Mainstream econ ideas, esp around the supposedly all-encompassing benefits of what is called the free market, and the powerful 'invisible hand' which supposedly guides everyone to correct decisions, hav dominated elite discussions on #farmlaws
In this thread I aim to acquaint ppl to a world which goes beyond these dominant ideas. The mainstream econ discourse, howev, often makes caricatures of opposing ideas & of critics. Eg: "they r ideologically driven". Or political, emotional, just jholawalas/activists. Etc.
What it does is primes young readers to think of the critiques of their ideas as intellectually inferior. Recently I came across such caricaturing in an article which argued that free Covid vaccination is not good, that vaccine allocation be "based on an economic way of thinking"
Also that "India must resist the temptation to give in to the outrage of sociologists, lawyers, judges, doctors, social workers, politicians and journalists, who... could botch up vaccine delivery because of a misunderstanding of market processes." livemint.com/opinion/column…
This kind of thinking is truly unfortunate, & that its implicit & explicit versions dominate our public discourse is depressing. It also sadly confirms the stereotype of the lordly economist who thinks they know better than every other person.
Vaccines being a public good & life-saving, only a "social welfare" way of thinking must guide decisions. Now this way of thinking can surely include Econ ideas, but Econ should remain - & learn to remain - just ONE of the MANY inputs which go into public decision-making.
That article also offers a chance to look at another common claim: Are the ideas and views of those who think differently from mainstream Econ concepts less rigorous, or "not backed by 'hard' evidence" (as another bad-faith caricature argues)?
Herez a thread on why FREE vaccination is the only way that any major life-saving vax program shud be run. Theres a lot of links & scholarship cited. I leave it to the reader to decide which way of thinking makes more sense intellectually & humanistically
Here its imp to reiterate that the social scientists who do not buy the magic version of free markets, r not saying that they be banished. But r certainly asking for free markets to be disallowed from dominating essential services (lik health, edu, certain aspects of agriculture)
Many dominant econ ideas, esp market fundamentalism, rely on decontextualized humans, dehumanized numbers stats and charts, & take as their baseline theories that were conceived decades to centuries ago mostly by white dudes in Britain or US.
On d oth hand, there r many (non-mainstream) economists & social scientists who bring in not just stats & theories, but also real-world ppl & ppl's experiences into analyses. They also bring in knowledge from other disciplines. I urge ppl to seek n read n listen to such analyses.
Specifically for the farm laws, i suggest this list of articles from the awesome @TheIndiaForum. These also show that economics only offers partial, tho of course useful, understandings of the world, & that we need to draw from other fields as well.
This one, titled 'The Tyranny of Economists', reviews a book that describes how economists & their numbers and graphs & often inhuman recommendations came to assume so much undeserved power in the world. newrepublic.com/article/155205…
This is a sobering thread on the entirely predictable, and disastrous, consequences of privatization and free-marketization of essential services, in this case water supply.
Which brings us to free-marketization and privatization in healthcare - a completely failed, not to say dangerous, idea which the Indian govt and the NITI Aayog have been obsessed over for years. Time's ticking here, & hope political parties pick this up.
Finally, here's a social scientist who asks us to be more radical: "Can the discipline of economics be reformed or do we need to abandon it and start anew?" @SheetalChabbers
"Economics has methods n assumptions that come out of colonization paradigms, ie, its axioms n theories were produced by observing ppl FROM A DISTANCE. Economists need to return to their social scientific n humanistic roots, and ask How can I become a student of the world again?"
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The misinformation propaganda over reservations by influential privileged-caste persons has reached comical depths. This warrants a short 'Explain Like I'm 5' primer on the philosophy of reservations, esp for decent UC folks who are indeed receptive to learning more.
Many anti-reservation polemic commentaries totally neglect to mention the primary goal of any affirmative action policy: proportionate representation of, & distribution of resources to, the different groups & communities which form a society.
Of course there was no great need for humans, esp once they ostensibly had become a 'civilized species' (or 'dharmic'?), to have such artificial divisions among themselves. But the socially dominant ppl & groups in the past did create these divisions, & here we are.
Many kinds of events r commemorated over social media now. I'd like to invoke this phenomenon & remind ppl of quite a consequential day for healthcare in India. On 13 Nov 1995, the Supreme Court ruled that medical services were indeed covered by the Consumer Protection Act (CPA)
CPA (1986) was a progressive legislation intended to provide people with simpler, more convenient mechanisms (as against courts of law) to demand accountability from those who unethically sold defective goods or provided deficient services.
Soon, ppl began demanding accountability from biomedical doctors & hospitals. The earliest cases wer in Kerala. One of the penalized hospitals went to the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission arguing that doctors & medical services did not, & should not, come under CPA
Our timelines hav been occupied by many awful things over the past few days (and for a long time before that of course). A common theme that runs thru all that awfulness, is the smallness and pettiness of the Sanghi mind
One aspect of this was described well by @OmairTAhmad here. As a Maharashtrian frm Konkan, where sanghi mindsets abound, I can say with certainty that this is exactly the modus operandi of the larger sangh parivar, however much they harp about "seva" & all
I remember, as a kid, overhearing some ppl not being happy with the romance scenes between SRK & Madhuri Dixit in DTPH. While I had no clue about it then, now I understand that they were furious at a "pure" Brahmin woman like Dixit frolicking with a Muslim man.
Unfortunate to see the example of a single postgraduate degree in a single subject in only two institutions out of several hundred, being used to erase/overlook the historical underrepresentation of oppressed caste communities in the medical profession and in medical specialties
All the more unfortunate when one notes that alternative avenues for the same degree are available more to "open" category students than to OBC, SC, ST students. The former, in general with a few exceptions, have far more resources and the "right" contacts compared to the latter
That is, an avg Brahmin or Kayastha student will far more easily be able to access the degree in another institution, even a foreign one. After graduation that doc will, compared to eg a Dalit or Adivasi doc, face far less obstacles in starting practice or gettin a well-payin job
Seeing how a lot of ppl, incl famous senior doctors & ppl from other fields, r whole-heartedly parroting sarkari claims on the Digital Health ID, one is reminded of Varun Grover's apt phrase for us - "gullible type"
Ppl in New India hav truly becom such gullible type! They r so nonchalantly trusting the fairy tales of the same ppl who said Demonetisation will help the economy "in the long run", Aadhar is "optional", and that Covid "war" will be won in 18 days like the Mahabharat..
Remember how everyone & their papa tweeted oodles and oodles of "thanks" to modi for demonetisation, calling it revolutionary and all - and then neither these celebrities nor modi himself has ever mentioned how exactly it helped ordinary indians
This is re. the apparent enthusiasm of some doctors for the Union govt's Digital Health ID project. I learnt about this enthusiasm from ppl's responses to @SonaliVaid's tweet yday, including the unfortunate trolling.
It seems that many doctors, when thinking about larger public health issues, simply extrapolate from their narrow clinical experiences, rather than taking into account social, economical, political factors. That is, the larger universe beyond the hospital.
Eg, some of the comments were like, Without digitisation, how can we manage records of our increasing population? This kind of concern seems to stem from what all of us doctors have experienced: patients often losing or not possessing imp paper records