This week I’ve been working remotely from Matalascañas, a beach in Spain where my parents bought a house in the 80’s. Growing up in Miami meant my siblings and I were constantly exposed to Spanglish, but my folks — Cuban exiles — were determined that we learn proper Castilian.
They scoured the Mediterranean coast looking for an English-free spot to spend the Summers, but in town after town they found drunk Brits. But on one trip they stumbled upon this Atlantic beach, an for Seville’s working class with not a single foreigner in sight.
Located nearly an hour south of Seville and accessible only via bad country roads, Matalascañas was a barely developed backwater back then, just a few buildings on a stretch of beach surrounded by Doñana National Park (home to the ever-endangered Iberian lynx).
The place’s other claim to fame (if one can call it that) is “la piedra,” a.k.a. the Torre de la Higuera, an ancient building that once served as a watchtower against pirates, but which tumbled into the sea the day the Great Lisbon Earthquake of 1755 shook most of southern Spain.
Like much of the Spanish coast, over the course of the past 30 years Matalascañas has been subjected to a haphazard building boom, with an endless array of buildings and chalets packed into the small stretch, which is forcibly limited by the borders of the national park.
If one was feeling generous one could call the overall architectural style “eclectic,” but it’s evidently more due to the lack of any serious urban planning philosophy than to the hard work of any municipal building commission.
Matalascañas’ look isn’t determined here, but rather in Almonte, a village located some 30 miles inland that also controls the Hermitage of El Rocío (a major pilgrimage site in the area).
For years there has been an active effort to have Matalascañas declare it’s independence from Almonte, with proponents arguing that the interior village is making easy cash off the beach town without actually investing in the coastal community.
Coincidentally or not, at some point Almonte apparently decided to show that it *did* make investments in Matalascañas by basically flooding the main road that extends across the town’s border with really questionable public “art” mounted on roundabouts.
There are more examples posed in public “parks.” One can agree to disagree re: the garishness of the “art,” but the parks themselves have obviously been designed with zero interest in users, hopelessly exposed to the Andalusian sun with not a single water fountain in sight.
Bonus:
— A monument to milk canisters?
— A rather sad shooting star
— Selkies or something
— A fort on a roundabout adorned with cannon of unknown provenance (to my knowledge, no battles have been fought here, as there was basically nothing here prior to 1960)
I’m not sure if Almonte’s rather ham-fisted effort has had any impact on residents, but with less than 2,500 citizens, Matalascañas is also unlikely to ever have the votes to secede. That doesn’t mean that the debate isn’t lively, though (as these outdated screenshots show).
Anyway, this is a very random place to come back to every so often to hear people refer to you as “tss, ‘illó” and see brutalist blocks adorned with ceramic portraits of crying virgins, and eat good pescaíto frito while tirelessly providing exhaustive energy and climate coverage.
Indeed, in case anyone (read: editor) should think it’s all fun and games in Andalucía, while here I’ve been anchoring the section’s energy and climate newsletter and personally experiencing the record-breaking Spanish heatwave that we’ve been covering... elpais.com/espana/2021-08…
...But the real point was to see my little brother, who I hadn’t seen since January 2018, and my sister, who I last saw in the fall of 2019. And so that’s been pretty great as well after this very long pandemic. So hurrah for that.
Bonus track:
Fun addendum as I head off from Matalascañas: when we bought our house it faced a vast lot of oceanfront sand dunes that used to be a problematic breeding spot for mosquitoes. In the late 90’s a local business man bought it and built a North African-themed vacation village there.
But he donated part of the land he bought for the Catholic Church and, keeping with the theme of the neighboring development, upon that lot a rather bewildering church was built in the exact look and layout of a mosque.
I’m not sure if it’s still the case, but during the first years it operated the priest apparently lived in the minaret, and my late mother swore that, glancing at the tower windows from our terrace, she had seen him changing clothes after mass on more than one evening.
I can’t recall any debate as to the religious sensitivity (or lack thereof) that goes into conscientiously building a Catholic Church that looks like a mosque, but given that the cathedrals in both Seville and Córdoba are former mosques, it’s somewhat in keeping with the style?
