to Georgia.

The moved in with relatives and set off to realize the American Dream...
At 15, even though Tope graduated high school, his mom kept him enrolled to more deeply assimilate into american culture.

From there, he went on to @universityofga at 17 and shortly after had his first biz idea...
Part time, He was working in a pharmacy, and it took too long to count all the 💰 after close... so

He invented a device using optical character recognition to 👀 and count 💵

After patenting it, he cold called National Register.. they offered to fly him out but he froze up...
This experience motivated him to learn sales.

After UGA, he cut his teeth at an internet travel agency for the next 4 years

Then joined IBM with Tivoli and then Perceptive He stepped into the world of tech sales...

... All while keeping his side hustles, what were they?
His first startup idea (Biz #2) was an online dating site called Single To Taken inspired by an article about the success of Plenty of Fish

Tope realized early on that he simply didn’t have the technical or product skills to build the platform, so he pivoted to ecommerce instead
His ecomm idea (#3) was ProjectorSpot (selling projectors online), but low margins made growth difficult

YardSteals (#4) was similar, but in the Home and Garden nice with a focus on grills - the same problems cropped up again

So Tope decided on a few key factors for #5
1) It had to be software, since the margins were incredible
2) He had to have a passion for it
3) It needed a growth channel he could really understand (the last 2 used SEO)

It took a few more years of sales jobs before he found that magic combination while working at Dell
At the end of 2012, he realized how much time it took to get scheduled with a prospect💡

Dozens of emails going back and forth each day for a single meeting

Existing scheduling software sucked.

Calendly was born! ...but Tope did not know how to build software.
So he did the classic first time entrepreneur thing: he outsourced it overseas.

This was a disaster. It took 1+ year to build and he put all his life savings into it.

in 2014, he almost lost it all…
His dev team was in Ukraine and they were going through violent riots.

Undeterred, he flew into Kiev and stayed with his team through the riots making sure they shipped.

That risk paid off with a top notch product and during his time there, they cracked something special...
The "Upside Down Funnel" - or said differently, the inherent virality in the product.

I send you a calendly and its like marketing and product built into one.

Tope was building a social network + software, he calls it the "Instagram of Scheduling."
Whenever someone sent a link, they shared the product along with their schedule - UX was the #1 goal

The MVP was so good, the CLIENTS of beta users asked if they could roll it out to their entire 80+ team

Individual users turned into departments and then whole companies ➰🚀
By the time they launched publicly, Calendly was already a scheduling favorite with schools for parent teacher conferences

The viral design of the app has not changed, and it’s popularity at @ATLTechVillage and on Twitter that led to their only investment for the next 7 years..
Trying to raise from the Southeast with almost no revenue meant the Sand Hill gang wouldn’t take a second look

Thanks to an A+ product, Calendy secured a $350K seed round from Atlanta Ventures in April 2014 - just enough to keep going and launch a premium version in July 2014
Then they began adding $25K in ARR every month

They began building new automations and integrations to start boosting paid conversions

By the end of 2015, they had tripled growth and were adding $75K ARR every month and broke $1MM ARR

The were already profitable.
Growing $1MM to over $70MM meant increasing profits - without increasing the price for everyone

In 2017, they released a Pro plan for 50% more for Salesforce users

And 2018, Calendly narrowed focus to their 6 most profitable customer segments and have stuck with them since
Since then, the company has bootstrapped to over $70MM ARR and 10MM+ monthly users

How? By staying maniacally focused on ease of use, a strategy that fed the viral experience built into the core of the scheduling app
In January, Calendly raised $350MM at a $3B valuation. $200M will be used to give liquidity to the team and early investors…

On track to hit $100MM ARR later this year, this bootstrapped giant is growing too fast to even consider an IPO yet!

Tope's Net Worth is >$2BN!!
If you enjoyed this one, here's another story about a Bootstrapped Giant:
Lessons Learned from Calendly’s Founding

1) Solve a problem you have
2) Passion and grit WIN 🚀🥊
3) Ease of Use + Great Experience = organic growth

In 2020, Calendly grew by 75%. The app’s description and value prop is the same as it was in the original 2014 seed announcement
Enjoy this?

Follow me @jspujji for more stories on “Bootstrapped Giants,” DTC, Growth Marketing and entrepreneurship!!

