A personal thread about the Revolution of Dignity in Ukraine, known as Euromaidan, which began in Kyiv on this day eight years ago.
Just 5 months earlier, I decided to return to Ukraine after my Master studies in Italy. Little did I know about what was going to happen
(📷 mine)
Pro-Russian president Yanukovych was ruling Ukraine at the time. Still, I decided to come back willing to invest my knowledge and skills into Ukraine's better future.
The prospect of Ukraine signing the Association agreement with the EU, promised by the government, gave me hope
On November 21, 2013, Yanukovych announced he was not going to sign the agreement with the EU. Pressure by Russia was the main reason.
This felt like a thunderstorm. Civil society activists decided to stage a spontaneous protest, and journalist @mefimus called everyone to Maidan
I was there since the very first day, with a bunch of friends. I came after 10 PM, when my working shift on TV ended. It was a rainy evening, but the atmosphere was very warm. There were several dozens of people, activists and journalists. No politicians yet: it wasn't about them
At the Vilnius summit on November 29-30, Yanukovych officially refused to sign the Association agreement with the EU.
Protesters still gathered at Maidan every evening, and a small group stayed overnight.
On Nov 30, students were brutally beaten at night by Berkut special units
This was a turning point. A massive crowd - several hundred thousands people - gathered in Kyiv on December 1.
Now, the protest wasn't only in favour of Ukraine's integration with the EU. It was against the police brutality and Yanukovych government corruption
Authorities hoped that the crowd will disperse somehow and the protest would fade away, but it only grew stronger by the day.
The tent camp at Maidan was growing. There was an incredible mobilization of society, people arrived from all regions, Kyivans brought food, warm clothes
As rumours spread the police would try to storm the Maidan at night of December 8, me and my friends rushed there in the middle of the night. We didn't even have to take a taxi: people online offered each other free rides. The solidarity was very strong, in subzero temperatures
Since the beginning of Maidan, I started tweeting about it in English to draw the world's attention to what was happening (I bought my first smartphone when protests began). I also commented for international media, especially Italian. It was a privilege to be Ukraine's voice
There were only several people on Twitter who told the world what was happening in Ukraine in English. I'd like to mention @myroslavapetsa, @MaximEristavi, @Kateryna_Kruk. Their contribution was very important to spread the word globally, and I am proud to know many of them
The rest is known: Yanukovych launched a brutal crackdown at Maidan in February 2014.
After the first deaths in January, I left a TV station I worked at the time in protest against its increasingly pro-Russian coverage. Russian nationals were in the newsroom giving orders
In January-February, I covered Maidan for foreign media and continued to write about it on Twitter. I was there almost every day. On February 20, the bloodiest day, when more than 100 people were killed, I made these photos at the hotel Ukraina, temporarily turned into a hospital
It was a tragic ending of the Revolution of dignity. But it wasn't a defeat. Yanukovych escaped to Russia, and while Ukraine mourned its Heavenly hundred, Russian aggression began in Crimea. People went out to Maidan again - this time, calling Putin to stop
I witnessed the Orange revolution of 2004 and the Revolution of dignity in 2013-14. Both times, I was amazed by the ability of Ukrainians to mobilize, to protest peacefully and to achieve their goals. Those were very empowering events, giving me confidence that people have power
It was striking to see amazing scenes of solidarity, people of all social strata coming together: making sandwiches while others build barricades; priests talking to protesters covered in smoke; businessmen donating money to support protesters; doctors volunteering to save lives
As in 2013, I don't know what is going to happen next in Ukraine. Russia is threatening with a renewed aggression, putting in doubt Ukraine's very existence. But I know for sure, Ukraine and Ukrainians do exist, and they will fight for their freedom. I stand with them.