Whatever the motivation, the open-air services in the courtyard meant that for years and years locals could comfortably sunbathe on their terraces while simultaneously hearing mass.
(Amen.)
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Yesterday I woke up in Córdoba, Spain. Besides being one of Andalucía’s most beautiful municipalities, it’s also the European city with the highest average Summer temperatures (the thermometer marked 38ºC / 100ºF while I was there). Some quick takes on its urban design:
Córdoba started off as a Roman settlement, but the old part of the city that we know today — a UNESCO world heritage site — was shaped by the period of Moorish domination (929-1236), with a lot of common sense solutions incorporated for dealing with the heat.
The most obvious is urban planning based on narrow streets, something pretty standard in almost all Andalusian towns. The tight corridors means that you have a degree of shade at nearly all times of day, making baking-hot summer days much more tolerable.
COVID means Portugal will have a hard time hosting in-person events during its turn in the rotating presidency of the Council. Why is Lisbon still spending hundreds of thousands of euros on event spaces, wine and clothing? @liliebayer & I looked into it. politico.eu/article/portug…
Rotating Council presidencies give the EU's less prominent member countries a chance to shine and many have used their six months in the spotlight to play to home audiences and hype their own importance by hosting events that lure international leaders to their countries.
But the COVID-19 pandemic changed everything, and last year Croatia and Germany — the two countries that held the rotating presidency during 2020 — were quick to revamp their events schedule and make nearly everything virtual.
Portugal is famous for its mild climate and sunny beaches, but each year hundreds of people freeze to death and millions struggle to survive frigid winter weather.
Here's a quick thread based on my @POLITICOEurope story on Portuguese energy poverty 👇
When I lived in Lisbon my friends and I joked that although the Portuguese were famous for melancholia, uncharacteristic (and unrealistic) optimism defined their approach to thermal insulation: homes seemed to be built as if the weather was expected to be perfect year-round.
While the weather is, indeed, really great for most of the year, it can also be really awful sometimes. In the Summer temperatures can shoot up to truly unbearable levels for weeks on end, and in the Winter the icy humidity can easily make you feel like you're freezing 24/7.
In 2010, ahead of the 100th birthday celebrations for Madrid's Gran Vía, architect Miguel Oriol produced plans for a makeover of the Spanish capital's most iconic thoroughfare: his scheme saw cars mostly banished and the 1.3 km street turned into a lush garden.
The centenary celebrations came and went without anything happening with that scheme, which would have involved creating a huge subterranean tunnel and a massive parking lot under the street (because it was 2010 and the idea of actually banishing cars was #TooCrazy).
During her brief spell heading Madrid's City Hall (2015-2019), progressive mayor Manuela Carmena concluded that, in lieu of a big dig project, it made more sense to adopt on-surface measures to squeeze cars out of the central street. Lanes were reduced, sidewalks expanded.
WSJ news div. explains why the “damn frozen turbines” argument is tired: wind only meets 10% of TX’s winter capacity; natural gas and coal make up 82%. While some wind farms are stopped due to ice, the gas generators with frozen water intake facilities are much more problematic.
Other problem: a not-great grid. As @rrocasalamero points out nicely in his thread, Spain was hit with similarly unusual, extreme winter weather last month and went through it without significant blackouts. One can be prepared for extremes without having Arctic-level facilities.
Poor market design also has a role: TX’s market-driven energy system is structured so that generators are paid for producing energy but not for keeping reserve capacity on standby to meet potential demand peaks. Having some facilities offline for maintenance compounded the issue.
Fascinating story from @l_guillot: Residents of the French village of Denting are split over plans to build a wind farm on the site of a former Nazi prisoner-of-war camp where thousands of human remains may still be buried. politico.eu/article/french…
The Ban Saint-Jean Camp is spread over 100 hectares in France's Moselle Department and was originally built to house those working on the Maginot Line. After the fall of France, and leading up to 1944, it operated as a satellite of the Stalag XII prison camp.
According to French army archives, up to 300,000 Soviet prisoners of war passed through the camp during that period; they were kept in appalling conditions, with little food and no medical attention. Successive breakouts of disease led to an estimated 20,000 prisoner deaths.