When children are unhappy at school, their parents often feel intense shame. It's no easier for the young people themselves. When I was a teenager, I refused to go to school. I can still feel the distress of that time in my body. 1/ link.medium.com/J2MQasxeolb
I started a new school and nothing went right there. My peers rejected me and I found the lessons boring and pointless. Soon I started to feel actually ill when I went to school. Heavy, achey, tired. My glands swelled up. 2/
As an adult, I know that my body often responds in this way to an environment which isn't right. I've had all sorts of physical symptoms which tell me when something isn't the right place for me. Prickles under my skin, headaches, a buzzing in my ears. 3/
As an adult, I have left jobs because of these feelings. As a teenager, I had no option to quit. I was trapped. The symptoms were telling me something was wrong, but there was no way to act upon it. 4/
I didn't know this then. I thought there must be something wrong with me. I was fine as long as I was at home, but the dread of going to school cast a pall over everything. 5/
What was wrong with me? Why couldn't I 'just fit in better'? Everyone else seemed to be fine, why wasn't I? 6/
People looked for medical causes, or they labelled it as 'school phobia'. But I wasn't 'phobic'. I didn't feel anxious unless someone tried to force me to go to school. I just hated the whole set up and felt it was a waste of my time. 7/
This happens a lot. When we diagnose young people with anxiety (or a whole host of other 'disorders') we locate the problem in them. Their dislike of school becomes a mental health problem, and therefore apparently treatable by therapists or doctors. 8/
The assumption behind this is that not wanting to go to school is a dysfunctional response in the young person, which requires treatment. 9/
What if not wanting to go to school is not dysfunctional? What if actually those young people are the clear-sighted ones? If you feel alienated by the environment and you don't find your lessons interesting or meaningful, why would you go back to school each day? 10/
Then individual therapy won't help, because the problem isn't the young person, it's the system. We need to ask, is this school a psychologically healthy place to go? Is it a place where young people feel respected and valued? 11/
I think that, as adults, we should ask ourselves, would I be happy if I was living my child's life? If I spent a day in their shoes, how would I feel? Would I be able to maintain my sense of wellbeing, if I had to do what they do? 12/
And the next step after that is to ask, given who my child is and everything I know about them, is this a place which they can be happy? Is their life right for them? If not, let's start with trying to change their environment, rather than them. 13/
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"They seem fine to me". I work with many parents whose children are really unhappy at school. The pressure on them to pretend to outsiders that everything is 'fine' is immense. 1/
These parents often feel shame. Shame that their child isn't fitting in and 'doing well', shame because schools often suggest that they must be doing something wrong, and shame because 'everyone else seems fine'. 2/
Shame because they have often felt forced to do things they would never have chosen, like bring a child to school in their pyjamas, or leave them screaming at the door of the classroom. Shame because every morning and afternoon is so hard. 3/
This is not the case and @tes I think an editorial comment should be added to make this clear. Cognitive science does not show that teacher-led learning is best. 1/
@tes I assume she is referring to the #cogsci models which are theories of information processing. The models themselves are silent on the question of how that information is provided and the context. 2/
@tes Many have extrapolated from the #cogsci models to claim that particular education techniques are based on science, but the evidence for this extrapolation is nothing like as strong as the basic model, as the EEF review by @TWPerry1&colleagues shows. 3/educationendowmentfoundation.org.uk/news/new-what-…
I often say that feeling a lack of control over your life contributes to poor mental health - and recently several people have asked for my evidence. It's such a well-established finding in psychology that I hadn't realised that it wasn't well known in the wider population.1/
This comes from many psychological theories - one I use is cognitive theory, which suggests that particular thoughts and beliefs about the world (like, I have no control, or I can't change anything) underpin and lead to emotional responses such as depression. 2/
It is also very well backed up with evidence. The research talks about control in many different ways, but one important way is agency - the belief that you can make choices and decisions to influence events and have an impact on the world. 3/
Mary Helen thinks we need a paradigm shift in education as fundamental as Copernicus - who first realised that the earth went around the sun and not vice versa. 2/
Early scientists looked up from the earth and tried to predict what was happening with the assumption that they were at the centre. It kind of worked, but there was lots that didn’t fit. 2/
Cultural capital and #cogsci. Cognitive scientists sometimes say that deprived children lack the background knowledge that other children acquire at home, and so the aim of education should be to even this out. 1/
One efficient way to do this, it’s said, is by explicitly teaching a body of facts which are said to make up the common knowledge that as as a culture we expect ‘well educated’ people to have. 2/
@DTWillingham suggests that this should be the back ground knowledge necessary to read a broadsheet newspaper or books written for the ‘intelligent layman’ on science or politics. This,he says, is the information which will have the greatest cognitive benefit.3/
It is strange how many seem to believe that if we didn’t send children to school, they will remain in early childhood forever, playing, running around and exploring. 1/
School teaches that it is essential, and it seems we grow up to believe that. We can’t imagine how otherwise a person can develop into an adult. 2/
It is particularly strange because in many countries in the world today, lots of people do not go to school, and yet they grow up and become functioning adults. 3/