Work in IPC?

Here's a true CoVid story from old Victoria. From catastrophe to redemption.

Victoria, Australia, that is.

"In the second wave, Victoria was by far the hardest-hit state. Its case numbers were dwarfing those in every other state..."

vox.com/2020/12/4/2215… Image
On August 11, 2020, the government said that max 15% of HCW infections were acquired at work.

Then, on August 25, 2020, the government reported that figure was actually 69%.

Source:
parliament.vic.gov.au/file_uploads/P…

(Backup Found On Web Archive = BFOWA) Image
By September 2020, it was over 3,000 cases.

Source:
wsws.org/en/articles/20…
(BFOWA)

And man, the government had a brutal message: Image
But was all hope lost?

No - and a great lesson in double-checking sources.

While that quote was in the original document, a whole lot more was in there, too.
premier.vic.gov.au/protecting-our…
(BFOWA)

✅Identified where most infections were happening like in break rooms and older
ventilation systems.
✅Reviewed the excellent results from the Royal Melbourne Hospital (more on that later).
✅COVID Aerosol Hot Spot Analysis Study
✅Deployed PPE spotters to spot incorrect wearing.
✅Increased N95 availability from 50,000 to 800,000 (16x increase).

And so....
What happened?

Let's ask Andrew Hewat, Assistant Secretary Victorian Allied Health Professionals Association - and the actual reason that I knew about this story.

(BFOWA)
Yes! N95's, spotters, fixing ventilation - these are all the things you need to stop an airborne pandemic.

Or is it?

Of course not! Here are some lessons learned from an in-depth investigation - the Royal Melbourne Hospital
mja.com.au/journal/2021/2…
(BFOWA)
"The Royal Park Campus had the highest number of staff with COVID‐19, making up 40.8% (n = 107) of health care worker infections at the Royal Melbourne Hospital, despite this campus constituting about 10% of the total staff workforce...."

Between July 12-18, they got a lot of
CoVid+. And it got really, really bad.

But then the magic happened (see below).

Now - if you are in IPC, you may not be familiar with one aspect in particular - the de-densification.

By reducing the number of patients, you reduce the number of Aerosols Generating People. Image
The more people you have in a space, you have more aerosols - even if they are just breathing.

But you and I both know that patients don't just breathe - they talk, yell, sing, cough, sneeze.

All of that generates aerosols that carry SARS-COV-2. And per the Surface/ Stability
studies, we know they can hang around infectiously for hours.

There's more there - I encourage all to read it.

There is one more tip that was not in that report.

You and I both know that the hospital administration does not want to issue N95's, because it costs so much.
Here's where you get to be a hero to both the hospital and your HCW's.

N100 elastomeric respirators.

✅ Cheaper...HUGE money save
✅ Safer. N100 vs N95.
✅ More comfortable - fit is easier.
✅ No HCW wants to go back to N95's afterwards.

Details:
These threads always get one or more additions - so I suggest checking back in a week.

Some more data:
Here's the voice of the HCW from that time:
bmjleader.bmj.com/content/leader…

Top-level source (I prefer to open PDF's directly, myself:
bmjleader.bmj.com/content/5/1/31…

H/T: @DamianTheAussie for sharing the above resources, and @rajah_mich for sharing the voice of the HCW!

And thank YOU!

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More from @LazarusLong13

19 Sep
Had the idea of fixing the contact tracing form.


But CDC isn't doing contact tracing - (thank you Ian!),


but their training feeds into the states, which feed the counties, etc))
Tried acccessing the website that all of the states/ local authorities use to develop their contact tracing forms:
cdcpartners.sharepoint.com/Sites/CSTLTS/C…

But it's locked down.

Poked around Washington State's website, and couldn't find any actual forms.
All good.

Let's a look at the CDC's contact tracing information (that feeds the states, etc), and see how it's letting us down.

cdc.gov/coronavirus/20… - literally says, "Contact Tracing slows the spread of CoVid-19"

Maybe. But since we are Image
Read 11 tweets
30 Aug
@Tim_Heffernan @wirecutter

Hi Tim,

Your information on OPE, or source control, below is incorrect

NIOSH has found that respirators with exhalation valves do provide surgical mask level control.

Article:
healthleadersmedia.com/covid-19/niosh…
Study that the article is based on.

cdc.gov/niosh/docs/202…

Regarding IPE, inward protection, NIOSH has already found that is not a concern.

osha.gov/laws-regs/stan…

Here is a Webinar where they cover these subjects.

tsi.com/discover-tsi/e…
You should be urging everyone to be in an N95 or better.

In fact, I'd like to invite you to join our campaign, #BetterMasks4All, or:

"N100 to STOP COVID in 100*!"

*100 days.

I have more information on that if interested.

In the meantime, I beg of you to change that story.
Read 4 tweets
29 Aug
You are correct!

Man - this virus is really taking down some high-level antivaxxers and antimaskers.

Can we call those who oppose both, antimaxxers?
Read 5 tweets
27 Aug
I am all for having these tests being available. But if they were would people still send their kids in sick?

Yes.

This is such an easily solvable problem from a PUBLIC HEALTH perspective.

Why is that capitalized?
Because our PH director, @CDCDirector, is trying to say the outbreaks were because the schools weren't following the CDC's recommendations.

Why weren't they? Because they didn't have to.

Just like the Demasking of America on May 13, she is pushing a "choice" model of
public health. A libertarian model.

"Here are best practices - we recommend you follow them!"

But school districts are like people on following recommendations. Very much like herding cats.

Mandates. They should have tied DOE funding to very specific requirements
Read 5 tweets
18 Aug
This is now the 4th study to culture virus from air samples, which is what the IPC and ID community wanted.

There have been ZERO for measles.



Yet, measles is airborne based on 2 epi studies.

Let's review why CoVid is airborne.
Milton et al (preprint - will be 2021)

medrxiv.org/content/10.110…
Lednicky et al (2021) from a car.

ijidonline.com/article/S1201-…
Read 16 tweets
18 Aug
@GovRonDeSantis will soon be de jobless.

And could not happen to a nicer guy.

Because he is a smart guy, and his antimask rhetoric has all been a sociopathic ploy to win him the Republican primary.

So, maybe he wins that. Then what?

He loses. And by a landslide.
Turns out the public does NOT appreciate governors like CoVidAbbott or DeSantis stopping public health measures.

washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/… Image
And of course, both of them have been antivax, which it turns out REPUBLICANS don't appreciate. Image
Read 5 tweets

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