Major (retd.) H.P.S Ahluwalia was born #OTD in 1936 in Sialkot, Punjab. In 1958, he was commissioned as a 2nd lieutenant in the Indian Army Electrical-Mechanical Engineering branch. From his early days, Ahluwalia was fond of rock climbing (1/n)
On 29th May, 1965, an Indian Army team led by Capt. M.S. Kohli scaled Mt. Everest - it was the first successful scaling of the highest point on Earth by an Indian team. Ahluwalia was member of Capt. Kohli's successful team (2/n)
This expedition put 9 mountaineers on the summit - a record that lasted for 17 years. Shortly thereafter, Ahluwalia suffered a cruel twist of fate. In the India-Pakistan conflict of 1965, Ahluwalia, promoted to captain by then was hit by a bullet (3/n)
It struck his spinal cord and left Ahluwalia confined to a wheelchair. He was honorably discharged from the Forces with honorary rank of Major. But the Major was not one to accept this setback so easily (4/n)
He travelled to England where he underwent extensive treatment for recovery. In the coming days, Major Ahluwalia organized a number of pioneering adventure events like Skiing expedition to Mt. Trishul (5/n)
For the benefit of people suffering from spinal injuries, Major Ahluwalia, with the help of his friends, set up the Indian Spinal Injuries Center (ISIC) in New Delhi in 1993 (6/n)
He has held a no. of important positions like President of Indian Mountaineering Foundation & Delhi Mountaineering Association, Chairman - Special Ability Trust, Chairman - Rehabilitation Council of India... (7/n)
Chairman - Planning Committee of Persons with Disability, Member - CII Core Group on Disability, Member - International Spinal Cord Society among others. He has authored 13 books & also produced an award-winning series called "Beyond Himalayas" (8/n)
Paperclip pays salute to the indomitable spirit of this courageous man.
Image source: By Majorahluwalia - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?cu…
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It was the David Cup inter-zonal final 1935. Germany were facing-off against the US. It was also a clash between the 2 stalwarts on either side: Don Budge of US and Gottfried von Cramm of Germany (1/n)
Both had won their respective singles matches. In the pivotal doubles match, von Cramm & his partner Kal Lund were engaged in a titanic battle with Allison & Van Ryn of US. The Germans had never won the trophy till then (2/n)
There was immense pressure on the players especially von Cramm coming in. On match point for the German duo, a return by the Americans came to mid-court. Both von Cramm & Lund lunged for it and it was latter who hit the winner (3/n)
In Colonial India, locals in Himalayas and Punjab region had used inflated bullock skins as boat service to carry passengers across rivers. A short thread on this unusual yet amazing transport medium. (1/7)
The technique of using inflated animal skins as a floating raft has been practised for centuries across cultures, from Babylon to China. India too adopted this brilliant ancient technique. (2/7)
The skin from the animal is taken in one piece and all orifices in the skin are closed except in one leg which is kept open for inflation. Then the boatman inflates the skin through that opening in the leg by blowing from his mouth. (3/7)
#OTD 1907. Jesús García Corona was a 26-year old railway brakeman working at the station of Nacozari, Sonora (Mexico). The train connecting Nacozari with Douglas, Arizona rolled in for a stop (1/6)
The train had a dangerous payload: it was carrying dynamite. Garcia, who was resting on the platform, suddenly noticed some hay on roof of a dynamite filled car had caught fire. A fair wind was blowing (2/6)
Garcia reacted instantaneously. He put the locomotive in reverse & drove at full speed downhill trying to put maximum distance between the ticking time bomb & the town of Nacozari. When the train was about 6 miles away, the dynamite exploded (3/6)
77th birthday of a remarkable woman & a true pioneer. Air Marshall Padmavathy (Swaminathan) Bandopadhyay was the 1st woman to be promoted to the rank of Air Marshall in the Indian Air Force (1/6)
She's also only the 2nd woman in the Indian armed forces to be promoted to the rank of a 3-star General. A childhood spent in caring for an ailing mother bedridden with tuberculosis helped develop the love for the medical profession for a young Padma (2/6)
She joined the Armed Forces Medical College, Pune in 1963 & was commissioned in the IAF in 1968. She was awarded a VSM for her service during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War (3/6)
Of every ten firecracker boxes you’d pick up during Diwali, nine of them would contain a label that reads ‘Sivakasi’, a town in Virudhunagar district, Tamil Nadu. A short thread on this unique town that has been synonymous with Diwali celebration (1/n)
Sivakasi city alone produces about 90% fire crackers of the nation while providing employment for about 250K people. The city thrived on an industry of making firecrackers and safety matches for almost a century (2/n)
The arid landscape of Sivakasi gets little rainfall, making the place difficult for agriculture and other industries. The city often fell under the grip of extreme drought and famine (3/n)
Remembering Hajjan Allah Jilai Bai on her death anniversary. Born into a family of traditional Bikaneri musicians, her musical genes came to the fore at an early age when she was invited to sing at the Durbar of the Maharaja of Bikaner (1/5)
Later, she would go on to hone her skills in various styles of Indian classical music like Maand, Thumri, Khayal etc (2/5)
Maand is Rajasthan's most polished style of folk music and it was Jilai Bai who made it popular through her rendition of the famous "Kesariya Balam ayo ni.." (3/5)