Catanzara, who has defended the Jan 6 insurrection (and publicly posted vile anti-Muslim rants on FB) was elected by 55% of the officers in May 2020, despite a known record of violations.
He was suspended w/o pay by Feb 2021, and is still facing termination efforts.
Again: 55% voted for a man who was known AT THE TIME to have one of the longest CPD disciplinary records, who would defend insurrection, and who would be suspended 9 months after getting the job.
What does it mean when a majority VOTES FOR the “bad apple”?
That’s… systemic.
We see this time after time. Who are the nastiest, most regressive voices abt policing in NYC? The elected union heads.
Did you listen to Season 3 of Serial? The most strident voice? The elected head of the Cleveland PD’s union.
Majorities are CHOOSING these ppl to rep them.
One more interesting detail. Took a look at the FOP bylaws (here: chicagofop.org/images/documen…), and saw that they allow current AND RETIRED officers to vote.
The implications of which are… mixed, since it suggests that the union head is an imperfect rep of CURRENT officers.
In fact, there was some mention of this in the WTTW piece on Catanzara’s election.
The obv problem is that such a policy gives the old-school CPD—the Area 2-type guys—an on-going say in what the union pushes for (assuming many are in good at standing, which… unknown).
Been thinking more about this graph, and I wonder if it shed any light on the NCVS/UCR divergence of the 1970s/1980s. Has anyone seen a paper linking these together?
Because the local fear of crime seems to track the NCVS more than the UCR.
I know I’m in the minority here, but I feel like trying to underplay a historic spike in homicides (and a likely spike in shootings) by pointing out that all OTHER crimes mostly fell is a not a great strategy for reformers.
It actually plays into Tough-on-Crime’s hands.
To argue that crime fell--even when murders really did rise by quite a lot--suggests that "reforms" are a luxury to be indulged in only when crime is low or falling.
We need to lean into the rise, not recoil from it.
Murder went up. By a lot.
On the status quo's watch.
Murder went up in places with no reforms. It went up in places with reforms... but those reforms were always less than their detractors (and many proponents) said.
This graph always strikes me as so wild, and so important.
Americans from ~2001-onward have been afraid of crime... in general. But not near their home.
Our general fear of crime has little to do with actual risk, which we KNOW to be low. It has to do with generic fearfulness.
And it's REALLY intriguing to see that local fear of crime FELL... in 2020. The 2020 results come from November 2020. By then we were well aware of rising homicides.
This casts fearmongering by tough-on-crime types in a different light, I think.
It's clear that people are aware of the risks they face near their homes... which makes sense, since we spend a lot of time there.
The fearmongering, then, isn't really about making ppl think they are ACTUALLY at risk. Seems like it is more about just making the world ... scary.
While true that police union fought the mandate, important to note what really happened here.
State law already PREEMPTS local govts from imposing mandates on police/fire. City thought state order gave them authority, but now looks like it might not.
This is a good example of how for years las enforcement unions have effectively lobbied to carve out all sorts of state-level exemptions for themselves (see also: disciplinary record protections).
The lack of accountability is often embedded in state laws.
That’s not to say that union resistance was irrelevant. Who knows why the guidance backtracked on the grounds that police don’t really provide medical care. Maybe it was done as a face-saving way to cave.
But still important to note that this is fundamentally a preemption issue.
Abbott claims he’s going to “lock them all up.” It’s a preposterous claim utterly untethered from any sort of even vague empirical reality, and reflects a profound contempt towards the very real questions he’s being asked about rape.
Also a good reminder when someone tries to argue that cutting prison populations will trigger a crime spree.
For all the ppl we have in prison, most ppl who break the law aren’t there. The threat of prison is not what keeps violence at bay. It’s just imposed too randomly.
Almost every complaint abt privates can be leveled at publics; since publics hold 93% of all ppl in prison, the public harms are far greater.
Here’s a good example: bed guarantees.
Some privates have contracts that pay for beds even if unused. Seems uniquely private. It’s not.
Over 60% of public prison spending is wages. So if a public prison have slack capacity and we don’t lay off any COs—a common occurrence—then money flows into the public prison even tho the beds are empty.
An identical guarantee, just in the labor contract, not the prison one.