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More from @jspujji

13 Jul
In the last 100 days, I've gone from 2k to ~22k twitter followers.

Fast right?

Not really if you account for the year prior where all I did was debate the best way to share my entrepreneurial learnings.

Here is:
- What I did
- WHY I did it
- What I learned

👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
First, my personal WHY: I want to help others learn/grow to be the best versions of themselves through the power of entrepreneurship.

It took me many years of coaching and reflection to realize this is what "I can't not do."

I love entrepreneurship. I love learning/growth.
Earlier this year, I started @GatewayX to live this personal Why.

It's early but the gameplan for now is:

A venture studio/holdco where 1) all the companies are bootstrapped (i.e. get profitable fast) and 2) its a single culture/org. We invest/buy/build. Mostly build.
Read 23 tweets
12 Jul
Facebook advertising is undergoing the largest change in its history: iOS14.5+.

Adopted users are now 70% of its spend.

Everything. Is. Different.

Here are my 4 recommendations to keep winning in this new world:

(source @ampush’s 8 figs in MONTHLY $ with top DTC brands)
Recc #1 - Test consolidated account structures and narrowed targeting strategies RIGOROUSLY.

The change in privacy means less data for FB. So, 14+ years of an algorithm built on user data has to change and so does your strategy…
Let’s start with an example: before iOS14.5+, Facebook could track “Sara” from her clicks on an ad to her specific activity on a brand’s site, store this data and continue to collect, building up a database on Sara’s patterns.

Now what happens when Sara opts out of tracking?
Read 22 tweets
3 Jul
Is Facebook listening to your conversations?

No, they are not.

They are doing something MUCH more effective!

Here’s how it works👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
The two most valuable pieces of software on earth are: 1) the $FB pixel and 2) the $FB newsfeed.

When you wonder, how come FB is worth $1T and Twitter is only $55BN, those two pieces of software are your answer.
The FB pixel is a tiny piece of code that nearly every website on the planet has embedded.

It feeds data back to FB (in aggregate, anonymized) for the list of websites visited, how much time was spent, did you buy or not, etc.
Read 13 tweets
29 Jun
A 50 year old immigrant monk bootstrapped a biz from nothing to over $1 BILLION in sales with 30%+ profit margins.

It took only 8 years.

The crazy part?

It doesn't even have 200 employees.

Buckle up for this one 👇🏽👇🏽👇🏽
1) Manoj Bhargava was born in Lucknow, India in 1953.

In 1967, his family moved to the US so his dad could get his PhD at Wharton.

His family went from Indian affluence to living in an $80 per month West Philly apt.

At age 17, he started his first business.
2) He bought a $400 truck and cleaned out debris in rough Philly neighborhoods.

Despite the danger and rough work, he made $600 that summer. After turning his first profit, he was hooked.

In 1972, he got into a little college called Princeton.

A year later, he dropped out.
Read 19 tweets
19 Jun
Over the years, I get 1 consistent Q when it comes to Zuckerberg.

Is he a “visionary” or did he just get lucky?

The answer is visionary.

How do I know?

Bc in 2005, we spoke for an hour and he shared the 10 year $FB plan w/me.

The kicker? It all came true.

Thread time👇
In the 2004, @aniketkshah, @chrisamos and I were amongst the first Facebook users (we were in one of the first 8 schools where it started).

Being ambitious young entrepreneurs ourselves, we thought: let’s start HIGH SCHOOL version of Facebook!
At that time, like many, we believed FB would never go beyond colleges because it would alienate its core user base.

In the summer of 2005, we would work 9am to 11pm at our finance internships.

And then nights and weekends, we worked on building this website.
Read 24 tweets
18 Jun
This is the most successful thing I've ever done.

And it is not directly tied to Business/Entrepreneurship.

If you are a new/expecting parent, it will change your life.

🧵 about how to get your newborn 👶🏾 to sleep through the night by 4 mo old without cry it out or coddling
Some background: when @tweepika and I were fam planning, we met a lot of young parents. We asked questions, listened, observed and learned.

It seemed parental happiness was directly correlated with:
+ how well their baby slept
+ Childcare
+ Alignment with spouse.
Regarding baby sleep (topic of this thread), we were told there are only two approaches, either:

A) At 6 mos old, "cry it out" - put baby in crib at 7pm and don't return until 7am regardless of their cries (there are modified versions)

or
Read 25 tweets

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