Thread/ $BABA news on the CCP breaking up Alipay lending business.
1/ The media and fintwit are again jumping on the news and pushing an overly negative spin on the impact of the CCP breaking up the Ant Group’s credit/lending business.
2/ it was announced that the CCP plans to break up Ant Group's Alipay and create a separate app for the loans business, the Financial Times reported.
3/ The plan will also result in Ant turning over the user data that underpins lending decisions to a new credit scoring joint-venture that will be partly state-owned.
4/ obviously this is negative news, but I think the actual impact on $BABA is fairly minimal. The impact for Ant Group is much more significant.
Let’s dive into some of the numbers…
5/ Alibaba own 1/3 of Ant Group, which conservatively has/had a value of $90-120B (USD). Which gives the $BABA stake a value of $30-40B.
6/ Ant Financial can be broken down into 4 key business parts; Payments, credit, insurance and asset management.
The part of Ant Group that is being affected is the credit business.
7/ the Ant Group credit business consists of two products;
Huabei - small instant loans at point of sale for consumers, using Alipay payments data.
Jiebei - larger consumer loans, also in real time.
8/ Out of the 4 key business segments, the credit business is the largest contributor of revenues for Ant Group. Total revenue LTM is $25-30B (estimate) of which about $10-15 comes from the credit business. So almost 50% of revenues.
9/ the credit business was once thought of as the gem within Ant Group, but it’s important to remember that previous crackdowns from the CCP requiring Ant to hold 30% of loan value on the balance sheet already stunted the growth of the credit business.
10/ this was one of the main reasons for analysts taking the IPO expected value from ~$300B down to ~$120B. The credit business was essentially already dead and contributing very little value to $BABA
11/ It of course was still very valuable to Ant Group.. but they still have payments, insurance & asset management that are all valuable in their own right.
12/ it’s important to remember that Alibaba’s $30-$40B stake in Ant is < 10% of their market cap & in my opinion < 5% of their intrinsic value.
13/ Even if we assume the credit/lending business is now solely owned by the CCP (it’s not, 1/3 stake will still be controlled by Ant). The remaining payments, insurance and assets managements businesses still produce ~$15B in revenues and conservatively could be worth $70-100B.
14/ So the value of Alibaba’s Ant Stake in my opinion is still around $20-35B conservatively.
Regardless, I think Ant stake essentially comes for free in a $BABA investment.
15/ I personally think the e-commerce business alone is worth more than the current market-cap and the future upside comes mostly from the Alibaba cloud business.
16/ so however you interpret this news for Ant Group, I think it barely puts a dent in the intrinsic value of $BABA.
Disclosure: long $BABA.
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Thread/ $HIFS - A high quality, small-cap bank with exceptional management.
1/ Hingham Institution for Savings was founded in 1834 as a mutual savings bank in Boston, Massachusetts. It eventually listed in 1988.
2/ $HIFS currently have 11 locations, 8 of which are in the South Shore of Massachusetts. The have also recently expanded into Washington D.C in which management recognise as a similar market and a growth opportunity.
3/ Currently $HIFS has a market cap of $680M. Since 1993 when the Gaughen family took full control of the bank, the stock has returned 100-1 for shareholders. Pretty impressive considering how small the company still is.
$BABA returns on incremental invested capital (ROIIC) over past 9yrs is ~18%. Over the past 3yrs it was ~19%. Reinvestment rate over the same time periods was 130% & 102%. That has lead to intrinsic value compounding of 23% & 19% respectively
1/ With Alibaba Cloud requiring a lot of capital and just beginning to approach profitability, I have no reason to believe $BABA won't maintain a similar reinvestment rate & returns over the next 5 years..
2/ The core commerce business will continue to be extremely profitable and produce strong cash flows & returns for the business. I think it's hard to argue otherwise, regardless of any upcoming government crackdowns & interventions.
Alibaba cloud is arguably the most bullish aspect of the $BABA thesis even though it’s <10% of FY21 total revenues and not yet profitable. Currently they have ~40% of cloud market share in China.
1/ The cloud market in China is only in early stages of development. They are approximately 5-6 years behind the US if they can replicate the same growth trends that a company like $AMZN has been able to achieve with AWS.
2/ the US and Chinese cloud market is very different and not a perfect comparison. But $AMZN & $BABA are the dominant players in each market so I will make some comparisons throughout the thread.
$SHVA operates payments systems for debit cards and mobile payments (Apple & Google pay) in Israel. If it traded on any major exchange would likely be >2x the current price.
1/ first note is that $V & $MA are not competition. They don’t compete in the market and actually own ~10% of $SHVA shares each. The company was founded by Israeli banks.
2/ Shares are very illiquid. Large share holders such as the banks, Visa & MasterCard own ~60% of the company. The illiquidity is the main reason the company trades and such low multiples. Trading on Tel Aviv stock exchange doesn’t help either.
Thread/ $BABA recently announced a 100B RMB contribution to common prosperity in China. The equivalent of $15.5B (USD).
Here is a bit of a deeper look and the impact in may have on Alibaba…
1/ firstly, I want to clarify the wording that was used. The $15B would be “an investment in science and technology to support small and medium-sized companies to enter the global market, increase employment rates and help reduce inequality between urban and rural digital life”
2/ $BABA will spread the money between 10 initiatives over the next 4-5 years. Unlike $TCEHY who did not give a time frame on their contribution, Alibaba have an end date of 2025. Both of the tech giants pledged the same ~$15.5B amount.
As of May, 2020 I decided to switch from index investing into stock picking with the hopes of out performing the market.
Cumulative return - 70%
YTD return - 22%
s&p500 since May, 2020 - 55%
s&p500 YTD - 23%
1/ I have outperformed the s&p500 since inception by 1500bps and YTD I am lagging by just 100bps.
Usually I benchmark against $VDHG which is a globally diversified ETF in Aus. However the S&P500 has performed better and I thought it would be a better comparison for fintwit..
2/ My current portfolio:
$KPG, $BABA, $TECHY, $PROSY, $AFL, $OTW, $TWTR