Somali Govt leaders have decided to bring Somali soldiers trained in Eritrea home within weeks. A team from Eritrea are currently in Somalia to assess area of deployment along with Somali security experts, according to two govt sources. @i_dossier reports voasomali.com/a/5989032.html
The govt has a tentative plant to have the soldiers operate in Southwest and Jubaland states. Eritrea is equipping them, per sources. Two govt officials said the soldiers who were mainly trained as mobile forces, have received the toughest training of all the Somali soldiers
Regarding the numbers. We have confirmed 3 camps.
Camp 1 = 1,500
Camp 2 = 900
Camp 3 = 2767
Total = 5,167
This is based on interviews with deserters. Is there a 4th or even 5th camp? If yes, then the number of soldiers would be more, closer to 7K, but needs further verification
Deserters from the 3 camps say they are not aware of Somali soldiers taken to Tigray. So far I don’t have conclusive evidence of Somali forces going to Tigray. Recent UN report citing “reports” and “information” reported the opposite. I believe we’ll learn more in coming weeks.
The number of deserters from Somali soldiers is increasing. Spoke to deserters who arrived on June 28 & July 1, say more on the way. Some arrived before them as displayed by Puntland. They said they completed training months ago, didn’t know reason for continued stay in Eritrea.
The soldiers described tough training, lack of nutritious foods, medical care. There were incidents in which some soldiers died. 3 deserters mentioned confrontation with Eritrean trainers; scuffles led to shooting. Deserters say 7 died, a govt official says only one soldier died.
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This week the Somali Govt announced conclusion of the latest military operations against Al-Shabaab in Middle Shabelle. But was the operation planned properly? What was the strategy? Why did it end? @i_dossier talks to the commanders and critics. voasomali.com/a/5955031.html
The Somali Govt recently concluded a military operation in Middle Shabelle, claimed inflicting heavy loses on Al-Shabaab. The operation claimed the lives of soldiers including rising commander Mohamed Abdiwahab. But the operation ended, troops who were deployed pulled back.
There was displacement too. This drew criticism that the operation was not planned properly. Government troops who participated in the operation faced off in Mogadishu back in April when the army split over the term extension, sources say.
Strange but significant news from Mogadishu as @amisomsomalia is forced to give regional & opposition leaders assurance of security protection ahead of election meeting b/w the leaders on Monday. “AMISOM will guarantee security before, during and after the meeting,” says AU chief
Why is this an issue?
Following the Feb 19 incident when govt forces clashed w the bodyguards of opposition leaders & the subsequent firing on protesters, trust b/w federal & opposition leaders weakened. The govt expressed regret at the incident but it did little to restore trust
This mistrust was more evident when the leaders of two regional states - Puntland and Jubaland arrived in Mogadishu for election talks along with heavily armed guards. For their own safety, these leaders decided to stay within Mogadishu airport which is mainly protected by AMISOM
On 17 Feb 2021 I tweeted about the emergence of self-organised, anti-Al-Shabaab militias known as Ma’awisley who have been sighted in parts of Lower Shabelle region - in the vicinity of Leego, Yaaq Bariweyne, Beled Amiin & in areas around Ballidogle airport. I’ve update on this:
Al-Shabaab has now launched counter-offensive against Ma’awisley and have targeted communities they suspect are supporting them, burning homes and destroying charcoal trucks. Significant number of civilians have fled to Wanlaweyn town from Yaq Bariweyne and surrounding areas.
Why? Al-Shabaab doesn’t want to see another force against their ideology to operate in the area. The militias are well armed; they erect checkpoints to solicit funds to fund their operations. They collect money from trucks carrying commercial goods and charcoal trucks both.
Brief details of my investigation into the troops Eritrea is training for Somalia: The idea that Eritrea trains Somali soldiers was first raised by @M_Farmaajo in his 2nd visit to Asmara, but was discussed in detail during President Isaias Afwerki’s visit to Mogadishu in Dec 2018
Initial plan was to train the soldiers at home; Eritrea sent military experts to assess the situation; they visited Degaanley, Isaley, Jazeera, MoD, they met different officials; eventually they decided training in Somalia could compromise safety of trainers and cadets themselves
NISA was tasked to recruit from throughout the country, in collaboration with the registered elders including the 135 elders. NISA also collaborated with some MPs. The Gen Shirbow camp behind NISA HQs was used as a registration site.
BREAKING: About 55% of Somali govt ministries, departments, and agencies failed to submit annual financial statements in the financial year 2019, office of the Auditor General said in his annual report oag.gov.so/wp-content/upl…
Cash receipts collected and used at source without submitting for accountability was more than $1.8 million in 2019. Compare this to the 2018 revenue collected and used by the same ministeries/agencies that collected without submitting to revenue service was $1.3 million!!!
BREAKING: Somalia Auditor General’s report finds that 21 visas of the 115 that were meant for service providers were given to MPs, Ministers and other people to use and attend the 2019 Hajj, in breach of contract with the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Saudi Arabia.
NISA:
There were some payments that were made during the year [2018] that were not fully supported amounting to US $3,473,247.00. Report cites inadequate supporting docs for the payments.
OPM:
The Office of the Prime Minister has not submitted accounts for FY 2018 to the Auditor’s General’s office; there is also no internal audit unit and no internal audit function in place.
Office of the President similarly didn’t submit accounts for the FY 2018, plus no internal audit unit in place.