END
Just to add: all we in Ukraine do is for them and for their better future
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Reading all the articles about a possible Russian new offensive in Ukraine, I can't help but wonder what the Kremlin is planning to achieve with it. It is already clear maintaining lands is much costlier than grabbing them - both in financial and political terms
Annexation of Crimea and occupation of parts of Donetsk and Luhansk regions didn't make them more prosperous or developed, on the contrary. Especially occupied Donbas has become an unliveable and unsustainable black hole, so much worse than it was pre-2014
There is no chance an eventual Russian attempt to occupy more Ukrainian territory would be welcomed, in no Ukrainian region. Nothing even remotely similar to local support, like in Donbas, is possible. Everybody in Ukraine knows what Russia brings with it
For the second time in two years, Russian officials try to censor/intimidate Italian journalists who publish articles, critical of the Kremlin. This time, Russian MFA spokeswoman Maria Zakharova sent an offensive letter to @repubblica editor-in-chief Maurizio Molinari
In response to Molinari's editorial, condemning Russian hybrid tactics, such as support of migrants' trafficking, military buildup at Ukraine's border and use of gas as a weapon, Zakharova adviced him to 'use copies of Repubblica to heat your house, if you don't like Russian gas'
Russian MFA spokeswoman described @repubblica editorial as "a rant", "a nauseating slander", "blatant lies", an illusion "built to "get into the good graces of Russophobic politicians ". It repeated its usual mantra about 'internal conflict' in Ukraine, etc
I read and reread brilliant investigation by the @bellingcat about Ukrainian sting operation which aimed to arrest Russian Wagner mercenaries, but ultimately failed to do so. Despite this failure, the work done by Ukrainian intelligence is impressive 🧵bellingcat.com/news/uk-and-eu…
Ukrainian intelligence used fake personas and email addresses to pose as recruiters for Russian oil companies in Syria and Venezuela, managing to attract applications from more than 100 Russian mercenaries who fought - and committed war crimes - in Donbas, Syria and elsewhere
Unsuspicious candidates sent to Ukrainian special services abundant evidence of their fighting as 'rebels' sent from Russia to Ukraine. Their war crimes included shooting down Ukrainian military planes and helicopters in Donbas. Some mentioned complicity in downing #MH17 flight
Watching Russian and Belarusian TV coverage of the crisis from the Belarusian side of the border with Poland, I noted they only call people there 'refugees', not migrants (while many of them definitely are economic migrants). Looks like a deliberate choice of words
The narrative is that people there are desperately trying to escape from war and violence at home (which is partly true) and ask for 'humanitarian corridors' to the EU to be opened, while Polish 'fascist' government attacks them in response. No mention about how people got here
In this video for Belarusian ONT TV, reporter says that 'pro-fascist Duda regime started used weapons against poor women and children'. He predicts the situation can result in 'tragedy and even bloodshed' if world leaders - Merkel, Macron, Lukashenko and Putin - do not intervene
Disturbing scenes at Poland-Belarus border, as migrants throw stones towards Polish border guards, and they respond with tear gas and water cannons.
It is worth noting this livestream is done by Russian propaganda TV on the Belarusian side. While Lukashenko allows the media - mostly local and Russian, but also few international - to cover the events,Poland doesn't let journalists near the border,which creates a skewed picture
Ruptly, Shot (ex LifeNews), RT are Russian propaganda media that were present in Eastern Ukraine in the early days of the Russian aggression, providing distorted coverage for international audience. I wouldn't even trust their livestreams because they never show the full picture
Faces of #KyivPride: meet Viktor Pylypenko, who was among the first Ukrainian war veterans to come out as gay after leaving the military in 2018.A year later, he was beaten up by a former fellow soldier in Kyiv. Viktor fought in the Donbas battalion and has military decorations🧵
To raise awareness about LGBT soldiers and give them voice, Viktor founded an NGO called 'Ukrainian LGBT soldiers for equal rights', that has 120 members now. 'I am here today because I want equal rights, particularly the right to marry and have a family', he told me
He said he knows many soldiers who are being discriminated because of their sexual orientation. 'It all depends on a commander of the unit. If he is tolerant, then there's no discrimination', Viktor said. Acc to him, the attitudes towards LGBT+ people in Ukraine are improving