30 short Stoic lessons

from Seneca's first 30 letters.

๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡
Lay hold of today's task, and you will not need to depend so much upon tomorrow's.

While we are postponing, life speeds by.

(Letter I)
The primary indication of a well-ordered mind is a man's ability

to remain in one place and linger in his own company.

(Letter II)
Discuss everything with a friend; but first of all discuss the man himself.

When friendship is settled, you must trust;

before friendship is formed, you must pass judgment.

(Letter III)
It is the superfluous things for which men sweat...

That which is enough is ready to our hands.

He who has made a fair compact with poverty is rich.

(Letter IV)
The first thing which philosophy undertakes to give is fellow-feeling with all men;

in other words, sympathy and sociability.

(Letter V)
If wisdom were given me under the express condition that it must be kept hidden and not uttered, I should refuse it.

No good thing is pleasant to possess, without friends to share it.

(Letter VI)
The greater the mob with which we mingle,

the greater the danger.

(Letter VII)
Indulge the body only so far as is needful for good health.

The body should be treated more rigorously, that it may not be disobedient to the mind.

(Letter VIII)
The wise man is sufficient unto himself for a happy existence, but not for mere existence.

For he needs many helps towards mere existence;

but for a happy existence he needs only a sound and upright soul, one that despises Fortune.

(Letter IX)
Speak, and live, in this way; see to it that nothing keeps you down.

(Letter X)
Cherish some man of high character, and keep him ever before your eyes,

living as if he were watching you, and ordering all your actions as if he beheld them.

(Letter XI)
Let us cherish and love old age; for it is full of pleasure if one knows how to use it.

Fruits are most welcome when almost over; youth is most charming at its close.

(Letter XII)
Some things torment us more than they ought; some torment us before they ought;

and some torment us when they ought not to torment us at all.

We are in the habit of exaggerating, or imagining, or anticipating, sorrow.

(Letter XIII)
He who craves riches feels fear on their account.

No man, however, enjoys a blessing that brings anxiety; he is always trying to add a little more.

While he puzzles over increasing his wealth, he forgets how to use it.

(Letter XIV)
The mind must be exercised both day and night, for it is nourished by moderate labour;

and this form of exercise need not be hampered by cold or hot weather, or even by old age.

(Letter XV)
Natural desires are limited;

but those which spring from false opinion can have no stopping-point.

The false has no limits.

(Letter XVI)
The acquisition of riches has been for many men, not an end, but a change, of troubles.

(Letter XVII)
It is in times of immunity from care that the soul should toughen itself beforehand for occasions of greater stress,

and it is while Fortune is kind that it should fortify itself against her violence.

(Letter XVIII)
As long as nothing satisfies you, you yourself cannot satisfy others.

(Letter XIX)
This is the highest duty and the highest proof of wisdom โ€“ that deed and word should be in accord,

that a man should be equal to himself under all conditions, and always the same.

(Letter XX)
Your greatest difficulty is with yourself;

for you are your own stumbling-block.

(Letter XXI)
Men do not care how nobly they live, but only how long,

although it is within the reach of every man to live nobly, but within no man's power to live long.

(Letter XXII)
Pleasure, unless it has been kept within bounds, tends to rush headlong into the abyss of sorrow.

(Letter XXIII)
Strip things of all that disturbs and confuses, and see what each is at bottom;

you will then comprehend that they contain nothing fearful except the actual fear.

(Letter XXIV)
The things which we actually need are free for all, or else cheap;

nature craves only bread and water. No one is poor according to this standard.

(Letter XXV)
Put aside the opinion of the world; it is always wavering and always takes both sides.

(Letter XXVI)
Let your faults die before you die.

(Letter XXVII)
You need a change of soul rather than a change of climate...

You must lay aside the burdens of the mind; until you do this, no place will satisfy you.

(Letter XXVIII)
What you think of yourself is much more to the point than what others think of you.

(Letter XXIX)
Philosophy bestows this boon upon us; it makes us joyful in the very sight of death,

strong and brave no matter in what state the body may be, cheerful and never failing though the body fail us.

(Letter XXX)

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More from @WhatIsStoicism

16 Jun
Want a happy life?

CHANGE YOUR WAY OF THINKING:

A 20-tweet Stoic handbook ๐Ÿ‘‡

[Graphics: @itspooran]
Gratitude

โŒ I have nothing to be grateful for

โœ… I am grateful I woke up today

- Gratitude for just being alive

- Gratitude for breathing in and out

- Some days that's enough, maybe it's enough every day
Comparison

โŒ My friend is achieving more than me

โœ… Life is not a competition

- You're on your path, they're on theirs

- Don't get pulled away from your mission for the sake of someone else's
Read 22 tweets
16 May
As part of the upcoming Stoicon-X Women event,

the organisers are inviting you to share your #PathsToFlourishing story.

The conference speakers have already shared their own stories, some of which are in the thread below

๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡
whatisstoicism.com/stoicism-resouโ€ฆ
Thereโ€™s a cemetary next door to me.

Yes, my neighbours are quiet. I know that Iโ€™ll be just as quiet one day too.

Thatโ€™s not a morbid thought at all.

Muriel Spark said that โ€œthere is no other practice which so intensifies life.โ€

- @WriterStoic
#PathsToFlourishing
I flourish when I am inside of a book.

I flourish sitting among the 70 meter tall Douglas Fir trees that surround my home.

A long time ago I read Epictetusโ€™ Discourses among those trees and thought: โ€œThis is good stuff.โ€

- @SharonLebell
#PathsToFlourishing
Read 6 tweets
13 May
Some Stoic-feeling wisdom

from @tferriss book

Tribe of Mentors.

๐Ÿ‘‡

1. @naval
Read 12 tweets
12 May
If, as Epictetus said, most "entertainment"

only exploits people's weaknesses,

what are the Stoic alternatives?

Here are some ideas ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿ‘‡
1. Walk

๐—š๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜€:

โ€œWe ought to take outdoor walks,

to refresh and raise our spirits by deep breathing in the open air.โ€

- Seneca, On Peace of Mind 17.8
2. Exercise

๐—š๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ:

โ€œIndulge the body just so far as suffices for good health.

It needs to be treated somewhat strictly to prevent it from being disobedient to the spirit."

- Seneca, Epistles 8.5
Read 7 tweets
7 May
I used to worry A LOT about:

- Past mistakes
- Future outcomes
- Opinions of others

Stoicism hasn't eliminated worry

but it has enabled me to deal with worries rationally.

Here are the "tactics" that have been most useful to me
๐Ÿ‘‡
Thread summary:

1. Cognitive distancing
2. Decatastrophizing
3. Accepting Fate
4. Preparing
5. Reminders

๐Ÿ‘‡
1. Cognitive Distancing

Stoicism teaches us to separate

our value judgements from outside events,

our thoughts from reality.

A number of practices can help with this.

๐Ÿ‘‡
Read 20 tweets
3 May
๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ฌ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐——๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ช๐—ฎ๐˜†

Master the morning fundamentals

to improve your Stoic self-discipline

Thread ๐Ÿ‘‡
1. Getting Up

Hitting a 10 minute alarm snooze

adds nothing to your day.

You can achieve two things

before the day even gets going:

1. Get up early
2. Make your bed

๐Ÿ‘‡
"At dawn, when you have trouble getting out of bed, tell yourself:

'I have to go to work โ€” as a human being.'

What do I have to complain of, if Iโ€™m going to do what I was born for โ€”

the things I was brought into the world to do?"

- Marcus Aurelius, Meditations 5.1

๐Ÿ‘‡
Read 9 tweets

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