While falling far short of what is necessary, it's difficult to exaggerate how fundamental a transformation #COP26 was from previous COPs in the manner in which fossil fuels were confronted by governments in and outside of formal negotiations.
A joint commitment by nearly 40 countries & institutions to end public finance for oil, gas, and coal projects overseas; The Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance, launched by 12 countries and regions, the first diplomatic initiative to phase-out fossil fuel production; the methane pledge;
Where the Paris Climate Accord & all previous agreements assiduously eschewed the words "oil,""coal,""natural gas"or"fossil fuels" to intentionally avoid naming & targeting the production of these primary causes of the #ClimateCrisis
The final #COP26 text specifically names "coal" and calls upon governments to "phase-down" "inefficient fossil fuel subsidies recognizing the need for support towards a just transition."
While "phase-down" & "inefficient" are heavily watered down text, governments and industry will be hard-pressed to prove fossil fuel subsidies are "efficient" at this stage in the climate crisis given proven economic efficiency gains of a rapid just transition to renewables.
And as fossil fuels rapidly become stranded assets which financiers, governments and the public refuse to be burdened with, especially in light of the ruling against Shell in the Hague and the @IEA conclusion that there can be no new investments in fossil fuel production.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
The final #COP26 text is now agreed to. The Paris Climate Accord, & all previous agreements, assiduously eschewed the words "oil,""coal,""natural gas"or"fossil fuels." This was to intentionally avoid naming & targeting the production of these primary causes of the #ClimateCrisis
By focusing exclusively on emissions, nations could continue, for example, to increase production of fossil fuels at home and export the products abroad, while "meeting" their Paris commitment to reduce their own domestic CO2 emissions by increasing domestic use of renewables.
Much has changed since Paris, incl @IEA & @IPCC_CH findings that no new investments in fossil fuel production are compatible with the Paris Accord, & the Hague ruling against Shell finding the company liable for its contributions to climate change via its fossil fuel operations.
On June 5, @Chevron tweeted this. How do Chevron's operations stack up in response to this statement? For now, let's just look at Chevron's two largest U.S. refineries, both located in communities that are disproportionately black and poor: Pascagoula, MS and Richmond, CA./1
Chevron's largest U.S. refinery is in Pascagoula, MS, a disproportionately black & poor community. Based on Chevron's most recent data, its Benzene releases in Pascagoula were over 50% greater than EPA "actionable" levels and the 5th highest in the nation.c/o @EnviroIntegrity /2
"Actionable” levels refer to those which should result in action taken by the company to lower releases. Benzene is a known human carcinogen. It's also measured as a "surrogate pollutant," expected to represent the release of a host of hazardous (though unmonitored) pollutants./3
Today I'm sharing a thread of articles I've written featuring powerful women of color defining and defying the harms of racism--including environmental & climate racism--on their lives, with stories from across the U.S. and the world. I hope you'll read, share, & contribute. /1
First, meet Sharon Lavigne. Five generations of Lavigne’s family have lived in St. James, Louisiana. Not far from her home stands a historical marker heralding the 1872 founding of the Settlement of Freetown by former slaves./2 rollingstone.com/politics/polit…
Meet Teri Garcia, Priscilla Villa, and Sema Hernandez who said of the fossil fuel companies operating in her neighborhood near Houston: "They're the ones creating the pollution. Why shouldn't they be forced to leave?" /3 sierraclub.org/sierra/2019-4-…
Want to learn more about how black people in the U.S. suffer environmental racism today? Read my @RollingStone article on the new wave of heavily polluting fossil fuel operations being located in "cancer-alley:" black & poor communities across Louisiana. rollingstone.com/politics/polit…
Spurred by the national oil and gas fracking boom, a new wave of industry expansions and mega facilities is pushing into Cancer Alley, an 85-mile stretch along the Mississippi between New Orleans and Baton Rouge. Much of the new infrastructure is dedicated to #plastics. /2
Already, with ExxonMobil, Koch, Shell & others operating 150 fossil fuel & petrochemical facilities here, 7 of the 10 census tracts with the highest cancer risk in the nation are in Cancer Alley, concentrated in areas with the highest % of black and poor residents. /3
President Trump upended decades of U.S. policy that started with Richard Nixon when he declared that the goal of the U.S. was no longer “energy independence” but rather “American energy dominance.” This wasn’t Trumpian hyperbole. latimes.com/opinion/op-ed/…
/2 Few policies have been pursued by the administration with more cohesiveness, zeal, and success — or with more potential to yield great and lasting harm. Trump has unleashed a massive, untethered expansion of oil, natural gas and coal production.
/3 Trump's "American Energy Dominance" policy seeks to make the U.S. the world’s foremost fossil fuel powerhouse. Its origins are in the radical writings of 2 Trump campaign advisers who call fossil fuels "The Master Resource,"as I wrote in @RollingStonerollingstone.com/politics/polit…
Oil drilling and climate change have decimated the Yamal Penninsula of Russia. The devastation they have wrought are the subject of the documentary of tonight's @NatGeoChannel#MARS episode.
/2 @Greenpeace Russia reports that every 18 months, over 4 million barrels of oil spew into the Arctic Ocean from Russian operations.
/3 Oil and gas prospecting in the continental sector of the Russian Arctic began as early as in the 1930s, prison labor was used.