It's no secret that conservation science (and journals, and the media) loves a good global map - and there's a lot of them. We found >150 global priority maps published since 2000 (and that's DEFINITELY an UNDERestimate)
So what? Maps can be super useful, and salient, and have helped (and continue to do so) raise awareness and $ for #conservation
But is there a risk we're overestimating their value?
There's the argument that not all maps are meant to actually be used, but rather help advance science. Sure - but this distinction is rarely explicitly stated.
We argue that there might be costs of global maps to conservation science as a whole
These include:
❓"crowding out" local/regional and emperically rich (field) studies
❓erasing heterogeneity to get a uniform, global picture
❓privileging a certain kind of (Western, quantitative) that is amendable to representation in a global map
Also, global maps give the illusion of objectivity, but they're not. See this great paper by Marco Malavasi: sciencedirect.com/science/articl…
So what do we suggest?
First, we're asking the conservation science community to think critically about the intended purpose and audience of global maps - and how might we evaluate this?
(I see a future study investigating who uses global maps!!)
Second, there is a big role for journals (editors and reviewers), funders and the media for also thinking critically about why a global map is necessary or useful
Third, we suggest conservation science (and journals, and funders) needs to re-embrace emperically rich studies of regional and local context - where decisions are implemented
Overall, we think a theory of change framework could help think through whether another global map is really necessary 👇
👉The root cause of this scandal is the Clean Energy Regulator, which has allowed HIR projects to include uncleared lands when the projects started in their credited areas
📝 There are multiple lines of evidence that show the HIR method should only be applied in locations...
...that have been previously cleared.
One is the the Explanatory Statement to the method () which says: “The Determination applies to projects in which land has been cleared of native vegetation and where regrowth has been suppressed for at least 10 years.”legislation.gov.au/F2013L00162/as…
The ANU-UNSW research team has analysed the recently released CEA (carbon estimation area) for HIR #carbon projects. The results are unsurprisingly bad. 🧵Full papers and interactive data linked below: 1/
HIR (human-induced regen of permanent even-aged native forest) carbon projects have generated ~30% of ACCUs issued under the #EmissionsReductionFund; 37 million ACCUs. They cover more than 31 million ha, ~ the size of Japan. The world’s largest offset type by project area. 2/
Following the Chubb review & the #SafeguardMechanism deal, CEA (carbon estimation area) data has been made public:
Our team's analyses have repeatedly been criticized as incomplete without CEA data. Now we've analysed it, and the results are clear. 3/ https://t.co/wx5hWg1yMQcleanenergyregulator.gov.au/ERF/project-an…
The Australian Government @DCCEEW last week quietly released draft National Environmental Standards (NES) for Matters of National Environmental Significance (MNES) as part of its #EPBCAct reform.
*2 weeks consultation*, due 22 May 2023
A🧵on key issues👇 consult.dcceew.gov.au/draft-nes-for-…
Note the overarching MNES standard is the first to be released, there are others in development that will be released (hopefully) soon, including for:
- Environmental Offsets
- Regional Planning
- First Nations Engagement and Participation
- Community Engagement
2/
First, what's the overall goal? #NaturePositive! (it's mentioned 19 times in the document)
What does this mean? Apparently - a "collective outcome" where the environment is "repaired, regenerated and protected", requiring action everyone, not just government.
On Tues, @DCCEEW say Chubb made recommendations on how the HIR method should be interpreted *but* didn't say the method had been incorrectly interpreted to date.
@sarahinthesen8 "Why would you have to clarify interpretation if it [HIR] hadn't been misinterpreted?"
Oh cry me a river. How on earth could their projects be "undermined" by sharing data which could quickly an easily prove their integrity. #ACCU#climate#auspol
Also nice for GreenCollar to put this on "it's landholders" so if we call this out we're being mean to farmers, rather a multi-million dollar corporation.
The data carbon companies could freely release (the Regulator & all others are prohibited to release by law) are Carbon Estimation Areas (CEAs) - green shapes shown below
The project area shapefiles (around CEAs) are *already public* - downloadable here researchdata.edu.au/area-based-emi…